INFLUENCE OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY ON METABOLIC PROFILE AND CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME

Aim. To study influence of the combined antihypertensive therapy on blood pressure (BP), glucose and lipid metabolism as well as cerebral blood flow in patients with metabolic syndrome (МS)Material and methods. 60 patients with MS aged of 35-65 y.o. were included in the study. 29 patients of the 1st...

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Main Authors: E. M. Idrisova, T. P. Kalashnikova, I. Yu. Efimova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2016-01-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
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Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/718
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author E. M. Idrisova
T. P. Kalashnikova
I. Yu. Efimova
author_facet E. M. Idrisova
T. P. Kalashnikova
I. Yu. Efimova
author_sort E. M. Idrisova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study influence of the combined antihypertensive therapy on blood pressure (BP), glucose and lipid metabolism as well as cerebral blood flow in patients with metabolic syndrome (МS)Material and methods. 60 patients with MS aged of 35-65 y.o. were included in the study. 29 patients of the 1st group received verapamil SR (240 mg once daily) and indapamide retard (1,5 mg once daily). 31 patients of the 2nd group received verapamil SR (240 mg once daily) and enalapril (12,2±5,9 mg BID). Ambulatory BP monitoring, lipid profile, insulin and C-peptide levels, standard glucose tolerance test were performed. The single-photon emission computer brain tomography was performed in 11 patients of each group.Results. Combination of verapamil SR and enalapril showed more significant antihypertensive effect, improved carbohydrate metabolism and cerebral blood flow. However it worsened 24-hour BP profile. Combination of verapamil SR and indapamide retard increased fasting glycemia level within normal range, led to insignificant improvement of cerebral blood flow and did not worsen circadian BP rhythm. Both drug combinations improved lipid profile.Conclusion. Both drug combinations can be prescribed to MS patients. However diuretic based therapy demands regular control of glycemia level.
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spelling doaj-art-e5c3fb6d91fc4d0082a335f408e0a4542025-08-23T10:00:21ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532016-01-0155535810.20996/1819-6446-2009-5-5-53-58717INFLUENCE OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY ON METABOLIC PROFILE AND CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROMEE. M. Idrisova0T. P. Kalashnikova1I. Yu. Efimova2Siberian State Medical UniversitySiberian State Medical UniversityResearch Institute for Cardiology, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical SciencesAim. To study influence of the combined antihypertensive therapy on blood pressure (BP), glucose and lipid metabolism as well as cerebral blood flow in patients with metabolic syndrome (МS)Material and methods. 60 patients with MS aged of 35-65 y.o. were included in the study. 29 patients of the 1st group received verapamil SR (240 mg once daily) and indapamide retard (1,5 mg once daily). 31 patients of the 2nd group received verapamil SR (240 mg once daily) and enalapril (12,2±5,9 mg BID). Ambulatory BP monitoring, lipid profile, insulin and C-peptide levels, standard glucose tolerance test were performed. The single-photon emission computer brain tomography was performed in 11 patients of each group.Results. Combination of verapamil SR and enalapril showed more significant antihypertensive effect, improved carbohydrate metabolism and cerebral blood flow. However it worsened 24-hour BP profile. Combination of verapamil SR and indapamide retard increased fasting glycemia level within normal range, led to insignificant improvement of cerebral blood flow and did not worsen circadian BP rhythm. Both drug combinations improved lipid profile.Conclusion. Both drug combinations can be prescribed to MS patients. However diuretic based therapy demands regular control of glycemia level.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/718metabolic syndromearterial hypertensioncerebral blood flowambulatory blood pressure monitoringglucose metabolism
spellingShingle E. M. Idrisova
T. P. Kalashnikova
I. Yu. Efimova
INFLUENCE OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY ON METABOLIC PROFILE AND CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
metabolic syndrome
arterial hypertension
cerebral blood flow
ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
glucose metabolism
title INFLUENCE OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY ON METABOLIC PROFILE AND CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_full INFLUENCE OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY ON METABOLIC PROFILE AND CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY ON METABOLIC PROFILE AND CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY ON METABOLIC PROFILE AND CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_short INFLUENCE OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY ON METABOLIC PROFILE AND CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME
title_sort influence of the combined antihypertensive therapy on metabolic profile and cerebral blood flow in patients with metabolic syndrome
topic metabolic syndrome
arterial hypertension
cerebral blood flow
ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
glucose metabolism
url https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/718
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AT iyuefimova influenceofthecombinedantihypertensivetherapyonmetabolicprofileandcerebralbloodflowinpatientswithmetabolicsyndrome