SNPstream® UHT: Ultra-High Throughput SNP Genotyping for Pharmacogenomics and Drug Discovery

Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping is playing an increasing role in genome mapping, pharmacogenetic studies, and drug discovery. To date, genome-wide scans and studies involving thousands of SNPs and samples have been hampered by the lack of a system that can perform genotyping with cos...

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Main Authors: Peter A. Bell, Surendra Chaturvedi, Craig A. Gelfand, Ching Yu Huang, Michael Kochersperger, Rafael Kopla, Frank Modica, Mark Pohl, Shobha Varde, Renbin Zhao, Xiaojian Zhao, Michael T. Boyce-Jacino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2002-06-01
Series:BioTechniques
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/jun0205
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author Peter A. Bell
Surendra Chaturvedi
Craig A. Gelfand
Ching Yu Huang
Michael Kochersperger
Rafael Kopla
Frank Modica
Mark Pohl
Shobha Varde
Renbin Zhao
Xiaojian Zhao
Michael T. Boyce-Jacino
author_facet Peter A. Bell
Surendra Chaturvedi
Craig A. Gelfand
Ching Yu Huang
Michael Kochersperger
Rafael Kopla
Frank Modica
Mark Pohl
Shobha Varde
Renbin Zhao
Xiaojian Zhao
Michael T. Boyce-Jacino
author_sort Peter A. Bell
collection DOAJ
description Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping is playing an increasing role in genome mapping, pharmacogenetic studies, and drug discovery. To date, genome-wide scans and studies involving thousands of SNPs and samples have been hampered by the lack of a system that can perform genotyping with cost-effective throughput, accuracy, and reliability. To address this need, Orchid has developed an automated, ultra-high throughput system, SNPstream® UHT, which uses multiplexed PCR in conjunction with our next generation SNP-IT™ tag array single base extension genotyping technology. The system employs oligonucleotide microarrays manufactured in a 384-well format on a novel glass-bottomed plate. Multiplexed PCR and genotyping are performed in homogeneous reactions, and assay results are read by direct two-color fluorescence on the SNPstream UHT Array Imager. The system’s flexibility enables large projects involving thousands of SNPs and thousands of samples as well as small projects that have hundreds of SNPs and hundreds of samples to be done cost effectively. We have successfully demonstrated this system in greater than 1 000 000 genotyping assays with >96% of samples giving genotypes with >99% accuracy.
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1940-9818
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spelling doaj-art-e634eb2cb00b46959b6ed45cea9aceee2025-08-20T02:25:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98182002-06-01326SS70S7710.2144/jun0205SNPstream® UHT: Ultra-High Throughput SNP Genotyping for Pharmacogenomics and Drug DiscoveryPeter A. Bell0Surendra Chaturvedi1Craig A. Gelfand2Ching Yu Huang3Michael Kochersperger4Rafael Kopla5Frank Modica6Mark Pohl7Shobha Varde8Renbin Zhao9Xiaojian Zhao10Michael T. Boyce-Jacino111Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USA1Orchid BioSciences, Orchid Life Sciences, Princeton, NJ, USASingle nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping is playing an increasing role in genome mapping, pharmacogenetic studies, and drug discovery. To date, genome-wide scans and studies involving thousands of SNPs and samples have been hampered by the lack of a system that can perform genotyping with cost-effective throughput, accuracy, and reliability. To address this need, Orchid has developed an automated, ultra-high throughput system, SNPstream® UHT, which uses multiplexed PCR in conjunction with our next generation SNP-IT™ tag array single base extension genotyping technology. The system employs oligonucleotide microarrays manufactured in a 384-well format on a novel glass-bottomed plate. Multiplexed PCR and genotyping are performed in homogeneous reactions, and assay results are read by direct two-color fluorescence on the SNPstream UHT Array Imager. The system’s flexibility enables large projects involving thousands of SNPs and thousands of samples as well as small projects that have hundreds of SNPs and hundreds of samples to be done cost effectively. We have successfully demonstrated this system in greater than 1 000 000 genotyping assays with >96% of samples giving genotypes with >99% accuracy.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/jun0205
spellingShingle Peter A. Bell
Surendra Chaturvedi
Craig A. Gelfand
Ching Yu Huang
Michael Kochersperger
Rafael Kopla
Frank Modica
Mark Pohl
Shobha Varde
Renbin Zhao
Xiaojian Zhao
Michael T. Boyce-Jacino
SNPstream® UHT: Ultra-High Throughput SNP Genotyping for Pharmacogenomics and Drug Discovery
BioTechniques
title SNPstream® UHT: Ultra-High Throughput SNP Genotyping for Pharmacogenomics and Drug Discovery
title_full SNPstream® UHT: Ultra-High Throughput SNP Genotyping for Pharmacogenomics and Drug Discovery
title_fullStr SNPstream® UHT: Ultra-High Throughput SNP Genotyping for Pharmacogenomics and Drug Discovery
title_full_unstemmed SNPstream® UHT: Ultra-High Throughput SNP Genotyping for Pharmacogenomics and Drug Discovery
title_short SNPstream® UHT: Ultra-High Throughput SNP Genotyping for Pharmacogenomics and Drug Discovery
title_sort snpstream r uht ultra high throughput snp genotyping for pharmacogenomics and drug discovery
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/jun0205
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