Buffer-Free GeSn with High Relaxation Degree Grown on Si(001) Substrate for Photodetection

In this paper, buffer-free germanium–tin (GeSn) films on Si(001) grown by molecular beam epitaxy are characterized. GeSn layers show high thermal stability under complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor processing conditions. The experimental results demonstrate that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cizhe Fang, Yan Liu, Yibo Wang, Jibao Wu, Genquan Han, Yao Shao, Jincheng Zhang, Yue Hao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8481401/
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Summary:In this paper, buffer-free germanium&#x2013;tin (GeSn) films on Si(001) grown by molecular beam epitaxy are characterized. GeSn layers show high thermal stability under complementary metal&#x2013;oxide&#x2013;semiconductor processing conditions. The experimental results demonstrate that Ge<sub>0.928</sub>Sn<sub>0.072</sub> film retains high crystallinity with few misfit dislocations formed at a relaxation degree of 91.5&#x0025; after post-thermal annealing at 600 &#x00B0;C. Moreover, numerical simulations demonstrate that the proposed photodetector can achieve a high responsivity of 0.102 A&#x002F;W at 2 <italic>&#x03BC;</italic>m. This strategy can facilitate the fabrication of GeSn-based devices, which will contribute substantially to the development of group IV-based infrared optoelectronics.
ISSN:1943-0655