Cyber-governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governance

Digital Twins (DTs) are data-driven real-time and multi-faceted representations of real-life physical systems or phenomena. Currently, DTs are developed for use in environmental governance, ranging from DTs of single crops to the planet Earth. By offering up-to-date dynamic simulations, DTs are anti...

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Main Authors: Paulan Korenhof, Brett Metcalfe, Adam Henschke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Earth System Governance
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589811625000424
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author Paulan Korenhof
Brett Metcalfe
Adam Henschke
author_facet Paulan Korenhof
Brett Metcalfe
Adam Henschke
author_sort Paulan Korenhof
collection DOAJ
description Digital Twins (DTs) are data-driven real-time and multi-faceted representations of real-life physical systems or phenomena. Currently, DTs are developed for use in environmental governance, ranging from DTs of single crops to the planet Earth. By offering up-to-date dynamic simulations, DTs are anticipated to support decision-making in addressing key challenges like ecological degradation and climate change. However, DTs are not neutral tools: they are shaped by human assumptions and values, and bring about changes and power shifts in decision-making processes.In this article, we take in a bird's eye view to identify the different levels and manners in which DTs can reconfigure environmental governance. Building on Korenhof et al. (2021), we conceptualise DTs as cybernetic systems. We trace how these systems affect governance on the levels of information, communication, and control. We conclude that, when used in environmental governance, it is vital to take action to ensure the democratic legitimacy of DTs.
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spelling doaj-art-e5ab68fe281941328e3a2529e1ead6ce2025-08-24T05:14:13ZengElsevierEarth System Governance2589-81162025-08-012510027610.1016/j.esg.2025.100276Cyber-governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governancePaulan Korenhof0Brett Metcalfe1Adam Henschke2Environmental Policy Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands; Corresponding author.Laboratory of Systems and Synthetic Biology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands; Department of Earth Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsPhilosophy Section, University of Twente, the Netherlands; Ethics of Socially Disruptive Technologies Program, the NetherlandsDigital Twins (DTs) are data-driven real-time and multi-faceted representations of real-life physical systems or phenomena. Currently, DTs are developed for use in environmental governance, ranging from DTs of single crops to the planet Earth. By offering up-to-date dynamic simulations, DTs are anticipated to support decision-making in addressing key challenges like ecological degradation and climate change. However, DTs are not neutral tools: they are shaped by human assumptions and values, and bring about changes and power shifts in decision-making processes.In this article, we take in a bird's eye view to identify the different levels and manners in which DTs can reconfigure environmental governance. Building on Korenhof et al. (2021), we conceptualise DTs as cybernetic systems. We trace how these systems affect governance on the levels of information, communication, and control. We conclude that, when used in environmental governance, it is vital to take action to ensure the democratic legitimacy of DTs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589811625000424Digital twinsEnvironmental governanceInformational turnSocial implications
spellingShingle Paulan Korenhof
Brett Metcalfe
Adam Henschke
Cyber-governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governance
Earth System Governance
Digital twins
Environmental governance
Informational turn
Social implications
title Cyber-governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governance
title_full Cyber-governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governance
title_fullStr Cyber-governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governance
title_full_unstemmed Cyber-governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governance
title_short Cyber-governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governance
title_sort cyber governance of the natural world the implications of digital twins in environmental governance
topic Digital twins
Environmental governance
Informational turn
Social implications
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589811625000424
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