Kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable Kairat equations

This paper presents a new scientific method to obtain the precise soliton solutions of the fractional conformable Kairat-Ⅱ (K-IIE) and Kairat-X (K-XE) equations using the Riccati-Bernoulli sub-ODE technique and the Bäcklund transformation. These methods seem most effective compared to the previously...

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Main Authors: M. Mossa Al-Sawalha, Safyan Mukhtar, Azzh Saad Alshehry, Mohammad Alqudah, Musaad S. Aldhabani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2025-02-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2025131
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author M. Mossa Al-Sawalha
Safyan Mukhtar
Azzh Saad Alshehry
Mohammad Alqudah
Musaad S. Aldhabani
author_facet M. Mossa Al-Sawalha
Safyan Mukhtar
Azzh Saad Alshehry
Mohammad Alqudah
Musaad S. Aldhabani
author_sort M. Mossa Al-Sawalha
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a new scientific method to obtain the precise soliton solutions of the fractional conformable Kairat-Ⅱ (K-IIE) and Kairat-X (K-XE) equations using the Riccati-Bernoulli sub-ODE technique and the Bäcklund transformation. These methods seem most effective compared to the previously used methods as they demonstrate novelty in intensity and potential application. The solutions attained in form of trigonometric, hyperbolic, and rational forms can be used in areas of nonlinear optics, ferromagnetic dynamics, photonic crystals, and optical fibers theory. The most important findings are displayed in simple $ 2D $ graphs in order to illustrate the nature of these solutions. The use of the flexible fractional derivatives shows that the models are integrated and provides opportunities for studying differential geometry and curve equivalence. Similarly, the ease of the methods underscores applications in other nonlinear partial differential equations, affirming their versatility and importance for the upper level courses.
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series AIMS Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-e5705060566e4d44b8b340f1ad393c342025-08-20T03:17:09ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882025-02-011022808282810.3934/math.2025131Kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable Kairat equationsM. Mossa Al-Sawalha0Safyan Mukhtar1Azzh Saad Alshehry2Mohammad Alqudah3Musaad S. Aldhabani4Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Ha'il, Ha'il 2440, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Basic Sciences, General Administration of Preparatory Year, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Basic Sciences, School of Electrical Engineering & Information Technology, German Jordanian University, Amman 11180, JordanDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, P.O.Box741, Tabuk 71491, Saudi ArabiaThis paper presents a new scientific method to obtain the precise soliton solutions of the fractional conformable Kairat-Ⅱ (K-IIE) and Kairat-X (K-XE) equations using the Riccati-Bernoulli sub-ODE technique and the Bäcklund transformation. These methods seem most effective compared to the previously used methods as they demonstrate novelty in intensity and potential application. The solutions attained in form of trigonometric, hyperbolic, and rational forms can be used in areas of nonlinear optics, ferromagnetic dynamics, photonic crystals, and optical fibers theory. The most important findings are displayed in simple $ 2D $ graphs in order to illustrate the nature of these solutions. The use of the flexible fractional derivatives shows that the models are integrated and provides opportunities for studying differential geometry and curve equivalence. Similarly, the ease of the methods underscores applications in other nonlinear partial differential equations, affirming their versatility and importance for the upper level courses.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2025131kairat-ⅱ equation (k-iie)kairat-x equation (k-xe)bäcklund transformationnon-linear differential equationsexact solutions
spellingShingle M. Mossa Al-Sawalha
Safyan Mukhtar
Azzh Saad Alshehry
Mohammad Alqudah
Musaad S. Aldhabani
Kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable Kairat equations
AIMS Mathematics
kairat-ⅱ equation (k-iie)
kairat-x equation (k-xe)
bäcklund transformation
non-linear differential equations
exact solutions
title Kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable Kairat equations
title_full Kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable Kairat equations
title_fullStr Kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable Kairat equations
title_full_unstemmed Kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable Kairat equations
title_short Kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable Kairat equations
title_sort kink soliton phenomena of fractional conformable kairat equations
topic kairat-ⅱ equation (k-iie)
kairat-x equation (k-xe)
bäcklund transformation
non-linear differential equations
exact solutions
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2025131
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