Profitability in Linking Governance Structure and Firm Value

The governance structure of SOEs is distinctive, with board directors managing while the audit committee, independent commissioners, and shareholders supervise. This study evaluates SOEs' success by analyzing profitability as a mediator between corporate governance and firm value. The study foc...

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Main Authors: Dini Wahjoe Hapsari, Roy Budiharjo, Dudi Pratomo, Hanif Yazid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Tarumanagara 2025-05-01
Series:Jurnal Akuntansi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecojoin.org/index.php/EJA/article/view/2421
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author Dini Wahjoe Hapsari
Roy Budiharjo
Dudi Pratomo
Hanif Yazid
author_facet Dini Wahjoe Hapsari
Roy Budiharjo
Dudi Pratomo
Hanif Yazid
author_sort Dini Wahjoe Hapsari
collection DOAJ
description The governance structure of SOEs is distinctive, with board directors managing while the audit committee, independent commissioners, and shareholders supervise. This study evaluates SOEs' success by analyzing profitability as a mediator between corporate governance and firm value. The study focused on SOEs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023, with 100 data observations obtained via purposive sampling. Panel data analysis revealed that the audit committee, independent commissioners, and institutional ownership significantly influence profitability. However, board directors do not significantly impact profitability or firm value, and overall governance structure does not notably affect firm value. Profitability mediates the effects of the audit committee, independent commissioners, and share ownership on firm value but not the directors’ influence. These results indicate that the government's role as the largest shareholder heavily influences the determination and role of board directors in SOEs.
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Universitas Tarumanagara
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series Jurnal Akuntansi
spelling doaj-art-e530093a5d3a4205a5d81eda5d539cf82025-08-20T02:38:14ZengUniversitas TarumanagaraJurnal Akuntansi1410-35912549-88002025-05-0129220622410.24912/ja.v29i2.24212405Profitability in Linking Governance Structure and Firm ValueDini Wahjoe Hapsari0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1496-1000Roy Budiharjo1Dudi Pratomo2Hanif Yazid3Department of Accounting, School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, BandungDepartment of Accounting, School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, BandungDepartment of Accounting, School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, BandungDepartment of Accounting, School of Economics and Business, Telkom University, BandungThe governance structure of SOEs is distinctive, with board directors managing while the audit committee, independent commissioners, and shareholders supervise. This study evaluates SOEs' success by analyzing profitability as a mediator between corporate governance and firm value. The study focused on SOEs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023, with 100 data observations obtained via purposive sampling. Panel data analysis revealed that the audit committee, independent commissioners, and institutional ownership significantly influence profitability. However, board directors do not significantly impact profitability or firm value, and overall governance structure does not notably affect firm value. Profitability mediates the effects of the audit committee, independent commissioners, and share ownership on firm value but not the directors’ influence. These results indicate that the government's role as the largest shareholder heavily influences the determination and role of board directors in SOEs.https://ecojoin.org/index.php/EJA/article/view/2421governance structure; profitability; firm value; soe.
spellingShingle Dini Wahjoe Hapsari
Roy Budiharjo
Dudi Pratomo
Hanif Yazid
Profitability in Linking Governance Structure and Firm Value
Jurnal Akuntansi
governance structure; profitability; firm value; soe.
title Profitability in Linking Governance Structure and Firm Value
title_full Profitability in Linking Governance Structure and Firm Value
title_fullStr Profitability in Linking Governance Structure and Firm Value
title_full_unstemmed Profitability in Linking Governance Structure and Firm Value
title_short Profitability in Linking Governance Structure and Firm Value
title_sort profitability in linking governance structure and firm value
topic governance structure; profitability; firm value; soe.
url https://ecojoin.org/index.php/EJA/article/view/2421
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AT roybudiharjo profitabilityinlinkinggovernancestructureandfirmvalue
AT dudipratomo profitabilityinlinkinggovernancestructureandfirmvalue
AT hanifyazid profitabilityinlinkinggovernancestructureandfirmvalue