On the Global Practical Exponential Stability of <i>h</i>-Manifolds for Impulsive Reaction–Diffusion Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays

In this paper, we focus on <i>h</i>-manifolds related to impulsive reaction–diffusion Cohen–Grossberg neural networks with time-varying delays. By constructing a new Lyapunov-type function and a comparison principle, sufficient conditions that guarantee the global practical exponential s...

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Main Authors: Gani Stamov, Trayan Stamov, Ivanka Stamova, Cvetelina Spirova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Entropy
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/2/188
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author Gani Stamov
Trayan Stamov
Ivanka Stamova
Cvetelina Spirova
author_facet Gani Stamov
Trayan Stamov
Ivanka Stamova
Cvetelina Spirova
author_sort Gani Stamov
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we focus on <i>h</i>-manifolds related to impulsive reaction–diffusion Cohen–Grossberg neural networks with time-varying delays. By constructing a new Lyapunov-type function and a comparison principle, sufficient conditions that guarantee the global practical exponential stability of specific states are established. The states of interest are determined by the so-called <i>h</i>-manifolds, i.e., manifolds defined by a specific function <i>h</i>, which is essential for various applied problems in imposing constraints on their dynamics. The established criteria are less restrictive for the variable domain and diffusion coefficients. The effect of some uncertain parameters on the stability behavior is also considered and a robust practical stability analysis is proposed. In addition, the obtained <i>h</i>-manifolds’ practical stability results are applied to a bidirectional associative memory (BAM) neural network model with impulsive perturbations and time-varying delays. Appropriate examples are discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-e5698f715fbf4e19a227f34229341bf02025-08-20T02:44:32ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002025-02-0127218810.3390/e27020188On the Global Practical Exponential Stability of <i>h</i>-Manifolds for Impulsive Reaction–Diffusion Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time-Varying DelaysGani Stamov0Trayan Stamov1Ivanka Stamova2Cvetelina Spirova3Department of Mathematics, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249, USADepartment of Engineering Design, Technical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249, USADepartment of Mathematics, Technical University of Sofia, 8800 Sliven, BulgariaIn this paper, we focus on <i>h</i>-manifolds related to impulsive reaction–diffusion Cohen–Grossberg neural networks with time-varying delays. By constructing a new Lyapunov-type function and a comparison principle, sufficient conditions that guarantee the global practical exponential stability of specific states are established. The states of interest are determined by the so-called <i>h</i>-manifolds, i.e., manifolds defined by a specific function <i>h</i>, which is essential for various applied problems in imposing constraints on their dynamics. The established criteria are less restrictive for the variable domain and diffusion coefficients. The effect of some uncertain parameters on the stability behavior is also considered and a robust practical stability analysis is proposed. In addition, the obtained <i>h</i>-manifolds’ practical stability results are applied to a bidirectional associative memory (BAM) neural network model with impulsive perturbations and time-varying delays. Appropriate examples are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/2/188Cohen–Grossberg neural networksreaction–diffusion termsimpulsespractical stabilityh-manifolds
spellingShingle Gani Stamov
Trayan Stamov
Ivanka Stamova
Cvetelina Spirova
On the Global Practical Exponential Stability of <i>h</i>-Manifolds for Impulsive Reaction–Diffusion Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays
Entropy
Cohen–Grossberg neural networks
reaction–diffusion terms
impulses
practical stability
h-manifolds
title On the Global Practical Exponential Stability of <i>h</i>-Manifolds for Impulsive Reaction–Diffusion Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays
title_full On the Global Practical Exponential Stability of <i>h</i>-Manifolds for Impulsive Reaction–Diffusion Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays
title_fullStr On the Global Practical Exponential Stability of <i>h</i>-Manifolds for Impulsive Reaction–Diffusion Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays
title_full_unstemmed On the Global Practical Exponential Stability of <i>h</i>-Manifolds for Impulsive Reaction–Diffusion Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays
title_short On the Global Practical Exponential Stability of <i>h</i>-Manifolds for Impulsive Reaction–Diffusion Cohen–Grossberg Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays
title_sort on the global practical exponential stability of i h i manifolds for impulsive reaction diffusion cohen grossberg neural networks with time varying delays
topic Cohen–Grossberg neural networks
reaction–diffusion terms
impulses
practical stability
h-manifolds
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/2/188
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