Assessment of Anterior Segment Changes in Pseudophakic Eyes, Using Ultrasonic Biomicroscopic Imaging, after Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil or Gas Tamponade

Objective. To evaluate the morphological changes of the anterior segment using ultrasonic biomicroscopy (UBM) imaging in pseudophakic patients who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with silicone oil or gas (C3F8) internal tamponade agent injection. Method. This prospective study included pseudop...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erkan Ünsal, Kadir Eltutar, Belma Karini, Osman Kızılay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8303792
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832551915356946432
author Erkan Ünsal
Kadir Eltutar
Belma Karini
Osman Kızılay
author_facet Erkan Ünsal
Kadir Eltutar
Belma Karini
Osman Kızılay
author_sort Erkan Ünsal
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To evaluate the morphological changes of the anterior segment using ultrasonic biomicroscopy (UBM) imaging in pseudophakic patients who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with silicone oil or gas (C3F8) internal tamponade agent injection. Method. This prospective study included pseudophakic patients with planned PPV, divided into two groups according to internal tamponade agent: those in which silicone oil was used (n=27, Group 1) and those in which gas (C3F8) was used (n=24, Group 2). UBM measurements were performed in the supine position before and one week after surgery. Results. In patients of Group 1, postoperative trabecular meshwork-ciliary process distance (T-CPD) and iris-ciliary process distance (I-CPD), according to preoperative values, were found to be statistically significantly reduced, and postoperative mean value of scleral thickness (ST) and intraocular pressure (IOP), according to preoperative value, was found to be statistically significantly increased. In patients of Group 2, postoperative mean values of anterior chamber depth (ACD), ciliary body thickness (CBT), T-CPD, I-CPD, and IOP, according to preoperative values, were found to be statistically significantly reduced. Preoperatively, in Group 2 patients, according to Group 1 patients, TIA and IOP were found to be statistically significantly increased. Preoperative and postoperative IOP between the measured parameters with UBM showed no statistically significant correlation. Conclusions. Gases cause more morphological changes in the anterior segment structures. It is thought that complications such as increased intraocular pressure can be seen more frequently for this reason.
format Article
id doaj-art-e56c68678b2b449c996f480805572625
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-e56c68678b2b449c996f4808055726252025-02-03T06:00:07ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582016-01-01201610.1155/2016/83037928303792Assessment of Anterior Segment Changes in Pseudophakic Eyes, Using Ultrasonic Biomicroscopic Imaging, after Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil or Gas TamponadeErkan Ünsal0Kadir Eltutar1Belma Karini2Osman Kızılay3Istanbul Research and Training Hospital, 34098 Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul Research and Training Hospital, 34098 Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul Research and Training Hospital, 34098 Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul Research and Training Hospital, 34098 Istanbul, TurkeyObjective. To evaluate the morphological changes of the anterior segment using ultrasonic biomicroscopy (UBM) imaging in pseudophakic patients who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with silicone oil or gas (C3F8) internal tamponade agent injection. Method. This prospective study included pseudophakic patients with planned PPV, divided into two groups according to internal tamponade agent: those in which silicone oil was used (n=27, Group 1) and those in which gas (C3F8) was used (n=24, Group 2). UBM measurements were performed in the supine position before and one week after surgery. Results. In patients of Group 1, postoperative trabecular meshwork-ciliary process distance (T-CPD) and iris-ciliary process distance (I-CPD), according to preoperative values, were found to be statistically significantly reduced, and postoperative mean value of scleral thickness (ST) and intraocular pressure (IOP), according to preoperative value, was found to be statistically significantly increased. In patients of Group 2, postoperative mean values of anterior chamber depth (ACD), ciliary body thickness (CBT), T-CPD, I-CPD, and IOP, according to preoperative values, were found to be statistically significantly reduced. Preoperatively, in Group 2 patients, according to Group 1 patients, TIA and IOP were found to be statistically significantly increased. Preoperative and postoperative IOP between the measured parameters with UBM showed no statistically significant correlation. Conclusions. Gases cause more morphological changes in the anterior segment structures. It is thought that complications such as increased intraocular pressure can be seen more frequently for this reason.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8303792
spellingShingle Erkan Ünsal
Kadir Eltutar
Belma Karini
Osman Kızılay
Assessment of Anterior Segment Changes in Pseudophakic Eyes, Using Ultrasonic Biomicroscopic Imaging, after Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil or Gas Tamponade
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Assessment of Anterior Segment Changes in Pseudophakic Eyes, Using Ultrasonic Biomicroscopic Imaging, after Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil or Gas Tamponade
title_full Assessment of Anterior Segment Changes in Pseudophakic Eyes, Using Ultrasonic Biomicroscopic Imaging, after Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil or Gas Tamponade
title_fullStr Assessment of Anterior Segment Changes in Pseudophakic Eyes, Using Ultrasonic Biomicroscopic Imaging, after Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil or Gas Tamponade
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Anterior Segment Changes in Pseudophakic Eyes, Using Ultrasonic Biomicroscopic Imaging, after Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil or Gas Tamponade
title_short Assessment of Anterior Segment Changes in Pseudophakic Eyes, Using Ultrasonic Biomicroscopic Imaging, after Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil or Gas Tamponade
title_sort assessment of anterior segment changes in pseudophakic eyes using ultrasonic biomicroscopic imaging after pars plana vitrectomy with silicone oil or gas tamponade
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8303792
work_keys_str_mv AT erkanunsal assessmentofanteriorsegmentchangesinpseudophakiceyesusingultrasonicbiomicroscopicimagingafterparsplanavitrectomywithsiliconeoilorgastamponade
AT kadireltutar assessmentofanteriorsegmentchangesinpseudophakiceyesusingultrasonicbiomicroscopicimagingafterparsplanavitrectomywithsiliconeoilorgastamponade
AT belmakarini assessmentofanteriorsegmentchangesinpseudophakiceyesusingultrasonicbiomicroscopicimagingafterparsplanavitrectomywithsiliconeoilorgastamponade
AT osmankızılay assessmentofanteriorsegmentchangesinpseudophakiceyesusingultrasonicbiomicroscopicimagingafterparsplanavitrectomywithsiliconeoilorgastamponade