Interplay of abiotic conditions, density, and body size in shaping demography in a high‐elevation toad population

Abstract In natural populations, vital rates such as survival and reproduction are influenced by a complex interplay of abiotic conditions (e.g., environment), density dependence, and individual factors (e.g., phenotypic traits). Studies at the extremes of species distributions, particularly high el...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omar Lenzi, Kurt Grossenbacher, Silvia Zumbach, Beatrice Lüscher, Sarah Althaus, Marco Thoma, Daniela Schmocker, Helmut Recher, Arpat Ozgul, Benedikt R. Schmidt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Ecosphere
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.70048
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