Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Failure Process of Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert

Culvert is an important part of roads whose healthy operation is related to the efficiency and safety of road transportation. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the safety of culvert structure by load test. Four types of prefabricated reinforced concrete box culverts (integral BC, round hin...

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Main Authors: Yafeng Gong, Yulin Ma, Guojin Tan, Haipeng Bi, Yunze Pang, Chen Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5423706
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author Yafeng Gong
Yulin Ma
Guojin Tan
Haipeng Bi
Yunze Pang
Chen Ma
author_facet Yafeng Gong
Yulin Ma
Guojin Tan
Haipeng Bi
Yunze Pang
Chen Ma
author_sort Yafeng Gong
collection DOAJ
description Culvert is an important part of roads whose healthy operation is related to the efficiency and safety of road transportation. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the safety of culvert structure by load test. Four types of prefabricated reinforced concrete box culverts (integral BC, round hinged BC, flat seam BC, and mortise BC) were designed in this paper. By designing a scale model test, the sensor system was used to test the mechanical properties of BC, which included dial indicators, strain gauges, and a pressure sensor. The finite element analysis based on material nonlinearity and contact nonlinearity of round hinged BC and integral BC was carried out. After validating the finite element models, mechanical properties of reinforcement and concrete of BCs were analyzed. The experimental results show that the failure mode of BC was tensile failure of concrete at the bottom of top slab under bending action, and integral BC had the maximum carrying capacity. The contact behaviour of sliding and rotating at hinge joints caused the first principal tensile stress of concrete at the internal surface of the side wall below hinge joints.
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id doaj-art-e606e3e945c3452e89e5e25565ff40f3
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e606e3e945c3452e89e5e25565ff40f32025-02-03T06:44:00ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/54237065423706Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Failure Process of Reinforced Concrete Box CulvertYafeng Gong0Yulin Ma1Guojin Tan2Haipeng Bi3Yunze Pang4Chen Ma5Jilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaJilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaJilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaJilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaJilin University, College of Transportation, Changchun 130025, ChinaJilin Traffic Planning and Design Institute, Changchun 130025, ChinaCulvert is an important part of roads whose healthy operation is related to the efficiency and safety of road transportation. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the safety of culvert structure by load test. Four types of prefabricated reinforced concrete box culverts (integral BC, round hinged BC, flat seam BC, and mortise BC) were designed in this paper. By designing a scale model test, the sensor system was used to test the mechanical properties of BC, which included dial indicators, strain gauges, and a pressure sensor. The finite element analysis based on material nonlinearity and contact nonlinearity of round hinged BC and integral BC was carried out. After validating the finite element models, mechanical properties of reinforcement and concrete of BCs were analyzed. The experimental results show that the failure mode of BC was tensile failure of concrete at the bottom of top slab under bending action, and integral BC had the maximum carrying capacity. The contact behaviour of sliding and rotating at hinge joints caused the first principal tensile stress of concrete at the internal surface of the side wall below hinge joints.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5423706
spellingShingle Yafeng Gong
Yulin Ma
Guojin Tan
Haipeng Bi
Yunze Pang
Chen Ma
Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Failure Process of Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Failure Process of Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert
title_full Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Failure Process of Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert
title_fullStr Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Failure Process of Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Failure Process of Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert
title_short Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Failure Process of Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert
title_sort experimental study and numerical simulation on failure process of reinforced concrete box culvert
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5423706
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AT haipengbi experimentalstudyandnumericalsimulationonfailureprocessofreinforcedconcreteboxculvert
AT yunzepang experimentalstudyandnumericalsimulationonfailureprocessofreinforcedconcreteboxculvert
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