Thermal Engineering Tests of Heating Boiler Houses when Working on Peat Fuel

Modern development of society and the economy is generally accompanied by abandonment of non-renewable fuels in the system of existing attitudes toward environmental issues and resource conservation. The paper presents the results of complex operational tests of КВм-2.0 water boilers with automatic...

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Main Authors: V. K. Lyubov, D. G. Chukhchin, A. N. Popov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2022-10-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
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Online Access:https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2199
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author V. K. Lyubov
D. G. Chukhchin
A. N. Popov
author_facet V. K. Lyubov
D. G. Chukhchin
A. N. Popov
author_sort V. K. Lyubov
collection DOAJ
description Modern development of society and the economy is generally accompanied by abandonment of non-renewable fuels in the system of existing attitudes toward environmental issues and resource conservation. The paper presents the results of complex operational tests of КВм-2.0 water boilers with automatic stoker and КВр-0.4K at heat supply facilities of the Arkhangelsk region under the typical operating conditions on coal, fuel mixtures, and also peat briquettes and sod peat. Experimental work was carried out using modern methods and advanced technical means. Within the framework of the research on the conversion of boilers to peat fuel, balance experiments were carried out; technical, economic and environmental performance indicators were obtained; the selection and analysis of focal residues were carried out, fine solid and soot particles polluted into the environment were studied in detail. The paper presents graphs of changes in gross efficiency, heat loss with exhaust gas, heat loss with incomplete combustion, and concentrations of sulfur and nitrogen oxides during the cycle between loading peat briquettes into the КВр-0.4K boiler, as well as graphs of changes in the heat balance components and gross efficiency all boiler units under investigation. The conversion of heat generating plants to peat fuel combustion makes it possible to achieve a significant reduction in emissions of solid and soot particles without upgrading ash-collecting plants. Complex experimental studies conducted of existing hot water boilers with a nominal heating capacity of 0.4 and 2.0 MW have shown the possibility, as well as the energy-environmental efficiency of burning briquetted and sod peat in the combustion chambers of these heat generating plants.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1029-7448
2414-0341
language Russian
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Belarusian National Technical University
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
spelling doaj-art-e5078d0c3a824fd4b5fe5497cb4201972025-08-20T03:38:34ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412022-10-0165542243510.21122/1029-7448-2023-65-5-422-4351823Thermal Engineering Tests of Heating Boiler Houses when Working on Peat FuelV. K. Lyubov0D. G. Chukhchin1A. N. Popov2Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. LomonosovNorthern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. LomonosovNorthern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. LomonosovModern development of society and the economy is generally accompanied by abandonment of non-renewable fuels in the system of existing attitudes toward environmental issues and resource conservation. The paper presents the results of complex operational tests of КВм-2.0 water boilers with automatic stoker and КВр-0.4K at heat supply facilities of the Arkhangelsk region under the typical operating conditions on coal, fuel mixtures, and also peat briquettes and sod peat. Experimental work was carried out using modern methods and advanced technical means. Within the framework of the research on the conversion of boilers to peat fuel, balance experiments were carried out; technical, economic and environmental performance indicators were obtained; the selection and analysis of focal residues were carried out, fine solid and soot particles polluted into the environment were studied in detail. The paper presents graphs of changes in gross efficiency, heat loss with exhaust gas, heat loss with incomplete combustion, and concentrations of sulfur and nitrogen oxides during the cycle between loading peat briquettes into the КВр-0.4K boiler, as well as graphs of changes in the heat balance components and gross efficiency all boiler units under investigation. The conversion of heat generating plants to peat fuel combustion makes it possible to achieve a significant reduction in emissions of solid and soot particles without upgrading ash-collecting plants. Complex experimental studies conducted of existing hot water boilers with a nominal heating capacity of 0.4 and 2.0 MW have shown the possibility, as well as the energy-environmental efficiency of burning briquetted and sod peat in the combustion chambers of these heat generating plants.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2199renewable resourcesheat lossconcentration of pollutantsemissionheat balancesod peatbriquettescoal
spellingShingle V. K. Lyubov
D. G. Chukhchin
A. N. Popov
Thermal Engineering Tests of Heating Boiler Houses when Working on Peat Fuel
Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
renewable resources
heat loss
concentration of pollutants
emission
heat balance
sod peat
briquettes
coal
title Thermal Engineering Tests of Heating Boiler Houses when Working on Peat Fuel
title_full Thermal Engineering Tests of Heating Boiler Houses when Working on Peat Fuel
title_fullStr Thermal Engineering Tests of Heating Boiler Houses when Working on Peat Fuel
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Engineering Tests of Heating Boiler Houses when Working on Peat Fuel
title_short Thermal Engineering Tests of Heating Boiler Houses when Working on Peat Fuel
title_sort thermal engineering tests of heating boiler houses when working on peat fuel
topic renewable resources
heat loss
concentration of pollutants
emission
heat balance
sod peat
briquettes
coal
url https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2199
work_keys_str_mv AT vklyubov thermalengineeringtestsofheatingboilerhouseswhenworkingonpeatfuel
AT dgchukhchin thermalengineeringtestsofheatingboilerhouseswhenworkingonpeatfuel
AT anpopov thermalengineeringtestsofheatingboilerhouseswhenworkingonpeatfuel