Retraction Note: Phyto-assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi-faceted biological potentials

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Main Authors: Sehrish Arafat, Javed Iqbal, Banzeer Ahsan Abbasi, Shumaila Ijaz, Tabassum Yaseen, Ghulam Murtaza, Rafi Ullah, Farishta Zarshan, Zakir Ullah, Zulfiqar Ali Sahito, Saeedah Musaed Almutairi, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Saltanat Aghayeva, Muhammad Rizwan, Rashid Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-03834-7
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author Sehrish Arafat
Javed Iqbal
Banzeer Ahsan Abbasi
Shumaila Ijaz
Tabassum Yaseen
Ghulam Murtaza
Rafi Ullah
Farishta Zarshan
Zakir Ullah
Zulfiqar Ali Sahito
Saeedah Musaed Almutairi
Mohamed S. Elshikh
Saltanat Aghayeva
Muhammad Rizwan
Rashid Iqbal
author_facet Sehrish Arafat
Javed Iqbal
Banzeer Ahsan Abbasi
Shumaila Ijaz
Tabassum Yaseen
Ghulam Murtaza
Rafi Ullah
Farishta Zarshan
Zakir Ullah
Zulfiqar Ali Sahito
Saeedah Musaed Almutairi
Mohamed S. Elshikh
Saltanat Aghayeva
Muhammad Rizwan
Rashid Iqbal
author_sort Sehrish Arafat
collection DOAJ
format Article
id doaj-art-e60c3092e2f843b3bb70438ee41d3c43
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-e60c3092e2f843b3bb70438ee41d3c432025-08-20T03:26:44ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-06-011511110.1038/s41598-025-03834-7Retraction Note: Phyto-assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi-faceted biological potentialsSehrish Arafat0Javed Iqbal1Banzeer Ahsan Abbasi2Shumaila Ijaz3Tabassum Yaseen4Ghulam Murtaza5Rafi Ullah6Farishta Zarshan7Zakir Ullah8Zulfiqar Ali Sahito9Saeedah Musaed Almutairi10Mohamed S. Elshikh11Saltanat Aghayeva12Muhammad Rizwan13Rashid Iqbal14Department of Botany, Bacha Khan UniversityDepartment of Botany, Bacha Khan UniversityDepartment of Botany, Rawalpindi Women UniversitySchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen UniversityDepartment of Botany, Bacha Khan UniversitySchool of Agriculture, Yunnan University, KunmingDepartment of Botany, Bacha Khan UniversityDepartment of Botany, Bacha Khan UniversityDepartment of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam UniversityMinistry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resources Science, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud UniversityDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud UniversityDepartment of Life Sciences, Western Caspian UniversityInstitute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of BonnDepartment of Life Sciences, Western Caspian Universityhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-03834-7
spellingShingle Sehrish Arafat
Javed Iqbal
Banzeer Ahsan Abbasi
Shumaila Ijaz
Tabassum Yaseen
Ghulam Murtaza
Rafi Ullah
Farishta Zarshan
Zakir Ullah
Zulfiqar Ali Sahito
Saeedah Musaed Almutairi
Mohamed S. Elshikh
Saltanat Aghayeva
Muhammad Rizwan
Rashid Iqbal
Retraction Note: Phyto-assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi-faceted biological potentials
Scientific Reports
title Retraction Note: Phyto-assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi-faceted biological potentials
title_full Retraction Note: Phyto-assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi-faceted biological potentials
title_fullStr Retraction Note: Phyto-assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi-faceted biological potentials
title_full_unstemmed Retraction Note: Phyto-assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi-faceted biological potentials
title_short Retraction Note: Phyto-assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi-faceted biological potentials
title_sort retraction note phyto assisted synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using bauhinia variegata buds extract and evaluation of their multi faceted biological potentials
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-03834-7
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