Can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation? Evidence from compulsory food safety liability insurance

Employing a staggered difference-in-differences design, this study examines the impact of China's Compulsory Food Safety Liability Insurance (CFSLI) policy on corporate innovation within the food industry. Empirical results demonstrate that CFSLI implementation significantly stimulated innovati...

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Main Authors: Yaodong Wang, Maoguo Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1510759/full
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author Yaodong Wang
Maoguo Wu
author_facet Yaodong Wang
Maoguo Wu
author_sort Yaodong Wang
collection DOAJ
description Employing a staggered difference-in-differences design, this study examines the impact of China's Compulsory Food Safety Liability Insurance (CFSLI) policy on corporate innovation within the food industry. Empirical results demonstrate that CFSLI implementation significantly stimulated innovation among affected firms. This positive effect was heterogeneous, exhibiting greater magnitude in non-state-owned enterprises and firms operating in regions with higher levels of marketization. The core findings withstand a comprehensive battery of robustness checks. Investigation into the underlying mechanisms reveals that the policy primarily fosters innovation by alleviating financing constraints, augmenting R&D investment, and enhancing corporate risk-bearing capacity. Beyond stimulating innovation, the CFSLI policy also significantly enhanced the total factor productivity and overall performance of food companies. These findings collectively indicate that the CFSLI policy not only facilitated the effective translation of innovation inputs into outputs but also supported broader corporate growth. This research contributes to the literature by providing novel empirical evidence on the innovation and productivity effects of mandatory liability insurance within the credence goods sector. It offers valuable insights for policymakers seeking to leverage institutional mechanisms, such as liability insurance, to promote innovation and development in analogous industries characterized by information asymmetry, including pharmaceuticals and medical services.
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spelling doaj-art-e5550164d0764792af37d4e4b3505dcc2025-08-20T03:13:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2025-07-01910.3389/fsufs.2025.15107591510759Can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation? Evidence from compulsory food safety liability insuranceYaodong Wang0Maoguo Wu1School of Economics and Management, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, Heilongjiang, ChinaSILC Business School, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaEmploying a staggered difference-in-differences design, this study examines the impact of China's Compulsory Food Safety Liability Insurance (CFSLI) policy on corporate innovation within the food industry. Empirical results demonstrate that CFSLI implementation significantly stimulated innovation among affected firms. This positive effect was heterogeneous, exhibiting greater magnitude in non-state-owned enterprises and firms operating in regions with higher levels of marketization. The core findings withstand a comprehensive battery of robustness checks. Investigation into the underlying mechanisms reveals that the policy primarily fosters innovation by alleviating financing constraints, augmenting R&D investment, and enhancing corporate risk-bearing capacity. Beyond stimulating innovation, the CFSLI policy also significantly enhanced the total factor productivity and overall performance of food companies. These findings collectively indicate that the CFSLI policy not only facilitated the effective translation of innovation inputs into outputs but also supported broader corporate growth. This research contributes to the literature by providing novel empirical evidence on the innovation and productivity effects of mandatory liability insurance within the credence goods sector. It offers valuable insights for policymakers seeking to leverage institutional mechanisms, such as liability insurance, to promote innovation and development in analogous industries characterized by information asymmetry, including pharmaceuticals and medical services.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1510759/fullcredence goodscorporate innovationmarket failurecompulsory food safety liability insuranceChina
spellingShingle Yaodong Wang
Maoguo Wu
Can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation? Evidence from compulsory food safety liability insurance
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
credence goods
corporate innovation
market failure
compulsory food safety liability insurance
China
title Can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation? Evidence from compulsory food safety liability insurance
title_full Can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation? Evidence from compulsory food safety liability insurance
title_fullStr Can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation? Evidence from compulsory food safety liability insurance
title_full_unstemmed Can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation? Evidence from compulsory food safety liability insurance
title_short Can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation? Evidence from compulsory food safety liability insurance
title_sort can correcting the market failures of credence goods promote corporate innovation evidence from compulsory food safety liability insurance
topic credence goods
corporate innovation
market failure
compulsory food safety liability insurance
China
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1510759/full
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AT maoguowu cancorrectingthemarketfailuresofcredencegoodspromotecorporateinnovationevidencefromcompulsoryfoodsafetyliabilityinsurance