EVALUATION AND DINAMICS OF AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DESTRUCTIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT

Aim. To study changes in bronchial patency and their correlation to initial manifestations of airway obstruction (AO) and to the rate of clinical and X-ray progression of tuberculosis (TB) in patients with chronic destructive pulmonary tuberculosis (CDP-TB). Materials and Methods. 117 patients with...

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Main Authors: JEYHUN M. Ismailzade, RAFIQ I. Bayramov, URFANA B. Nagieva, IRADA M. Akhundova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kemerovo State Medical University 2018-03-01
Series:Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/78
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author JEYHUN M. Ismailzade
RAFIQ I. Bayramov
URFANA B. Nagieva
IRADA M. Akhundova
author_facet JEYHUN M. Ismailzade
RAFIQ I. Bayramov
URFANA B. Nagieva
IRADA M. Akhundova
author_sort JEYHUN M. Ismailzade
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study changes in bronchial patency and their correlation to initial manifestations of airway obstruction (AO) and to the rate of clinical and X-ray progression of tuberculosis (TB) in patients with chronic destructive pulmonary tuberculosis (CDP-TB). Materials and Methods. 117 patients with СDP-TB have been subjected to in-depth examination including specially designed questionnaire, physical examination, and spirometry along with bronchodilator test. Resistance to anti-tuberculosis drugs was determined by conventional bacteriological techniques, BACTEC MGIT 960 system, Hain test, and GeneXpert system.Results. Administered therapy improved bronchial patency only in 37,5% of patients with CDP-TB and AO. Such functional changes were more frequently observed in patients with initially minor or moderate obstructive disorders and correlated to the amelioration of clinical or X-ray course of TB. Conclusion. Improvement in bronchial patency can be considered as a therapeutic marker in patients with CDP-TB and AO, highlighting the need in the monitoring of respiratory function and timely prescription of bronchodilators.
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series Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
spelling doaj-art-e59c141dbfd14f0b87c23cdc08e606612025-08-20T03:57:40ZrusKemerovo State Medical UniversityФундаментальная и клиническая медицина2500-07642542-09412018-03-0131364177EVALUATION AND DINAMICS OF AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DESTRUCTIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENTJEYHUN M. Ismailzade0RAFIQ I. Bayramov1URFANA B. Nagieva2IRADA M. Akhundova3Department of Phthisiology, Azerbaijan Medical UniversityDepartment of Phthisiology, Azerbaijan Medical UniversityDepartment of Phthisiology, Azerbaijan Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Lung Diseases, Azerbaijan Ministry of HealthAim. To study changes in bronchial patency and their correlation to initial manifestations of airway obstruction (AO) and to the rate of clinical and X-ray progression of tuberculosis (TB) in patients with chronic destructive pulmonary tuberculosis (CDP-TB). Materials and Methods. 117 patients with СDP-TB have been subjected to in-depth examination including specially designed questionnaire, physical examination, and spirometry along with bronchodilator test. Resistance to anti-tuberculosis drugs was determined by conventional bacteriological techniques, BACTEC MGIT 960 system, Hain test, and GeneXpert system.Results. Administered therapy improved bronchial patency only in 37,5% of patients with CDP-TB and AO. Such functional changes were more frequently observed in patients with initially minor or moderate obstructive disorders and correlated to the amelioration of clinical or X-ray course of TB. Conclusion. Improvement in bronchial patency can be considered as a therapeutic marker in patients with CDP-TB and AO, highlighting the need in the monitoring of respiratory function and timely prescription of bronchodilators.https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/78хронический деструктивный туберкулез легкихобструкция бронховchronic destructive pulmonary tuberculosisairway obstruction
spellingShingle JEYHUN M. Ismailzade
RAFIQ I. Bayramov
URFANA B. Nagieva
IRADA M. Akhundova
EVALUATION AND DINAMICS OF AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DESTRUCTIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT
Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
хронический деструктивный туберкулез легких
обструкция бронхов
chronic destructive pulmonary tuberculosis
airway obstruction
title EVALUATION AND DINAMICS OF AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DESTRUCTIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT
title_full EVALUATION AND DINAMICS OF AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DESTRUCTIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT
title_fullStr EVALUATION AND DINAMICS OF AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DESTRUCTIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION AND DINAMICS OF AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DESTRUCTIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT
title_short EVALUATION AND DINAMICS OF AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DESTRUCTIVE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT
title_sort evaluation and dinamics of airway obstruction in patients with chronic destructive pulmonary tuberculosis before and after treatment
topic хронический деструктивный туберкулез легких
обструкция бронхов
chronic destructive pulmonary tuberculosis
airway obstruction
url https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/78
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