Trajectory of inhaled cadmium ultrafine particles in smokers
Introduction Tobacco smoking is a significant source of cadmium exposure among smokers. Most of inhaled heavy metals, including cadmium, are attached to ultrafine particles (UFPs) surface. A low inhaled UFP content in exhaled breath condensate reflects a high inflammatory status of airways. Increase...
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| Main Authors: | Einat Fireman Klein, Ilan Klein, Omer Ephrat, Yoram Dekel, Aharon Kessel, Yochai Adir |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2021-01-01
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| Series: | BMJ Open Respiratory Research |
| Online Access: | https://bmjopenrespres.bmj.com/content/8/1/e001000.full |
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