Documenting the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona

A restoration project on the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona has been carried out by the authors, paving the way for study and reflection on the evolution of various metric surveys of the building. The loss of Gaudí’s original project plans in an arson attack has made it nece...

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Main Authors: Fernando Vegas López-Manzanares, Camilla Mileto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitat Politècnica de València 2025-02-01
Series:Virtual Archaeology Review
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Online Access:https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/var/article/view/22559
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author Fernando Vegas López-Manzanares
Camilla Mileto
author_facet Fernando Vegas López-Manzanares
Camilla Mileto
author_sort Fernando Vegas López-Manzanares
collection DOAJ
description A restoration project on the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona has been carried out by the authors, paving the way for study and reflection on the evolution of various metric surveys of the building. The loss of Gaudí’s original project plans in an arson attack has made it necessary to refer to specific metric surveys at different times in the building’s history. These surveys date from the 1960s, 70s and 80s, while more recent ones incorporate technology and greatly improve geometric accuracy. These recent examples include three-dimensional (3D) laser scanning, providing the individual context of the objectives proposed. However, in the course of this conservation project, the authors have seen fit to complement the surveys and rectified photographs carried out by specialist teams in recent years. Hidden details of the construction of the iron dragon have also been recorded. The resulting painstaking survey can be of great use in guaranteeing the conservation of the architectural object which is the dragon gate. Furthermore, the alphanumerical and constructive documentation of all its pieces and their unions with adjoining pieces has yielded over 2100 records. As well as supplementing the 3D detailed drawings, these items have aided the stratigraphical study of subsequent interventions in order to repair, relocate and replace the pieces from the dragon gate using variants of different types of union (rivets, bolts, screws). This text reflects both the methodology used and the results obtained from the study. It also showcases the geometric documentation and constructive and structural knowledge which have improved the approach to this magnificent architectural object.
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spelling doaj-art-e53f1482bfa8451791fac11864e292cf2025-08-20T03:32:54ZengUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaVirtual Archaeology Review1989-99472025-02-01163311312610.4995/var.2024.2255921749Documenting the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in BarcelonaFernando Vegas López-Manzanares0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0315-6839Camilla Mileto1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6987-8802Universitat Politècnica de ValènciaUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaA restoration project on the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona has been carried out by the authors, paving the way for study and reflection on the evolution of various metric surveys of the building. The loss of Gaudí’s original project plans in an arson attack has made it necessary to refer to specific metric surveys at different times in the building’s history. These surveys date from the 1960s, 70s and 80s, while more recent ones incorporate technology and greatly improve geometric accuracy. These recent examples include three-dimensional (3D) laser scanning, providing the individual context of the objectives proposed. However, in the course of this conservation project, the authors have seen fit to complement the surveys and rectified photographs carried out by specialist teams in recent years. Hidden details of the construction of the iron dragon have also been recorded. The resulting painstaking survey can be of great use in guaranteeing the conservation of the architectural object which is the dragon gate. Furthermore, the alphanumerical and constructive documentation of all its pieces and their unions with adjoining pieces has yielded over 2100 records. As well as supplementing the 3D detailed drawings, these items have aided the stratigraphical study of subsequent interventions in order to repair, relocate and replace the pieces from the dragon gate using variants of different types of union (rivets, bolts, screws). This text reflects both the methodology used and the results obtained from the study. It also showcases the geometric documentation and constructive and structural knowledge which have improved the approach to this magnificent architectural object.https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/var/article/view/22559documentationmetric surveyrectified photographsconstructive detailsrestoration
spellingShingle Fernando Vegas López-Manzanares
Camilla Mileto
Documenting the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona
Virtual Archaeology Review
documentation
metric survey
rectified photographs
constructive details
restoration
title Documenting the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona
title_full Documenting the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona
title_fullStr Documenting the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona
title_full_unstemmed Documenting the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona
title_short Documenting the Dragon Gate in Antonio Gaudí’s Finca Güell in Barcelona
title_sort documenting the dragon gate in antonio gaudi s finca guell in barcelona
topic documentation
metric survey
rectified photographs
constructive details
restoration
url https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/var/article/view/22559
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandovegaslopezmanzanares documentingthedragongateinantoniogaudisfincaguellinbarcelona
AT camillamileto documentingthedragongateinantoniogaudisfincaguellinbarcelona