Ellipsoidal Design of Robust Secure Frequency Control in Smart Cities Under Denial-of-Service Cyberattack

To meet the requirements of a smart city in supporting a sustainable high-quality lifestyle for people, there is a need for many smart technologies and smart grids. A smart grid integrates electrical and digital technologies, information, and communication. Microgrids (MGs) are the main components o...

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Main Authors: Hisham Soliman, Ehab Bayoumi, Sangkeum Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Smart Cities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/8/2/39
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author Hisham Soliman
Ehab Bayoumi
Sangkeum Lee
author_facet Hisham Soliman
Ehab Bayoumi
Sangkeum Lee
author_sort Hisham Soliman
collection DOAJ
description To meet the requirements of a smart city in supporting a sustainable high-quality lifestyle for people, there is a need for many smart technologies and smart grids. A smart grid integrates electrical and digital technologies, information, and communication. Microgrids (MGs) are the main components of smart grids. The proposed control scheme introduces a robust control mechanism against model uncertainties and is secure against communication cyberattacks. A novel design criterion is formulated as linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) to provide the required state feedback with integral control. In contrast to the conventional H∞ control approach, the suggested tracker offers enhanced disturbance attenuation and a faster response. Different testing scenarios demonstrate the successful performance of the suggested controller.
format Article
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series Smart Cities
spelling doaj-art-e61a7585f1c8493bbad8420bd87e8b052025-08-20T03:13:48ZengMDPI AGSmart Cities2624-65112025-03-01823910.3390/smartcities8020039Ellipsoidal Design of Robust Secure Frequency Control in Smart Cities Under Denial-of-Service CyberattackHisham Soliman0Ehab Bayoumi1Sangkeum Lee2Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza 12613, EgyptDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Botswana, Gaborone Private Bag UB0022, BotswanaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Hanbat National University, 125, Dongseo-daero, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-719, Republic of KoreaTo meet the requirements of a smart city in supporting a sustainable high-quality lifestyle for people, there is a need for many smart technologies and smart grids. A smart grid integrates electrical and digital technologies, information, and communication. Microgrids (MGs) are the main components of smart grids. The proposed control scheme introduces a robust control mechanism against model uncertainties and is secure against communication cyberattacks. A novel design criterion is formulated as linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) to provide the required state feedback with integral control. In contrast to the conventional H∞ control approach, the suggested tracker offers enhanced disturbance attenuation and a faster response. Different testing scenarios demonstrate the successful performance of the suggested controller.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/8/2/39load frequency controlmicrogrid networked controlrobust controlcyberattacklinear matrix inequality (LMI)
spellingShingle Hisham Soliman
Ehab Bayoumi
Sangkeum Lee
Ellipsoidal Design of Robust Secure Frequency Control in Smart Cities Under Denial-of-Service Cyberattack
Smart Cities
load frequency control
microgrid networked control
robust control
cyberattack
linear matrix inequality (LMI)
title Ellipsoidal Design of Robust Secure Frequency Control in Smart Cities Under Denial-of-Service Cyberattack
title_full Ellipsoidal Design of Robust Secure Frequency Control in Smart Cities Under Denial-of-Service Cyberattack
title_fullStr Ellipsoidal Design of Robust Secure Frequency Control in Smart Cities Under Denial-of-Service Cyberattack
title_full_unstemmed Ellipsoidal Design of Robust Secure Frequency Control in Smart Cities Under Denial-of-Service Cyberattack
title_short Ellipsoidal Design of Robust Secure Frequency Control in Smart Cities Under Denial-of-Service Cyberattack
title_sort ellipsoidal design of robust secure frequency control in smart cities under denial of service cyberattack
topic load frequency control
microgrid networked control
robust control
cyberattack
linear matrix inequality (LMI)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/8/2/39
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AT ehabbayoumi ellipsoidaldesignofrobustsecurefrequencycontrolinsmartcitiesunderdenialofservicecyberattack
AT sangkeumlee ellipsoidaldesignofrobustsecurefrequencycontrolinsmartcitiesunderdenialofservicecyberattack