The Dosage of Superplasticizer in Cemented Coal Waste Backfill Material Based on Response Surface Methodology

Cemented coal waste backfill material (CCWBM) is developed for backfilling the goaf in coal mines. As fresh CCWBM slurry is generally transported into underground openings through a pipeline, the fluidity of fresh slurry becomes one of the most important properties. Adding superplasticizer is consid...

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Main Authors: Qingdong Li, Guorui Feng, Yuxia Guo, Tingye Qi, Xianjie Du, Zehua Wang, Huayun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5328523
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author Qingdong Li
Guorui Feng
Yuxia Guo
Tingye Qi
Xianjie Du
Zehua Wang
Huayun Li
author_facet Qingdong Li
Guorui Feng
Yuxia Guo
Tingye Qi
Xianjie Du
Zehua Wang
Huayun Li
author_sort Qingdong Li
collection DOAJ
description Cemented coal waste backfill material (CCWBM) is developed for backfilling the goaf in coal mines. As fresh CCWBM slurry is generally transported into underground openings through a pipeline, the fluidity of fresh slurry becomes one of the most important properties. Adding superplasticizer is considered to improve the flow performance of the slurry without alerting the mechanical performance of filling body. The dosage of superplasticizer (SP) is related to filling cost, thus response surface methodology (RSM) is adopted to study the influence of material composition on SP when target slump is 250 mm. The effects of fly ash content, fine gangue ratio, and mass concentration on SP are analyzed using the software of Design-Expert and central composite design (CCD), and models are established for SP. Results show that the SP model coincides greatly with the test results and can be applied to analyze and predict SP in CCWBM. Mass concentration, fly ash content, and fine gangue ratio influence SP from high to low. The interaction of fine gangue ratio and mass concentration between SP is the most significant. The fact that the improved aggregate space model can be applied to analyze the fluidity of CCWBM is proved too. The research results provide guidance for the design and preparation of CCWBM with favourable performance and low cost in practical production.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e5b9f5e617a3405d9cfe424ae15eeaa52025-08-20T03:26:17ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/53285235328523The Dosage of Superplasticizer in Cemented Coal Waste Backfill Material Based on Response Surface MethodologyQingdong Li0Guorui Feng1Yuxia Guo2Tingye Qi3Xianjie Du4Zehua Wang5Huayun Li6College of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaShanxi Province Research Centre of Green Mining Engineering Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCemented coal waste backfill material (CCWBM) is developed for backfilling the goaf in coal mines. As fresh CCWBM slurry is generally transported into underground openings through a pipeline, the fluidity of fresh slurry becomes one of the most important properties. Adding superplasticizer is considered to improve the flow performance of the slurry without alerting the mechanical performance of filling body. The dosage of superplasticizer (SP) is related to filling cost, thus response surface methodology (RSM) is adopted to study the influence of material composition on SP when target slump is 250 mm. The effects of fly ash content, fine gangue ratio, and mass concentration on SP are analyzed using the software of Design-Expert and central composite design (CCD), and models are established for SP. Results show that the SP model coincides greatly with the test results and can be applied to analyze and predict SP in CCWBM. Mass concentration, fly ash content, and fine gangue ratio influence SP from high to low. The interaction of fine gangue ratio and mass concentration between SP is the most significant. The fact that the improved aggregate space model can be applied to analyze the fluidity of CCWBM is proved too. The research results provide guidance for the design and preparation of CCWBM with favourable performance and low cost in practical production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5328523
spellingShingle Qingdong Li
Guorui Feng
Yuxia Guo
Tingye Qi
Xianjie Du
Zehua Wang
Huayun Li
The Dosage of Superplasticizer in Cemented Coal Waste Backfill Material Based on Response Surface Methodology
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title The Dosage of Superplasticizer in Cemented Coal Waste Backfill Material Based on Response Surface Methodology
title_full The Dosage of Superplasticizer in Cemented Coal Waste Backfill Material Based on Response Surface Methodology
title_fullStr The Dosage of Superplasticizer in Cemented Coal Waste Backfill Material Based on Response Surface Methodology
title_full_unstemmed The Dosage of Superplasticizer in Cemented Coal Waste Backfill Material Based on Response Surface Methodology
title_short The Dosage of Superplasticizer in Cemented Coal Waste Backfill Material Based on Response Surface Methodology
title_sort dosage of superplasticizer in cemented coal waste backfill material based on response surface methodology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5328523
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