Correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysis

Objective To explore the relationship between abdominal aortic calcification(AAC)and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients on peritoneal dialysis(PD).Methods The clinical data of 86 patients on PD were collected.Abdominal lateral plain film was taken for determining the occurrence of AAC a...

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Main Authors: Ren Cai-xia, Han Kun, Liu Yuan, Xing Wen-xiu, Lu En-bang, Gong Xue, Wan Mei-yan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2021-01-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57904725&Fpath=home&index=0
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author Ren Cai-xia
Han Kun
Liu Yuan
Xing Wen-xiu
Lu En-bang
Gong Xue
Wan Mei-yan
author_facet Ren Cai-xia
Han Kun
Liu Yuan
Xing Wen-xiu
Lu En-bang
Gong Xue
Wan Mei-yan
author_sort Ren Cai-xia
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the relationship between abdominal aortic calcification(AAC)and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients on peritoneal dialysis(PD).Methods The clinical data of 86 patients on PD were collected.Abdominal lateral plain film was taken for determining the occurrence of AAC and abdominal aortic calcification(AAC)score was calculated.Based upon the AAC scores, they were divided into three groups of non/mild calcification(0≤AACs≤4,n=41),moderate calcification(5≤AACs≤15,n=28)and severe calcification(16≤AACs≤24,n=17).Flow cytometry was utilized for detecting lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood.The percentage of CD3<sup>+</sup>,CD3<sup>+</sup>CD4<sup>+</sup>,CD3<sup>+</sup>CD8<sup>+</sup>,CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>,Treg, CD19<sup>+</sup>,CD16<sup>+</sup>CD56<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup>DR<sup>+</sup>lymphocyte count and ratio of CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>were calculated.Spearman’s correlation analysis was performed for analyzing the correlation between AAC and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets and clinical parameters.Logistic regression was employed for analyzing the risk factors of AAC in PD patients.Results Among three groups, statistically significant differences existed in age, diabetic nephropathy, chronic glomerulonephritis, albumin, blood phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase levels(P<0.05).Spearman’s correlation analysis indicated that degree of AAC was positively correlated with patient age, dialysis age, parathyroid hormone, blood phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>,CD16<sup>+</sup>CD56<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup>DR<sup>+</sup>(r=0.352,0.284,0.226,0.299,0.265,0.285,0.236,0.228,0.292,P<0.05)and negatively correlated with albumin and Treg(r=-0.222,-0.354,P<0.05).Logistic regression model results implied that age(OR=1.060,95%CI 1.008~1.116,P<0.05),CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>(OR=25.441,95% CI1.561~414.659,P<0.05)and Treg(OR=0.427,95%CI 0.255~0.715,P<0.05)were independent risk factors for moderate-to-severe AAC in PD patients.Conclusion The degree of AAC in PD patients has a certain correlation with the changes of lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood.Lower percentage of Treg cells and higher ratio of CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>accelerate the progression of AAC.The change of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets of PD patients may provide a new direction for the prevention and treatment of AAC.
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spelling doaj-art-e4fb3ab481464de18a07c9d38d21bc192025-08-20T03:49:02ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902021-01-0118218757904725Correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysisRen Cai-xiaHan KunLiu YuanXing Wen-xiuLu En-bangGong XueWan Mei-yanObjective To explore the relationship between abdominal aortic calcification(AAC)and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients on peritoneal dialysis(PD).Methods The clinical data of 86 patients on PD were collected.Abdominal lateral plain film was taken for determining the occurrence of AAC and abdominal aortic calcification(AAC)score was calculated.Based upon the AAC scores, they were divided into three groups of non/mild calcification(0≤AACs≤4,n=41),moderate calcification(5≤AACs≤15,n=28)and severe calcification(16≤AACs≤24,n=17).Flow cytometry was utilized for detecting lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood.The percentage of CD3<sup>+</sup>,CD3<sup>+</sup>CD4<sup>+</sup>,CD3<sup>+</sup>CD8<sup>+</sup>,CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>,Treg, CD19<sup>+</sup>,CD16<sup>+</sup>CD56<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup>DR<sup>+</sup>lymphocyte count and ratio of CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>were calculated.Spearman’s correlation analysis was performed for analyzing the correlation between AAC and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets and clinical parameters.Logistic regression was employed for analyzing the risk factors of AAC in PD patients.Results Among three groups, statistically significant differences existed in age, diabetic nephropathy, chronic glomerulonephritis, albumin, blood phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase levels(P<0.05).Spearman’s correlation analysis indicated that degree of AAC was positively correlated with patient age, dialysis age, parathyroid hormone, blood phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>,CD16<sup>+</sup>CD56<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup>DR<sup>+</sup>(r=0.352,0.284,0.226,0.299,0.265,0.285,0.236,0.228,0.292,P<0.05)and negatively correlated with albumin and Treg(r=-0.222,-0.354,P<0.05).Logistic regression model results implied that age(OR=1.060,95%CI 1.008~1.116,P<0.05),CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>(OR=25.441,95% CI1.561~414.659,P<0.05)and Treg(OR=0.427,95%CI 0.255~0.715,P<0.05)were independent risk factors for moderate-to-severe AAC in PD patients.Conclusion The degree of AAC in PD patients has a certain correlation with the changes of lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood.Lower percentage of Treg cells and higher ratio of CD4<sup>+</sup>/CD8<sup>+</sup>accelerate the progression of AAC.The change of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets of PD patients may provide a new direction for the prevention and treatment of AAC.http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57904725&Fpath=home&index=0
spellingShingle Ren Cai-xia
Han Kun
Liu Yuan
Xing Wen-xiu
Lu En-bang
Gong Xue
Wan Mei-yan
Correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysis
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
title Correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysis
title_full Correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysis
title_fullStr Correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysis
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysis
title_short Correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysis
title_sort correlation between abdominal aortic calcification and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with peritoneal dialysis
url http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57904725&Fpath=home&index=0
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