“TRANSHUMANIZATION” OF MODERN EDUCATION

The paper defines the concept of transhumanism, which denotes transition beyond the bounds of humanism and bears in mind utterly new human beings. The author views the prospects of modern education through the optics of transhumanism project, describes the changes in education on the background of e...

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Main Author: G. L. ILYIN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Polytechnic University 2018-02-01
Series:Высшее образование в России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1260
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author G. L. ILYIN
author_facet G. L. ILYIN
author_sort G. L. ILYIN
collection DOAJ
description The paper defines the concept of transhumanism, which denotes transition beyond the bounds of humanism and bears in mind utterly new human beings. The author views the prospects of modern education through the optics of transhumanism project, describes the changes in education on the background of explosive growth of NBICS-technologies. NBICS combine nanotechnology, biotechnology, IT, cognitive and social sciences, genetic engineering, stem cells, and cloning. These research areas converge and create a cumulative effect. One of the risks and threats of the technology growth is creation of the community of humanoid robots and “service people”. Information society changes radically the conditions of learning and teaching owing to multiple sources of information and communication facilities. Internet becomes a part of learning process and at the same time causes a discord between school knowledge and information and leads to historical disorientation in society. This is one of the signs of dehumanization of education. The second feature of education in the light of transhumanism conception is the problem of knowledge value. Now there are two scales for evaluation of knowledge – cultural and actual. The second scale uses utility and applicability as a criterion. It follows that mass accessible education is ineffective and there is a need in institutional elite education. The third feature of modern education in the context of transhumanism is an emergence of lifelong education and its separation from institutional teaching. Lifelong education ceases to be externally organized process affecting a learner and becomes a personal affair manifesting individual’s activity and self-development. Mass education is based on learning and teaching whereas elite education is based on education. The paper comes to a conclusion that this is a period of so called “transhumanistic turn” of domestic education which indicates its dehumanisation and the loss of former values.
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spelling doaj-art-e6014db6ce1249ed8e0d842d4630b8472025-02-01T13:14:23ZengMoscow Polytechnic UniversityВысшее образование в России0869-36172072-04592018-02-012711331421160“TRANSHUMANIZATION” OF MODERN EDUCATIONG. L. ILYIN0Moscow Pedagogical State UniversityThe paper defines the concept of transhumanism, which denotes transition beyond the bounds of humanism and bears in mind utterly new human beings. The author views the prospects of modern education through the optics of transhumanism project, describes the changes in education on the background of explosive growth of NBICS-technologies. NBICS combine nanotechnology, biotechnology, IT, cognitive and social sciences, genetic engineering, stem cells, and cloning. These research areas converge and create a cumulative effect. One of the risks and threats of the technology growth is creation of the community of humanoid robots and “service people”. Information society changes radically the conditions of learning and teaching owing to multiple sources of information and communication facilities. Internet becomes a part of learning process and at the same time causes a discord between school knowledge and information and leads to historical disorientation in society. This is one of the signs of dehumanization of education. The second feature of education in the light of transhumanism conception is the problem of knowledge value. Now there are two scales for evaluation of knowledge – cultural and actual. The second scale uses utility and applicability as a criterion. It follows that mass accessible education is ineffective and there is a need in institutional elite education. The third feature of modern education in the context of transhumanism is an emergence of lifelong education and its separation from institutional teaching. Lifelong education ceases to be externally organized process affecting a learner and becomes a personal affair manifesting individual’s activity and self-development. Mass education is based on learning and teaching whereas elite education is based on education. The paper comes to a conclusion that this is a period of so called “transhumanistic turn” of domestic education which indicates its dehumanisation and the loss of former values.https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1260transhumanismnbics-technologiessingularityinformation societyinternetvalue of informationtraining and educationmass educationelite educationdehumanization of education
spellingShingle G. L. ILYIN
“TRANSHUMANIZATION” OF MODERN EDUCATION
Высшее образование в России
transhumanism
nbics-technologies
singularity
information society
internet
value of information
training and education
mass education
elite education
dehumanization of education
title “TRANSHUMANIZATION” OF MODERN EDUCATION
title_full “TRANSHUMANIZATION” OF MODERN EDUCATION
title_fullStr “TRANSHUMANIZATION” OF MODERN EDUCATION
title_full_unstemmed “TRANSHUMANIZATION” OF MODERN EDUCATION
title_short “TRANSHUMANIZATION” OF MODERN EDUCATION
title_sort transhumanization of modern education
topic transhumanism
nbics-technologies
singularity
information society
internet
value of information
training and education
mass education
elite education
dehumanization of education
url https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1260
work_keys_str_mv AT glilyin transhumanizationofmoderneducation