China as a Complex Risk Society

This paper analyzes post-Mao China as a complex risk society in which social, economic, and ecological risk syndromes pertaining to highly diverse levels and systems of development are manifested simultaneously. Complex risk society is a theoretical extension of Ulrich Beck’s thesis on risk society,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chang Kyung-Sup
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: ADR Temporalités 2017-12-01
Series:Temporalités
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/temporalites/3810
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846130992608182272
author Chang Kyung-Sup
author_facet Chang Kyung-Sup
author_sort Chang Kyung-Sup
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes post-Mao China as a complex risk society in which social, economic, and ecological risk syndromes pertaining to highly diverse levels and systems of development are manifested simultaneously. Complex risk society is a theoretical extension of Ulrich Beck’s thesis on risk society, focusing on complex developmental temporalities that are pervasively symptomatic of rapidly but asymmetrically developing political economies. In my earlier study, Korea was defined as a complex risk society in which risk syndromes of developed, un(der)developed, and compressively developing societies are concurrently generated. In the current study, post-Mao China is also analyzed as a complex risk society which is, in fact, more complex than Korea. Paradoxically, due to its explosive development in the post-Mao era which even dwarfs Korea, China is now confronted by all of its capitalist neighbour’s risk syndromes. Besides, due to its so-called gradual approach to reform, China is beset with a complicated mix of socialist and post-socialist (marketized) syndromes of risks. Gradual reform is in practice a sort of peripatetic pluralism in economic and social reform for maximizing developmental utilities of all types of human, material, and institutional resources—a policy line inevitably accompanied by similarly plural sources and factors of social, economic, and ecological risks. The unprecedented temporal and systemic complexity in China’s risk structure has crucial implications for the country’s much deplored tendency for inequalities. In particular, class inequalities and regional disparities seem to be manifest in risk dimensions no less critically than in material dimensions. The state’s developmentalism alone is no solution for risk complexities or inequalities.
format Article
id doaj-art-e5309eeb4fce4ce68a303b736087d49c
institution Kabale University
issn 1777-9006
2102-5878
language fra
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher ADR Temporalités
record_format Article
series Temporalités
spelling doaj-art-e5309eeb4fce4ce68a303b736087d49c2024-12-09T15:57:03ZfraADR TemporalitésTemporalités1777-90062102-58782017-12-012610.4000/temporalites.3810China as a Complex Risk SocietyChang Kyung-SupThis paper analyzes post-Mao China as a complex risk society in which social, economic, and ecological risk syndromes pertaining to highly diverse levels and systems of development are manifested simultaneously. Complex risk society is a theoretical extension of Ulrich Beck’s thesis on risk society, focusing on complex developmental temporalities that are pervasively symptomatic of rapidly but asymmetrically developing political economies. In my earlier study, Korea was defined as a complex risk society in which risk syndromes of developed, un(der)developed, and compressively developing societies are concurrently generated. In the current study, post-Mao China is also analyzed as a complex risk society which is, in fact, more complex than Korea. Paradoxically, due to its explosive development in the post-Mao era which even dwarfs Korea, China is now confronted by all of its capitalist neighbour’s risk syndromes. Besides, due to its so-called gradual approach to reform, China is beset with a complicated mix of socialist and post-socialist (marketized) syndromes of risks. Gradual reform is in practice a sort of peripatetic pluralism in economic and social reform for maximizing developmental utilities of all types of human, material, and institutional resources—a policy line inevitably accompanied by similarly plural sources and factors of social, economic, and ecological risks. The unprecedented temporal and systemic complexity in China’s risk structure has crucial implications for the country’s much deplored tendency for inequalities. In particular, class inequalities and regional disparities seem to be manifest in risk dimensions no less critically than in material dimensions. The state’s developmentalism alone is no solution for risk complexities or inequalities.https://journals.openedition.org/temporalites/3810compressed modernityChinadevelopmental temporalitiescomplex risk societysystem transitiongradual reform
spellingShingle Chang Kyung-Sup
China as a Complex Risk Society
Temporalités
compressed modernity
China
developmental temporalities
complex risk society
system transition
gradual reform
title China as a Complex Risk Society
title_full China as a Complex Risk Society
title_fullStr China as a Complex Risk Society
title_full_unstemmed China as a Complex Risk Society
title_short China as a Complex Risk Society
title_sort china as a complex risk society
topic compressed modernity
China
developmental temporalities
complex risk society
system transition
gradual reform
url https://journals.openedition.org/temporalites/3810
work_keys_str_mv AT changkyungsup chinaasacomplexrisksociety