IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITAL

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a group of disorders characterized by hallucinations, delusions, changes in thought flow, affect, and agitation. This disease attacks people of various ages, genders, and educational and economic levels. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of p...

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Main Authors: Rindayati Rindayati, Abd Nasir, Yeri Kurniawan, Iswatun Iswatun, Susilo Harianto, Sofiatun Sofiatun, Firsca Nur Fadilah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Vocational Nursing
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoViN/article/view/59822
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author Rindayati Rindayati
Abd Nasir
Yeri Kurniawan
Iswatun Iswatun
Susilo Harianto
Sofiatun Sofiatun
Firsca Nur Fadilah
author_facet Rindayati Rindayati
Abd Nasir
Yeri Kurniawan
Iswatun Iswatun
Susilo Harianto
Sofiatun Sofiatun
Firsca Nur Fadilah
author_sort Rindayati Rindayati
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Schizophrenia is a group of disorders characterized by hallucinations, delusions, changes in thought flow, affect, and agitation. This disease attacks people of various ages, genders, and educational and economic levels. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of patients with schizophrenia in mental hospitals. Methods: This quantitative research used a descriptive approach, with a sample of 319 patients. Data was taken using a purposive sampling technique, the data source was from the medical records of the Menur Mental Hospital, Surabaya in January-March 2023. Variables, namely the characteristics of schizophrenia patients, include age, gender, education, employment, and marital status. Data analysis uses quantitative description. Results: The average age of patients is 25-44 years with a mean value (2.78), the largest age is 25-44 years (37.6%), 3-4 years (20.1%), a small percentage is >65 years (4.4 %), there were more men (63.3%) than women, the majority, 77.1%, did not work, the majority of patients had a high school or equivalent education (36.7%), and 68% were not married. Conclusions: Characteristics of schizophrenic patients, most of them are adults, men, not working, lower middle school education, and not married. Identification of important characteristics is used as basic information in early patient treatment.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2775-0280
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language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
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series Journal of Vocational Nursing
spelling doaj-art-e5250e0f33314b628f427fee69167b5f2025-01-05T05:50:37ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Vocational Nursing2775-02802722-72512024-10-015210210710.20473/jovin.v5i2.5982257988IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITALRindayati Rindayati0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7993-5241Abd Nasir1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2086-2735Yeri Kurniawan2https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8441-3247Iswatun Iswatun3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1921-5699Susilo Harianto4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6772-3735Sofiatun Sofiatun5https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8029-5295Firsca Nur Fadilah6https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4046-6053Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaFaculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaMenur Mental Hospital, SurabayaFaculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaFaculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaFaculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaFaculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaIntroduction: Schizophrenia is a group of disorders characterized by hallucinations, delusions, changes in thought flow, affect, and agitation. This disease attacks people of various ages, genders, and educational and economic levels. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of patients with schizophrenia in mental hospitals. Methods: This quantitative research used a descriptive approach, with a sample of 319 patients. Data was taken using a purposive sampling technique, the data source was from the medical records of the Menur Mental Hospital, Surabaya in January-March 2023. Variables, namely the characteristics of schizophrenia patients, include age, gender, education, employment, and marital status. Data analysis uses quantitative description. Results: The average age of patients is 25-44 years with a mean value (2.78), the largest age is 25-44 years (37.6%), 3-4 years (20.1%), a small percentage is >65 years (4.4 %), there were more men (63.3%) than women, the majority, 77.1%, did not work, the majority of patients had a high school or equivalent education (36.7%), and 68% were not married. Conclusions: Characteristics of schizophrenic patients, most of them are adults, men, not working, lower middle school education, and not married. Identification of important characteristics is used as basic information in early patient treatment.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoViN/article/view/59822characteristicmental hospitalschizophrenia
spellingShingle Rindayati Rindayati
Abd Nasir
Yeri Kurniawan
Iswatun Iswatun
Susilo Harianto
Sofiatun Sofiatun
Firsca Nur Fadilah
IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITAL
Journal of Vocational Nursing
characteristic
mental hospital
schizophrenia
title IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITAL
title_full IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITAL
title_fullStr IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITAL
title_full_unstemmed IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITAL
title_short IDENTIFICATION OF CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN MENTAL HOSPITAL
title_sort identification of characteristics of schizophrenia patients in mental hospital
topic characteristic
mental hospital
schizophrenia
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoViN/article/view/59822
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AT iswatuniswatun identificationofcharacteristicsofschizophreniapatientsinmentalhospital
AT susiloharianto identificationofcharacteristicsofschizophreniapatientsinmentalhospital
AT sofiatunsofiatun identificationofcharacteristicsofschizophreniapatientsinmentalhospital
AT firscanurfadilah identificationofcharacteristicsofschizophreniapatientsinmentalhospital