BUILDING THE RESERVES ON THE NATO FOREFRONT: THE BALTIC WAY

This study explores the defence strategies of the Baltic states â Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania â focusing on the development of their national reserve forces as a response to increased security threats from Russia. Utilizing Regional Security Complex Theory and a modified DOTMLPFP framework, this...

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Main Authors: Tomáš Zwiefelhofer, Josef Procházka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Estonian Academy Publishers 2025-08-01
Series:Trames
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/TRAMES-3-2025-219-238_20250813170753.pdf
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author Tomáš Zwiefelhofer
Josef Procházka
author_facet Tomáš Zwiefelhofer
Josef Procházka
author_sort Tomáš Zwiefelhofer
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the defence strategies of the Baltic states â Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania â focusing on the development of their national reserve forces as a response to increased security threats from Russia. Utilizing Regional Security Complex Theory and a modified DOTMLPFP framework, this comparative analysis examines each nationâs unique approach to conscription and volunteer defence organizations. Estoniaâs continuous conscription model, Latviaâs recent reintroduction of conscription, and Lithuaniaâs hybrid reserve strategy all emphasize the Total Defence model, integrating society-wide participation in national defence. Findings indicate that these models, tailored to the Baltic context, enhance military readiness, recruitment, and societal resilience. The research provides critical insights for NATO members and similar states, highlighting the role of adaptable, comprehensive defence frameworks amid growing geopolitical tensions.
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spelling doaj-art-e5a10dc9c7ee47efb6d24dcac86c4f822025-08-20T03:36:34ZengEstonian Academy PublishersTrames1406-09221736-75142025-08-01293219238https://doi.org/10.3176/tr.2025.3.01https://doi.org/10.3176/tr.2025.3.01BUILDING THE RESERVES ON THE NATO FOREFRONT: THE BALTIC WAYTomáš Zwiefelhofer0Josef Procházka1Masaryk University Department of Political Science Joštova 10 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic; zwiefelhofer.t@gmail.comMasaryk University Department of Political Science Joštova 10 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicThis study explores the defence strategies of the Baltic states â Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania â focusing on the development of their national reserve forces as a response to increased security threats from Russia. Utilizing Regional Security Complex Theory and a modified DOTMLPFP framework, this comparative analysis examines each nationâs unique approach to conscription and volunteer defence organizations. Estoniaâs continuous conscription model, Latviaâs recent reintroduction of conscription, and Lithuaniaâs hybrid reserve strategy all emphasize the Total Defence model, integrating society-wide participation in national defence. Findings indicate that these models, tailored to the Baltic context, enhance military readiness, recruitment, and societal resilience. The research provides critical insights for NATO members and similar states, highlighting the role of adaptable, comprehensive defence frameworks amid growing geopolitical tensions.https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/TRAMES-3-2025-219-238_20250813170753.pdfconscriptionreserve forcescapability buildingterritorial defencebalticsdotmlpf
spellingShingle Tomáš Zwiefelhofer
Josef Procházka
BUILDING THE RESERVES ON THE NATO FOREFRONT: THE BALTIC WAY
Trames
conscription
reserve forces
capability building
territorial defence
baltics
dotmlpf
title BUILDING THE RESERVES ON THE NATO FOREFRONT: THE BALTIC WAY
title_full BUILDING THE RESERVES ON THE NATO FOREFRONT: THE BALTIC WAY
title_fullStr BUILDING THE RESERVES ON THE NATO FOREFRONT: THE BALTIC WAY
title_full_unstemmed BUILDING THE RESERVES ON THE NATO FOREFRONT: THE BALTIC WAY
title_short BUILDING THE RESERVES ON THE NATO FOREFRONT: THE BALTIC WAY
title_sort building the reserves on the nato forefront the baltic way
topic conscription
reserve forces
capability building
territorial defence
baltics
dotmlpf
url https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/TRAMES-3-2025-219-238_20250813170753.pdf
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