Laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report

Abstract Background Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is an effective treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but delayed thermal damage can cause diaphragmatic hernia (DH). Surgery is recommended for DH, and open surgery is widely accepted. This report presents a case of laparoscopic...

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Main Authors: Yasuaki Kimura, Daisuke Ishioka, Hidenori Kamiyama, Shingo Tsujinaka, Toshiki Rikiyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Surgical Society 2021-09-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01291-8
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author Yasuaki Kimura
Daisuke Ishioka
Hidenori Kamiyama
Shingo Tsujinaka
Toshiki Rikiyama
author_facet Yasuaki Kimura
Daisuke Ishioka
Hidenori Kamiyama
Shingo Tsujinaka
Toshiki Rikiyama
author_sort Yasuaki Kimura
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is an effective treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but delayed thermal damage can cause diaphragmatic hernia (DH). Surgery is recommended for DH, and open surgery is widely accepted. This report presents a case of laparoscopic surgery for strangulated DH that occurred after RFA. Case presentation An 80-year-old woman with a history of hepatitis C-induced liver cirrhosis and HCC was admitted to our institution owing to sudden-onset intense epigastric pain. Twenty-two months earlier, she received RFA treatment for HCC located in segment 6/7. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed herniation of the small intestine into the thoracic cavity, with mesenteric fat haziness. Emergency laparoscopic surgery was performed, and the patient was diagnosed with strangulated DH associated with the prior RFA. The defect was closed using absorbable sutures, and the ischaemic small intestine was resected via mini-laparotomy. The patient was discharged on the 10th postoperative day without complications, and no evidence of DH recurrence 15 months after surgery was noted. Conclusions Laparoscopic surgery seems useful and feasible for strangulated DH.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2198-7793
language English
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publisher Japan Surgical Society
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series Surgical Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-e564a99f57604d43aae61c4e01968afb2025-08-20T03:38:44ZengJapan Surgical SocietySurgical Case Reports2198-77932021-09-01711510.1186/s40792-021-01291-8Laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case reportYasuaki Kimura0Daisuke Ishioka1Hidenori Kamiyama2Shingo Tsujinaka3Toshiki Rikiyama4Department of Surgery, Chichibu Municipal HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Chichibu Municipal HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Chichibu Municipal HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical UniversityDepartment of Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical UniversityAbstract Background Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is an effective treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but delayed thermal damage can cause diaphragmatic hernia (DH). Surgery is recommended for DH, and open surgery is widely accepted. This report presents a case of laparoscopic surgery for strangulated DH that occurred after RFA. Case presentation An 80-year-old woman with a history of hepatitis C-induced liver cirrhosis and HCC was admitted to our institution owing to sudden-onset intense epigastric pain. Twenty-two months earlier, she received RFA treatment for HCC located in segment 6/7. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed herniation of the small intestine into the thoracic cavity, with mesenteric fat haziness. Emergency laparoscopic surgery was performed, and the patient was diagnosed with strangulated DH associated with the prior RFA. The defect was closed using absorbable sutures, and the ischaemic small intestine was resected via mini-laparotomy. The patient was discharged on the 10th postoperative day without complications, and no evidence of DH recurrence 15 months after surgery was noted. Conclusions Laparoscopic surgery seems useful and feasible for strangulated DH.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01291-8Diaphragmatic herniaStrangulated herniaRadiofrequency ablationComplicationLaparoscopic surgery
spellingShingle Yasuaki Kimura
Daisuke Ishioka
Hidenori Kamiyama
Shingo Tsujinaka
Toshiki Rikiyama
Laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report
Surgical Case Reports
Diaphragmatic hernia
Strangulated hernia
Radiofrequency ablation
Complication
Laparoscopic surgery
title Laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report
title_full Laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report
title_fullStr Laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report
title_short Laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report
title_sort laparoscopic surgery for strangulated diaphragmatic hernia after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma a case report
topic Diaphragmatic hernia
Strangulated hernia
Radiofrequency ablation
Complication
Laparoscopic surgery
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01291-8
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