Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty

A new type of power system with a high proportion of renewable energy sources (RES) penetration has become a global development trend. Meanwhile, the marketization reforms of the electricity market pose challenges to traditional energy. A multi-energy model including a wind turbine (WT), photovoltai...

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Main Authors: Wenqi Hao, Yuxing Liu, Tao Wang, Mingmin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Energies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/36
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author Wenqi Hao
Yuxing Liu
Tao Wang
Mingmin Zhang
author_facet Wenqi Hao
Yuxing Liu
Tao Wang
Mingmin Zhang
author_sort Wenqi Hao
collection DOAJ
description A new type of power system with a high proportion of renewable energy sources (RES) penetration has become a global development trend. Meanwhile, the marketization reforms of the electricity market pose challenges to traditional energy. A multi-energy model including a wind turbine (WT), photovoltaic (PV) energy, energy storage (ES), and a thermal power system is proposed in this paper, participating in a joint market mechanism for energy and frequency regulation ancillary services. Unlike existing joint markets, this paper considers the market coupling clearing of various energy sources and the uncertainty of RES generation. Specially, a mechanism for the participation of storage and thermal power units in the frequency regulation ancillary service market is designed. Finally, a practical 118-node case study is provided to validate the impact of renewable generation uncertainty on the participation of multi-energy coupled systems in joint and single energy markets. Compared to the single electricity energy market, the simulation results show that the model can reduce the impact of RES uncertainty on ES generation and increase the cleared electricity quantity of thermal power units by 16%. Moreover, the model also increases the market revenue of thermal power units and storage by 30% and 44%, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-e53088270cde45dbb8b404ab1b97cc192025-08-20T02:47:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-12-011813610.3390/en18010036Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering UncertaintyWenqi Hao0Yuxing Liu1Tao Wang2Mingmin Zhang3Science and Education Service Center, Hunan Technical College of Railway High-Speed, Hengyang 421002, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232002, ChinaPower China Zhongnan Engineering Co., Ltd., Changsha 410014, ChinaCollege of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Changsha University, Changsha 410022, ChinaA new type of power system with a high proportion of renewable energy sources (RES) penetration has become a global development trend. Meanwhile, the marketization reforms of the electricity market pose challenges to traditional energy. A multi-energy model including a wind turbine (WT), photovoltaic (PV) energy, energy storage (ES), and a thermal power system is proposed in this paper, participating in a joint market mechanism for energy and frequency regulation ancillary services. Unlike existing joint markets, this paper considers the market coupling clearing of various energy sources and the uncertainty of RES generation. Specially, a mechanism for the participation of storage and thermal power units in the frequency regulation ancillary service market is designed. Finally, a practical 118-node case study is provided to validate the impact of renewable generation uncertainty on the participation of multi-energy coupled systems in joint and single energy markets. Compared to the single electricity energy market, the simulation results show that the model can reduce the impact of RES uncertainty on ES generation and increase the cleared electricity quantity of thermal power units by 16%. Moreover, the model also increases the market revenue of thermal power units and storage by 30% and 44%, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/36multi-energyjoint marketcoupling clearingenergy and frequency regulation ancillary service market
spellingShingle Wenqi Hao
Yuxing Liu
Tao Wang
Mingmin Zhang
Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty
Energies
multi-energy
joint market
coupling clearing
energy and frequency regulation ancillary service market
title Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty
title_full Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty
title_fullStr Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty
title_full_unstemmed Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty
title_short Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty
title_sort model for joint operation of multi energy systems in energy and frequency regulation ancillary service markets considering uncertainty
topic multi-energy
joint market
coupling clearing
energy and frequency regulation ancillary service market
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/36
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AT taowang modelforjointoperationofmultienergysystemsinenergyandfrequencyregulationancillaryservicemarketsconsideringuncertainty
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