A Survey of the Usage of Personal Protective Devices in Industrial Workers in Yazd, Iran, in 2011

Background and purpose: Many workers are exposed to workplace hazards. Many occupational diseases are preventable by personal protective devices (PPDs). Though many workers do not use PPDs or their protection by PPDs is not sufficient. This study was designed to assess the quality of PPDs usage amon...

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Main Authors: Amir Houshang Mehrparvar, Maryam Fazlalizadeh, Mehrdad Mostaghaci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2015-05-01
Series:علوم بهداشتی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-442-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
Maryam Fazlalizadeh
Mehrdad Mostaghaci
author_facet Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
Maryam Fazlalizadeh
Mehrdad Mostaghaci
author_sort Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Many workers are exposed to workplace hazards. Many occupational diseases are preventable by personal protective devices (PPDs). Though many workers do not use PPDs or their protection by PPDs is not sufficient. This study was designed to assess the quality of PPDs usage among industrial workers. Materials and Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 648 workers from four main industries (tile and ceramic, metal, textile, and chemical) were evaluated for PPDs use. The quality of appropriate PPDs was defined according to the workplace exposures, available PPDs, and time of exposure. The reasons for non-usage of PPDs were evaluated as well. Data were analyzed by SPSS using chi-square test. Results: On average, 56.8%, 69.6%, and 61.6% of workers were exposed to noise, and respiratory and dermal exposures, respectively. From the workers who needed PPDs, 77.8%, 26.3%, and 21% used gloves, respirators and hearing protection devices, respectively. The most frequent reason for non-usage was discomfort while wearing PPDs. Conclusion: This study showed an unsatisfactory situation in the industries for PPDs usage: Low compliance rate, inadequate training programs, and low quality of usage.
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issn 2322-553X
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publisher Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
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series علوم بهداشتی ایران
spelling doaj-art-e56eb486a6c14165bd347de99bee82fe2025-08-20T01:54:38ZengMazandaran University of Medical Sciencesعلوم بهداشتی ایران2322-553X2322-47972015-05-01321420A Survey of the Usage of Personal Protective Devices in Industrial Workers in Yazd, Iran, in 2011Amir Houshang Mehrparvar0Maryam Fazlalizadeh1Mehrdad Mostaghaci2 Background and purpose: Many workers are exposed to workplace hazards. Many occupational diseases are preventable by personal protective devices (PPDs). Though many workers do not use PPDs or their protection by PPDs is not sufficient. This study was designed to assess the quality of PPDs usage among industrial workers. Materials and Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 648 workers from four main industries (tile and ceramic, metal, textile, and chemical) were evaluated for PPDs use. The quality of appropriate PPDs was defined according to the workplace exposures, available PPDs, and time of exposure. The reasons for non-usage of PPDs were evaluated as well. Data were analyzed by SPSS using chi-square test. Results: On average, 56.8%, 69.6%, and 61.6% of workers were exposed to noise, and respiratory and dermal exposures, respectively. From the workers who needed PPDs, 77.8%, 26.3%, and 21% used gloves, respirators and hearing protection devices, respectively. The most frequent reason for non-usage was discomfort while wearing PPDs. Conclusion: This study showed an unsatisfactory situation in the industries for PPDs usage: Low compliance rate, inadequate training programs, and low quality of usage.http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-442-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Workplace Protective devices Ear protective device Respiratory protective device Gloves Protective
spellingShingle Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
Maryam Fazlalizadeh
Mehrdad Mostaghaci
A Survey of the Usage of Personal Protective Devices in Industrial Workers in Yazd, Iran, in 2011
علوم بهداشتی ایران
Workplace
Protective devices
Ear protective device
Respiratory protective device
Gloves Protective
title A Survey of the Usage of Personal Protective Devices in Industrial Workers in Yazd, Iran, in 2011
title_full A Survey of the Usage of Personal Protective Devices in Industrial Workers in Yazd, Iran, in 2011
title_fullStr A Survey of the Usage of Personal Protective Devices in Industrial Workers in Yazd, Iran, in 2011
title_full_unstemmed A Survey of the Usage of Personal Protective Devices in Industrial Workers in Yazd, Iran, in 2011
title_short A Survey of the Usage of Personal Protective Devices in Industrial Workers in Yazd, Iran, in 2011
title_sort survey of the usage of personal protective devices in industrial workers in yazd iran in 2011
topic Workplace
Protective devices
Ear protective device
Respiratory protective device
Gloves Protective
url http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-442-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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