Taxonomic and molecular characterization of Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. (Digenea, Fellodistomidae), a parasite of Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878 (Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the deep sea southeastern Pacific Ocean

Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. a new species of deep-sea digenean, parasitizing the gallbladder of the “Bigeye grenadier” (Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878) in the deep waters of the southeastern Pacific Ocean is described on the basis of morphological and molecular (28S rRNA) data. The...

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Main Authors: Marcelo E. Oliva, Fabiola A. Sepúlveda, Rubén Escribano, Luis A. Ñacari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2024-12-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/135086/download/pdf/
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author Marcelo E. Oliva
Fabiola A. Sepúlveda
Rubén Escribano
Luis A. Ñacari
author_facet Marcelo E. Oliva
Fabiola A. Sepúlveda
Rubén Escribano
Luis A. Ñacari
author_sort Marcelo E. Oliva
collection DOAJ
description Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. a new species of deep-sea digenean, parasitizing the gallbladder of the “Bigeye grenadier” (Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878) in the deep waters of the southeastern Pacific Ocean is described on the basis of morphological and molecular (28S rRNA) data. The new species is distinguishable from Pseudosteringophorus hoplognathi Yamaguti, 1940, the only other member of the genus, by its subterminal oral sucker, the position of the ovary and testes, the larger anterior seminal vesicle compared to the posterior one, and its larger eggs. In addition, the new species is a parasite of a deep-sea fish, whereas P. hoplognathi is a parasite of shallow-water fish. A phylogenetic tree, based on 28S rDNA sequences, indicates that this species is included in a clade of deep-sea fellodistomid species (Steringophorus spp.). We provide the first molecular data on the genus Pseudosteringophorus Yamaguti, 1940 and expand the molecular database for the family Fellodistomidae. Further studies, including sequences from other fellodistomid taxa, are needed to more precisely infer relationships within this family.
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spelling doaj-art-e6309f3bd0414f8b9736ac6e9dc88d3e2025-08-20T02:58:44ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29702024-12-01122143544710.3897/zookeys.1221.135086135086Taxonomic and molecular characterization of Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. (Digenea, Fellodistomidae), a parasite of Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878 (Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the deep sea southeastern Pacific OceanMarcelo E. Oliva0Fabiola A. Sepúlveda1Rubén Escribano2Luis A. Ñacari3Universidad de ConcepciónUniversidad de AntofagastaUniversidad de ConcepciónUniversidad de AntofagastaPseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. a new species of deep-sea digenean, parasitizing the gallbladder of the “Bigeye grenadier” (Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878) in the deep waters of the southeastern Pacific Ocean is described on the basis of morphological and molecular (28S rRNA) data. The new species is distinguishable from Pseudosteringophorus hoplognathi Yamaguti, 1940, the only other member of the genus, by its subterminal oral sucker, the position of the ovary and testes, the larger anterior seminal vesicle compared to the posterior one, and its larger eggs. In addition, the new species is a parasite of a deep-sea fish, whereas P. hoplognathi is a parasite of shallow-water fish. A phylogenetic tree, based on 28S rDNA sequences, indicates that this species is included in a clade of deep-sea fellodistomid species (Steringophorus spp.). We provide the first molecular data on the genus Pseudosteringophorus Yamaguti, 1940 and expand the molecular database for the family Fellodistomidae. Further studies, including sequences from other fellodistomid taxa, are needed to more precisely infer relationships within this family.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/135086/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Marcelo E. Oliva
Fabiola A. Sepúlveda
Rubén Escribano
Luis A. Ñacari
Taxonomic and molecular characterization of Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. (Digenea, Fellodistomidae), a parasite of Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878 (Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the deep sea southeastern Pacific Ocean
ZooKeys
title Taxonomic and molecular characterization of Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. (Digenea, Fellodistomidae), a parasite of Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878 (Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the deep sea southeastern Pacific Ocean
title_full Taxonomic and molecular characterization of Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. (Digenea, Fellodistomidae), a parasite of Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878 (Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the deep sea southeastern Pacific Ocean
title_fullStr Taxonomic and molecular characterization of Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. (Digenea, Fellodistomidae), a parasite of Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878 (Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the deep sea southeastern Pacific Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomic and molecular characterization of Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. (Digenea, Fellodistomidae), a parasite of Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878 (Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the deep sea southeastern Pacific Ocean
title_short Taxonomic and molecular characterization of Pseudosteringophorus profundis sp. nov. (Digenea, Fellodistomidae), a parasite of Macrourus holotrachys Günther, 1878 (Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the deep sea southeastern Pacific Ocean
title_sort taxonomic and molecular characterization of pseudosteringophorus profundis sp nov digenea fellodistomidae a parasite of macrourus holotrachys gunther 1878 gadiformes macrouridae from the deep sea southeastern pacific ocean
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/135086/download/pdf/
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