The Laboratory Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis

Trichomonas vaginalis, a parasitic protozoa that causes the sexually transmitted infection trichomoniasis, is the sexually transmitted infection with the largest annual incidence, exceeding 170 million cases per year. The disease can be difficult to diagnose due to its heterogeneous presentation and...

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Main Author: Gary E Garber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/373920
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author Gary E Garber
author_facet Gary E Garber
author_sort Gary E Garber
collection DOAJ
description Trichomonas vaginalis, a parasitic protozoa that causes the sexually transmitted infection trichomoniasis, is the sexually transmitted infection with the largest annual incidence, exceeding 170 million cases per year. The disease can be difficult to diagnose due to its heterogeneous presentation and problems with diagnostic testing. All diagnostic tests are fraught with imperfections, but the old, reliable wet mount examination (in trained hands), and the newer InPouch method may be advantageous due to simplicity in technology and cost. The present article reviews the pros and cons of culture, antibody and nucleic acid-based technologies that may point to future diagnostic advances.
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spelling doaj-art-e561118ec16445c889c532ff0cef36ef2025-02-03T05:52:40ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology1712-95322005-01-01161353810.1155/2005/373920The Laboratory Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalisGary E Garber0The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaTrichomonas vaginalis, a parasitic protozoa that causes the sexually transmitted infection trichomoniasis, is the sexually transmitted infection with the largest annual incidence, exceeding 170 million cases per year. The disease can be difficult to diagnose due to its heterogeneous presentation and problems with diagnostic testing. All diagnostic tests are fraught with imperfections, but the old, reliable wet mount examination (in trained hands), and the newer InPouch method may be advantageous due to simplicity in technology and cost. The present article reviews the pros and cons of culture, antibody and nucleic acid-based technologies that may point to future diagnostic advances.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/373920
spellingShingle Gary E Garber
The Laboratory Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
title The Laboratory Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis
title_full The Laboratory Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis
title_fullStr The Laboratory Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis
title_full_unstemmed The Laboratory Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis
title_short The Laboratory Diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis
title_sort laboratory diagnosis of trichomonas vaginalis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/373920
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