Influence of Nonwoven Geotextiles and Geogrids on Shear Strength of Expansive Montmorillonite Clay

ABSTRACT Geosynthetic reinforcement plays a crucial role in stabilizing subgrade layers and enhancing the bearing capacity of soil in construction projects. Despite notable advancements in soil reinforcement techniques, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding the interactions b...

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Main Authors: Assel Tulebekova, Zhanar Kusbergenova, Aliya Aldungarova, Gulshat Tleulenova, Dauren Yessentay, Uliya Abdikerova, Nargul Saktaganova, Atogali Jumabayev, Timoth Mkilima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-07-01
Series:Engineering Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.70271
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author Assel Tulebekova
Zhanar Kusbergenova
Aliya Aldungarova
Gulshat Tleulenova
Dauren Yessentay
Uliya Abdikerova
Nargul Saktaganova
Atogali Jumabayev
Timoth Mkilima
author_facet Assel Tulebekova
Zhanar Kusbergenova
Aliya Aldungarova
Gulshat Tleulenova
Dauren Yessentay
Uliya Abdikerova
Nargul Saktaganova
Atogali Jumabayev
Timoth Mkilima
author_sort Assel Tulebekova
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Geosynthetic reinforcement plays a crucial role in stabilizing subgrade layers and enhancing the bearing capacity of soil in construction projects. Despite notable advancements in soil reinforcement techniques, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding the interactions between various geosynthetic materials and different soil types. This study investigates the effectiveness of different geosynthetic reinforcements in enhancing the shear strength of expansive montmorillonite clay. The research aims to compare the performance of two reinforcement types (biodegradable geocell and a nonwoven geotextile) against a conventional woven geogrid, assessing their influence on soil stability under various stress conditions. Reinforcing the expansive montmorillonite clay with either nonwoven geotextiles or geogrids effectively increased its shear strength under various normal stress levels. For example, at a normal stress of 100 kPa, geogrid reinforcement increased the shear strength from 50 kPa (unreinforced) to 65.5 kPa, while nonwoven geotextiles resulted in a shear strength of 51.2 kPa, highlighting the superior performance of geogrids in enhancing soil stability. Additionally, the use of nonwoven geotextile was found to enhance cohesion from 8 to 15 kPa. When exposed to moisture, the unreinforced soil expanded significantly, exhibiting a swelling strain of 12.8%. However, reinforcing the soil with biodegradable geocells (GC) substantially mitigated this expansion, reducing the swelling strain to 4.2%. While woven geogrids also limited swelling (7.5% strain), they were not as effective as the biodegradable geocells in minimizing volumetric changes.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-e6315967633d494eb9816fe9600d296c2025-08-20T03:58:44ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962025-07-0177n/an/a10.1002/eng2.70271Influence of Nonwoven Geotextiles and Geogrids on Shear Strength of Expansive Montmorillonite ClayAssel Tulebekova0Zhanar Kusbergenova1Aliya Aldungarova2Gulshat Tleulenova3Dauren Yessentay4Uliya Abdikerova5Nargul Saktaganova6Atogali Jumabayev7Timoth Mkilima8Department of Civil Engineering L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University Astana KazakhstanDepartment of Civil Engineering L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University Astana KazakhstanSchool of Engineering International Educational Corporation Almaty KazakhstanDepartment of Civil Engineering L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University Astana KazakhstanDepartment of Transport Construction and Production of Building Materials Kazakh Automobile and Road Institute Almaty KazakhstanInstitute of Engineering and Technology, Department of Architecture and Construction Production Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University Kyzylorda KazakhstanInstitute of Engineering and Technology, Department of Architecture and Construction Production Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University Kyzylorda KazakhstanDepartment of Civil Engineering L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University Astana KazakhstanDepartment of Environmental Engineering and Management The University of Dodoma Dodoma TanzaniaABSTRACT Geosynthetic reinforcement plays a crucial role in stabilizing subgrade layers and enhancing the bearing capacity of soil in construction projects. Despite notable advancements in soil reinforcement techniques, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding the interactions between various geosynthetic materials and different soil types. This study investigates the effectiveness of different geosynthetic reinforcements in enhancing the shear strength of expansive montmorillonite clay. The research aims to compare the performance of two reinforcement types (biodegradable geocell and a nonwoven geotextile) against a conventional woven geogrid, assessing their influence on soil stability under various stress conditions. Reinforcing the expansive montmorillonite clay with either nonwoven geotextiles or geogrids effectively increased its shear strength under various normal stress levels. For example, at a normal stress of 100 kPa, geogrid reinforcement increased the shear strength from 50 kPa (unreinforced) to 65.5 kPa, while nonwoven geotextiles resulted in a shear strength of 51.2 kPa, highlighting the superior performance of geogrids in enhancing soil stability. Additionally, the use of nonwoven geotextile was found to enhance cohesion from 8 to 15 kPa. When exposed to moisture, the unreinforced soil expanded significantly, exhibiting a swelling strain of 12.8%. However, reinforcing the soil with biodegradable geocells (GC) substantially mitigated this expansion, reducing the swelling strain to 4.2%. While woven geogrids also limited swelling (7.5% strain), they were not as effective as the biodegradable geocells in minimizing volumetric changes.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.70271cohesiongeogridsgeosyntheticshear stresssoil mechanics
spellingShingle Assel Tulebekova
Zhanar Kusbergenova
Aliya Aldungarova
Gulshat Tleulenova
Dauren Yessentay
Uliya Abdikerova
Nargul Saktaganova
Atogali Jumabayev
Timoth Mkilima
Influence of Nonwoven Geotextiles and Geogrids on Shear Strength of Expansive Montmorillonite Clay
Engineering Reports
cohesion
geogrids
geosynthetic
shear stress
soil mechanics
title Influence of Nonwoven Geotextiles and Geogrids on Shear Strength of Expansive Montmorillonite Clay
title_full Influence of Nonwoven Geotextiles and Geogrids on Shear Strength of Expansive Montmorillonite Clay
title_fullStr Influence of Nonwoven Geotextiles and Geogrids on Shear Strength of Expansive Montmorillonite Clay
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Nonwoven Geotextiles and Geogrids on Shear Strength of Expansive Montmorillonite Clay
title_short Influence of Nonwoven Geotextiles and Geogrids on Shear Strength of Expansive Montmorillonite Clay
title_sort influence of nonwoven geotextiles and geogrids on shear strength of expansive montmorillonite clay
topic cohesion
geogrids
geosynthetic
shear stress
soil mechanics
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.70271
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