The emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Cellular senescence is a state of permanent cell cycle arrest and is considered a key contributor to aging and age-related diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The physiological processes of aging lead to a variety of molecular and cellular phenotypes, and evidence of overlap bet...

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Main Authors: Xingli Tan, Naiyong Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1599492/full
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author Xingli Tan
Naiyong Gao
author_facet Xingli Tan
Naiyong Gao
author_sort Xingli Tan
collection DOAJ
description Cellular senescence is a state of permanent cell cycle arrest and is considered a key contributor to aging and age-related diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The physiological processes of aging lead to a variety of molecular and cellular phenotypes, and evidence of overlap between ALS and aging-related biomarkers suggests that cell type-specific senescence may be a critical factor in ALS. Senescent microglial cells, astrocytes, and neurons have been detected in ALS patients and animal models. However, while accumulating evidence suggests a potential link between cellular senescence and ALS, this connection remains not yet conclusively established. Importantly, how senescent cells may contribute to the neuropathophysiology of ALS remains largely unknown. Additionally, the growing popularity of anti-aging therapies has highlighted the potential of senescent cell clearance as a promising strategy for treating age-related diseases, including ALS. This review provides an overview of cellular senescence, discusses recent advances in understanding how senescence in different cell types influences ALS pathogenesis, and explores the potential role of anti-senescence therapies in ALS treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-e5dd7d24cdc74c65a4c785cd567186f22025-08-20T03:16:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2025-08-011910.3389/fnins.2025.15994921599492The emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosisXingli Tan0Naiyong Gao1School of Basic Medicine Sciences, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Linyi People’s Hospital, Linyi, Shandong, ChinaCellular senescence is a state of permanent cell cycle arrest and is considered a key contributor to aging and age-related diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The physiological processes of aging lead to a variety of molecular and cellular phenotypes, and evidence of overlap between ALS and aging-related biomarkers suggests that cell type-specific senescence may be a critical factor in ALS. Senescent microglial cells, astrocytes, and neurons have been detected in ALS patients and animal models. However, while accumulating evidence suggests a potential link between cellular senescence and ALS, this connection remains not yet conclusively established. Importantly, how senescent cells may contribute to the neuropathophysiology of ALS remains largely unknown. Additionally, the growing popularity of anti-aging therapies has highlighted the potential of senescent cell clearance as a promising strategy for treating age-related diseases, including ALS. This review provides an overview of cellular senescence, discusses recent advances in understanding how senescence in different cell types influences ALS pathogenesis, and explores the potential role of anti-senescence therapies in ALS treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1599492/fullcellular senescenceamyotrophic lateral sclerosisaginganti-senescenceaging of motor neurons
spellingShingle Xingli Tan
Naiyong Gao
The emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Frontiers in Neuroscience
cellular senescence
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
aging
anti-senescence
aging of motor neurons
title The emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_full The emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_fullStr The emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed The emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_short The emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_sort emerging role of cellular senescence in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
topic cellular senescence
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
aging
anti-senescence
aging of motor neurons
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2025.1599492/full
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