Reverse Leakage Current Characteristics of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum-Wells Blue and Green Light-Emitting Diodes

The mechanisms of reverse leakage in InGaN&#x002F;GaN multiple-quantum-wells (MQWs) blue and green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were studied through analyzing the current&#x2013;voltage (<italic>I&#x2013;V</italic>) characteristics with the temperature ranging from 50 to 350...

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Main Authors: Ting Zhi, Tao Tao, Bin Liu, Zili Xie, Peng Chen, Rong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2016-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7543527/
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author Ting Zhi
Tao Tao
Bin Liu
Zili Xie
Peng Chen
Rong Zhang
author_facet Ting Zhi
Tao Tao
Bin Liu
Zili Xie
Peng Chen
Rong Zhang
author_sort Ting Zhi
collection DOAJ
description The mechanisms of reverse leakage in InGaN&#x002F;GaN multiple-quantum-wells (MQWs) blue and green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were studied through analyzing the current&#x2013;voltage (<italic>I&#x2013;V</italic>) characteristics with the temperature ranging from 50 to 350 K. When the reverse bias <italic>V</italic> is below 12 V, the leakage current is dominated by the variable-range hopping conduction <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$(T\rm{ &lt; 250\,K)}$</tex-math></inline-formula> and Poole&#x2013;Frenkel emission <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"> $(T\rm{ &#x003E; 250\,K)}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, respectively. As the reverse bias increases <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$(\vert V\vert \rm{ &#x003E; 12\,V)}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, the space-charge-limited conduction mechanism is responsible for the leakage current. It is found that the leakage current is highly associated with the defects density, as well as the trapping capacity of deep level centers; therefore, the lower leakage current of blue LED is mainly attributed to higher thermal activation energy <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"> $E_{a}$</tex-math></inline-formula> due to less deep level centers within GaN&#x002F;InGaN MQWs structures.
format Article
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issn 1943-0655
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spelling doaj-art-e51df46617d64a468e8dd2d090074ab22025-08-20T03:15:47ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552016-01-01851710.1109/JPHOT.2016.26000227543527Reverse Leakage Current Characteristics of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum-Wells Blue and Green Light-Emitting DiodesTing Zhi0Tao Tao1Bin Liu2Zili Xie3Peng Chen4Rong Zhang5Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Photonic and Electronic Materials, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Photonic and Electronic Materials, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Photonic and Electronic Materials, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaNanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Photonic and Electronic Materials, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaNanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe mechanisms of reverse leakage in InGaN&#x002F;GaN multiple-quantum-wells (MQWs) blue and green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were studied through analyzing the current&#x2013;voltage (<italic>I&#x2013;V</italic>) characteristics with the temperature ranging from 50 to 350 K. When the reverse bias <italic>V</italic> is below 12 V, the leakage current is dominated by the variable-range hopping conduction <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$(T\rm{ &lt; 250\,K)}$</tex-math></inline-formula> and Poole&#x2013;Frenkel emission <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"> $(T\rm{ &#x003E; 250\,K)}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, respectively. As the reverse bias increases <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$(\vert V\vert \rm{ &#x003E; 12\,V)}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, the space-charge-limited conduction mechanism is responsible for the leakage current. It is found that the leakage current is highly associated with the defects density, as well as the trapping capacity of deep level centers; therefore, the lower leakage current of blue LED is mainly attributed to higher thermal activation energy <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX"> $E_{a}$</tex-math></inline-formula> due to less deep level centers within GaN&#x002F;InGaN MQWs structures.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7543527/GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs)multiple quantum wells (MQWs)(I–V) current-voltage characteristicsreverse leakage current
spellingShingle Ting Zhi
Tao Tao
Bin Liu
Zili Xie
Peng Chen
Rong Zhang
Reverse Leakage Current Characteristics of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum-Wells Blue and Green Light-Emitting Diodes
IEEE Photonics Journal
GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
multiple quantum wells (MQWs)
(I–V) current-voltage characteristics
reverse leakage current
title Reverse Leakage Current Characteristics of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum-Wells Blue and Green Light-Emitting Diodes
title_full Reverse Leakage Current Characteristics of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum-Wells Blue and Green Light-Emitting Diodes
title_fullStr Reverse Leakage Current Characteristics of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum-Wells Blue and Green Light-Emitting Diodes
title_full_unstemmed Reverse Leakage Current Characteristics of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum-Wells Blue and Green Light-Emitting Diodes
title_short Reverse Leakage Current Characteristics of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum-Wells Blue and Green Light-Emitting Diodes
title_sort reverse leakage current characteristics of gan ingan multiple quantum wells blue and green light emitting diodes
topic GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
multiple quantum wells (MQWs)
(I–V) current-voltage characteristics
reverse leakage current
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7543527/
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AT taotao reverseleakagecurrentcharacteristicsofganinganmultiplequantumwellsblueandgreenlightemittingdiodes
AT binliu reverseleakagecurrentcharacteristicsofganinganmultiplequantumwellsblueandgreenlightemittingdiodes
AT zilixie reverseleakagecurrentcharacteristicsofganinganmultiplequantumwellsblueandgreenlightemittingdiodes
AT pengchen reverseleakagecurrentcharacteristicsofganinganmultiplequantumwellsblueandgreenlightemittingdiodes
AT rongzhang reverseleakagecurrentcharacteristicsofganinganmultiplequantumwellsblueandgreenlightemittingdiodes