Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Column Incased in Prefabricated Permanent Thin-Walled Steel Form

Conventional construction methods of reinforced concrete (RC) structures generally require a long construction period and high costs due to many on-site temporary form works. In this study, a prefabricated permanent thin-walled steel form integrated with reinforcement cage (PPSFRC) was developed, an...

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Main Authors: Jae Yuel Oh, Deuck Hang Lee, Jungmin Lee, Kang Su Kim, Sung-Bae Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3806549
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author Jae Yuel Oh
Deuck Hang Lee
Jungmin Lee
Kang Su Kim
Sung-Bae Kim
author_facet Jae Yuel Oh
Deuck Hang Lee
Jungmin Lee
Kang Su Kim
Sung-Bae Kim
author_sort Jae Yuel Oh
collection DOAJ
description Conventional construction methods of reinforced concrete (RC) structures generally require a long construction period and high costs due to many on-site temporary form works. In this study, a prefabricated permanent thin-walled steel form integrated with reinforcement cage (PPSFRC) was developed, and it makes for a fast-built construction by reducing the temporary form works. Axial compression tests were conducted on a total of 9 test specimens to investigate the structural performances of the newly developed columns. The proposed column construction method utilized relatively thinner steel plates compared to conventional concrete-filled tube (CFT) columns, but it was designed to have sufficient resistance performances against the lateral pressure of fresh concrete and to prevent the buckling of the thin plates by utilizing the steel angles and channel stiffeners prefabricated in the permanent thin-walled steel form. The experimental results showed that the column specimens fabricated by the PPSFRC method had better local buckling resistance and behaved in a more ductile manner compared to the conventional CFT columns. In addition, the axial strengths of the test specimens were compared with those estimated by design provisions, and the flexural moments induced by initial imperfection or accidental eccentricity of axial loads were also discussed in detail.
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spelling doaj-art-e545396cd02c440097d5c7b56a872bf82025-08-20T03:26:20ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/38065493806549Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Column Incased in Prefabricated Permanent Thin-Walled Steel FormJae Yuel Oh0Deuck Hang Lee1Jungmin Lee2Kang Su Kim3Sung-Bae Kim4Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N. Mathews Ave., Urbana, IL 61801, USADepartment of Architectural Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Structural Design, The Naeun Structural Engineering, 22 Yangpyeong-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07205, Republic of KoreaConventional construction methods of reinforced concrete (RC) structures generally require a long construction period and high costs due to many on-site temporary form works. In this study, a prefabricated permanent thin-walled steel form integrated with reinforcement cage (PPSFRC) was developed, and it makes for a fast-built construction by reducing the temporary form works. Axial compression tests were conducted on a total of 9 test specimens to investigate the structural performances of the newly developed columns. The proposed column construction method utilized relatively thinner steel plates compared to conventional concrete-filled tube (CFT) columns, but it was designed to have sufficient resistance performances against the lateral pressure of fresh concrete and to prevent the buckling of the thin plates by utilizing the steel angles and channel stiffeners prefabricated in the permanent thin-walled steel form. The experimental results showed that the column specimens fabricated by the PPSFRC method had better local buckling resistance and behaved in a more ductile manner compared to the conventional CFT columns. In addition, the axial strengths of the test specimens were compared with those estimated by design provisions, and the flexural moments induced by initial imperfection or accidental eccentricity of axial loads were also discussed in detail.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3806549
spellingShingle Jae Yuel Oh
Deuck Hang Lee
Jungmin Lee
Kang Su Kim
Sung-Bae Kim
Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Column Incased in Prefabricated Permanent Thin-Walled Steel Form
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Column Incased in Prefabricated Permanent Thin-Walled Steel Form
title_full Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Column Incased in Prefabricated Permanent Thin-Walled Steel Form
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Column Incased in Prefabricated Permanent Thin-Walled Steel Form
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Column Incased in Prefabricated Permanent Thin-Walled Steel Form
title_short Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Column Incased in Prefabricated Permanent Thin-Walled Steel Form
title_sort experimental study on reinforced concrete column incased in prefabricated permanent thin walled steel form
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3806549
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AT jungminlee experimentalstudyonreinforcedconcretecolumnincasedinprefabricatedpermanentthinwalledsteelform
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