Work intensification and bullying among Ghanaian Nurses: Do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter?

The current study examined the effect of intensified job demands (IJDs) on workplace bullying among nurses in Ghana and explored the moderating role of psychological capital and life satisfaction. This study was a cross-sectional survey carried out with 406 nurses being sampled conveniently via the...

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Main Authors: Justice Mensah, Comfort Binipom Mpuan, Eric Nanteer-Oteng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000551
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author Justice Mensah
Comfort Binipom Mpuan
Eric Nanteer-Oteng
author_facet Justice Mensah
Comfort Binipom Mpuan
Eric Nanteer-Oteng
author_sort Justice Mensah
collection DOAJ
description The current study examined the effect of intensified job demands (IJDs) on workplace bullying among nurses in Ghana and explored the moderating role of psychological capital and life satisfaction. This study was a cross-sectional survey carried out with 406 nurses being sampled conveniently via the administration of an online survey. The results of the study showed that experiences of intensified job demands (IJDs) were associated positively with bullying behaviours among nurses. Furthermore, the results from Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in IBM’s AMOS showed that life satisfaction and psychological capital (PsyCap) mitigated the extent to which nurses engaged in workplace bullying behaviours in the face of intensified job demands. Thus, the influence of IJDs on workplace bullying behaviours was significantly diminished in the presence of life satisfaction and PsyCap. It is therefore suggested that as organisations work towards the eradication of workplace bullying, they must pay attention to work intensification, develop the PsyCap of employees, and deploy measures that enhance the life satisfaction of employees.
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series International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
spelling doaj-art-e517315ce6a040a6b8b693af371200862025-08-20T03:28:13ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences2214-13912025-01-012310086810.1016/j.ijans.2025.100868Work intensification and bullying among Ghanaian Nurses: Do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter?Justice Mensah0Comfort Binipom Mpuan1Eric Nanteer-Oteng2Corresponding author.; Department of Organization and Human Resource Management, University of Ghana Business School, Accra, GhanaDepartment of Organization and Human Resource Management, University of Ghana Business School, Accra, GhanaDepartment of Organization and Human Resource Management, University of Ghana Business School, Accra, GhanaThe current study examined the effect of intensified job demands (IJDs) on workplace bullying among nurses in Ghana and explored the moderating role of psychological capital and life satisfaction. This study was a cross-sectional survey carried out with 406 nurses being sampled conveniently via the administration of an online survey. The results of the study showed that experiences of intensified job demands (IJDs) were associated positively with bullying behaviours among nurses. Furthermore, the results from Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in IBM’s AMOS showed that life satisfaction and psychological capital (PsyCap) mitigated the extent to which nurses engaged in workplace bullying behaviours in the face of intensified job demands. Thus, the influence of IJDs on workplace bullying behaviours was significantly diminished in the presence of life satisfaction and PsyCap. It is therefore suggested that as organisations work towards the eradication of workplace bullying, they must pay attention to work intensification, develop the PsyCap of employees, and deploy measures that enhance the life satisfaction of employees.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000551Intensified Job Demands (IJDs)Workplace bullying (WB)Psychological capital (PsyCap)Life satisfactionNurses
spellingShingle Justice Mensah
Comfort Binipom Mpuan
Eric Nanteer-Oteng
Work intensification and bullying among Ghanaian Nurses: Do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter?
International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Intensified Job Demands (IJDs)
Workplace bullying (WB)
Psychological capital (PsyCap)
Life satisfaction
Nurses
title Work intensification and bullying among Ghanaian Nurses: Do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter?
title_full Work intensification and bullying among Ghanaian Nurses: Do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter?
title_fullStr Work intensification and bullying among Ghanaian Nurses: Do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter?
title_full_unstemmed Work intensification and bullying among Ghanaian Nurses: Do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter?
title_short Work intensification and bullying among Ghanaian Nurses: Do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter?
title_sort work intensification and bullying among ghanaian nurses do psychological capital and life satisfaction matter
topic Intensified Job Demands (IJDs)
Workplace bullying (WB)
Psychological capital (PsyCap)
Life satisfaction
Nurses
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000551
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