Structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision-making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulation
Background and aims: Decision-making styles in adolescence are of particular importance and can be influenced by the cognitive regulation of emotion and socioeconomic status. The present study was conducted to investigate the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation in the relationship between...
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Iran Air Force Health Administration
2022-12-01
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| Series: | فصلنامه ابن سینا |
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| Online Access: | http://ebnesina.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-1142-en.pdf |
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| author | Mitra Ghazi Fariborz Bagheri Reza Ghorban Jahromi Khadijeh Abu Al-Moali Al-Husseini |
| author_facet | Mitra Ghazi Fariborz Bagheri Reza Ghorban Jahromi Khadijeh Abu Al-Moali Al-Husseini |
| author_sort | Mitra Ghazi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and aims: Decision-making styles in adolescence are of particular importance and can be influenced by the cognitive regulation of emotion and socioeconomic status. The present study was conducted to investigate the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation in the relationship between socio-economic status and decision-making styles.
Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was a structural equation modeling. A total of 723 secondary school students in Tehran , in the academic year 2020-2021, were selected by random cluster sampling method. They answered online the general decision-making scale (Scott & Bruce, 1995), socio-economic status questionnaire, and cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire (Garnefski & Kraaij, 2007). Structural equation modeling method with AMOS and Pearson correlation statistical method with SPSS were used for data analysis.
Results: The adaptive regulation of emotion had a positive correlation with the rational decision-making style and a negative correlation with the intuitive, dependent, avoidant and, spontaneous decision-making styles (p<0.01). The decision-making styles of dependent, avoidant, and spontaneous had a negative correlation with economic status (p<0.01). Also, the cognitive regulation of emotion had a mediating role in the relationship between socio-economic status and decision-making styles (p<0.01). Indirect effect of socio-economic status on spontaneous (β=-0.05), avoidance (β=-0.04), dependency (β=-0.03), and rational styles (β=-0.02) were significant (p<0.001). The fit indices also sohwed the proper fit of the model.
Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, programs can be designed to strengthen teenagers’ cognitive regulation of emotion and to improve their mentality about their socio-economic status in order to make their decisions. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e4e4b925721d42999404852d98143990 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1735-9503 2645-4653 |
| language | fas |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Iran Air Force Health Administration |
| record_format | Article |
| series | فصلنامه ابن سینا |
| spelling | doaj-art-e4e4b925721d42999404852d981439902025-08-20T02:14:37ZfasIran Air Force Health Administrationفصلنامه ابن سینا1735-95032645-46532022-12-012445466Structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision-making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulationMitra Ghazi0Fariborz Bagheri1Reza Ghorban Jahromi2Khadijeh Abu Al-Moali Al-Husseini3 Islamic Azad University, Science Research Branch of Tehran, Tehran, Iran Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Department of Psychology, Tehran North Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Background and aims: Decision-making styles in adolescence are of particular importance and can be influenced by the cognitive regulation of emotion and socioeconomic status. The present study was conducted to investigate the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation in the relationship between socio-economic status and decision-making styles. Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was a structural equation modeling. A total of 723 secondary school students in Tehran , in the academic year 2020-2021, were selected by random cluster sampling method. They answered online the general decision-making scale (Scott & Bruce, 1995), socio-economic status questionnaire, and cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire (Garnefski & Kraaij, 2007). Structural equation modeling method with AMOS and Pearson correlation statistical method with SPSS were used for data analysis. Results: The adaptive regulation of emotion had a positive correlation with the rational decision-making style and a negative correlation with the intuitive, dependent, avoidant and, spontaneous decision-making styles (p<0.01). The decision-making styles of dependent, avoidant, and spontaneous had a negative correlation with economic status (p<0.01). Also, the cognitive regulation of emotion had a mediating role in the relationship between socio-economic status and decision-making styles (p<0.01). Indirect effect of socio-economic status on spontaneous (β=-0.05), avoidance (β=-0.04), dependency (β=-0.03), and rational styles (β=-0.02) were significant (p<0.001). The fit indices also sohwed the proper fit of the model. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, programs can be designed to strengthen teenagers’ cognitive regulation of emotion and to improve their mentality about their socio-economic status in order to make their decisions.http://ebnesina.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-1142-en.pdfadolescentdecision makingemotional regulationsocioeconomic status |
| spellingShingle | Mitra Ghazi Fariborz Bagheri Reza Ghorban Jahromi Khadijeh Abu Al-Moali Al-Husseini Structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision-making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulation فصلنامه ابن سینا adolescent decision making emotional regulation socioeconomic status |
| title | Structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision-making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_full | Structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision-making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_fullStr | Structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision-making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision-making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_short | Structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision-making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_sort | structural model of the relationship between socioeconomic status and decision making styles with the mediation of cognitive emotion regulation |
| topic | adolescent decision making emotional regulation socioeconomic status |
| url | http://ebnesina.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-1142-en.pdf |
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