Impact of Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor Blockade on Resiniferatoxin-Induced Neuropathy

Resiniferatoxin is an ultrapotent capsaicin analog that mediates nociceptive processing; treatment with resiniferatoxin can cause an inflammatory response and, ultimately, neuropathic pain. Hepatoma-derived growth factor, a growth factor related to normal development, is associated with neurotransmi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chieh-Hsin Wu, Ming-Kung Wu, Chun-Ching Lu, Hung-Pei Tsai, Ying-Yi Lu, Chih-Lung Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8854461
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849435076448747520
author Chieh-Hsin Wu
Ming-Kung Wu
Chun-Ching Lu
Hung-Pei Tsai
Ying-Yi Lu
Chih-Lung Lin
author_facet Chieh-Hsin Wu
Ming-Kung Wu
Chun-Ching Lu
Hung-Pei Tsai
Ying-Yi Lu
Chih-Lung Lin
author_sort Chieh-Hsin Wu
collection DOAJ
description Resiniferatoxin is an ultrapotent capsaicin analog that mediates nociceptive processing; treatment with resiniferatoxin can cause an inflammatory response and, ultimately, neuropathic pain. Hepatoma-derived growth factor, a growth factor related to normal development, is associated with neurotransmitters surrounding neurons and glial cells. Therefore, the study aims to investigate how blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor affects the inflammatory response in neuropathic pain. Serum hepatoma-derived growth factor protein expression was measured via ELISA. Resiniferatoxin was administrated intraperitoneally to induce neuropathic pain in 36 male Sprague-Dawley rats which were divided into three groups (resiniferatoxin+recombinant hepatoma-derived growth factor antibody group, resiniferatoxin group, and control group) (n=12/group). The mechanical threshold response was tested with calibration forceps. Cell apoptosis was measured by TUNEL assay. Immunofluorescence staining was performed to detect apoptosis of neuron cells and proliferation of astrocytes in the spinal cord dorsal horn. RT-PCR technique and western blot were used to measure detect inflammatory factors and protein expressions. Serum hepatoma-derived growth factor protein expression was higher in the patients with sciatica compared to controls. In resiniferatoxin-group rats, protein expression of hepatoma-derived growth factor was higher than controls. Blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor improved the mechanical threshold response in rats. In dorsal root ganglion, blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor inhibited inflammatory cytokines. In the spinal cord dorsal horn, blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor inhibited proliferation of astrocyte, apoptosis of neuron cells, and attenuated expressions of pain-associated proteins. The experiment showed that blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor can prevent neuropathic pain and may be a useful alternative to conventional analgesics.
format Article
id doaj-art-e509c70b49c5411ba10255dc62d33242
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-5904
1687-5443
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Neural Plasticity
spelling doaj-art-e509c70b49c5411ba10255dc62d332422025-08-20T03:26:25ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88544618854461Impact of Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor Blockade on Resiniferatoxin-Induced NeuropathyChieh-Hsin Wu0Ming-Kung Wu1Chun-Ching Lu2Hung-Pei Tsai3Ying-Yi Lu4Chih-Lung Lin5Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, TaiwanDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 833, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, TaiwanDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, TaiwanDepartment of Dermatology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, TaiwanResiniferatoxin is an ultrapotent capsaicin analog that mediates nociceptive processing; treatment with resiniferatoxin can cause an inflammatory response and, ultimately, neuropathic pain. Hepatoma-derived growth factor, a growth factor related to normal development, is associated with neurotransmitters surrounding neurons and glial cells. Therefore, the study aims to investigate how blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor affects the inflammatory response in neuropathic pain. Serum hepatoma-derived growth factor protein expression was measured via ELISA. Resiniferatoxin was administrated intraperitoneally to induce neuropathic pain in 36 male Sprague-Dawley rats which were divided into three groups (resiniferatoxin+recombinant hepatoma-derived growth factor antibody group, resiniferatoxin group, and control group) (n=12/group). The mechanical threshold response was tested with calibration forceps. Cell apoptosis was measured by TUNEL assay. Immunofluorescence staining was performed to detect apoptosis of neuron cells and proliferation of astrocytes in the spinal cord dorsal horn. RT-PCR technique and western blot were used to measure detect inflammatory factors and protein expressions. Serum hepatoma-derived growth factor protein expression was higher in the patients with sciatica compared to controls. In resiniferatoxin-group rats, protein expression of hepatoma-derived growth factor was higher than controls. Blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor improved the mechanical threshold response in rats. In dorsal root ganglion, blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor inhibited inflammatory cytokines. In the spinal cord dorsal horn, blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor inhibited proliferation of astrocyte, apoptosis of neuron cells, and attenuated expressions of pain-associated proteins. The experiment showed that blocking hepatoma-derived growth factor can prevent neuropathic pain and may be a useful alternative to conventional analgesics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8854461
spellingShingle Chieh-Hsin Wu
Ming-Kung Wu
Chun-Ching Lu
Hung-Pei Tsai
Ying-Yi Lu
Chih-Lung Lin
Impact of Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor Blockade on Resiniferatoxin-Induced Neuropathy
Neural Plasticity
title Impact of Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor Blockade on Resiniferatoxin-Induced Neuropathy
title_full Impact of Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor Blockade on Resiniferatoxin-Induced Neuropathy
title_fullStr Impact of Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor Blockade on Resiniferatoxin-Induced Neuropathy
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor Blockade on Resiniferatoxin-Induced Neuropathy
title_short Impact of Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor Blockade on Resiniferatoxin-Induced Neuropathy
title_sort impact of hepatoma derived growth factor blockade on resiniferatoxin induced neuropathy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8854461
work_keys_str_mv AT chiehhsinwu impactofhepatomaderivedgrowthfactorblockadeonresiniferatoxininducedneuropathy
AT mingkungwu impactofhepatomaderivedgrowthfactorblockadeonresiniferatoxininducedneuropathy
AT chunchinglu impactofhepatomaderivedgrowthfactorblockadeonresiniferatoxininducedneuropathy
AT hungpeitsai impactofhepatomaderivedgrowthfactorblockadeonresiniferatoxininducedneuropathy
AT yingyilu impactofhepatomaderivedgrowthfactorblockadeonresiniferatoxininducedneuropathy
AT chihlunglin impactofhepatomaderivedgrowthfactorblockadeonresiniferatoxininducedneuropathy