Exploring Community Resilience: The Joint Roles of Environmental Knowledge and Risk Perception in Pro-Environmental Behavior

Promoting pro-environmental behaviors among individuals in the community is crucial to increase community resilience and to address environmental challenges. However, a persistent intention–behavior gap often exists, particularly in separate private or public spheres. Historically, addressing this g...

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Main Authors: Yu Zhang, Zihao Dong, Yanying Mao, Xiaosen Huo, Liu Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/169
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author Yu Zhang
Zihao Dong
Yanying Mao
Xiaosen Huo
Liu Wu
author_facet Yu Zhang
Zihao Dong
Yanying Mao
Xiaosen Huo
Liu Wu
author_sort Yu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Promoting pro-environmental behaviors among individuals in the community is crucial to increase community resilience and to address environmental challenges. However, a persistent intention–behavior gap often exists, particularly in separate private or public spheres. Historically, addressing this gap has involved focusing on single moderating variables such as environmental knowledge or environmental risk perception. Yet, few studies have examined it in both spheres under the combined moderating influence of two variables. Our research plans to bridge this gap by exploring pro-environmental behaviors in the private and public spheres using conditional process models under the joint moderating effects of EK and environmental risk perception. Our findings reveal a larger intention–behavior gap in the public sphere compared to the private sphere, which highlights the greater challenges in translating environmental intentions into collective actions within the community. In private sphere behaviors, we observe the most significant positive moderating effect on intention–behavior alignment when individuals possess high environmental knowledge coupled with low environmental risk perception. This combination facilitates the bridging of the intention–behavior gap, fostering individual actions that can contribute to community resilience. Conversely, in public sphere behaviors, optimal alignment occurs when both environmental knowledge and risk perception are high, facilitating the translation of intentions into actions. These insights offer targeted policy recommendations for governments and policymakers, contributing to a deeper understanding of increasing community resilience.
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spelling doaj-art-e4dc7ad93e3b4ea8b7755e9b9fb735742025-01-24T13:26:02ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-01-0115216910.3390/buildings15020169Exploring Community Resilience: The Joint Roles of Environmental Knowledge and Risk Perception in Pro-Environmental BehaviorYu Zhang0Zihao Dong1Yanying Mao2Xiaosen Huo3Liu Wu4School of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaChongqing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Big Data Intelligent Computing, College of Computer Science and Technology, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaPromoting pro-environmental behaviors among individuals in the community is crucial to increase community resilience and to address environmental challenges. However, a persistent intention–behavior gap often exists, particularly in separate private or public spheres. Historically, addressing this gap has involved focusing on single moderating variables such as environmental knowledge or environmental risk perception. Yet, few studies have examined it in both spheres under the combined moderating influence of two variables. Our research plans to bridge this gap by exploring pro-environmental behaviors in the private and public spheres using conditional process models under the joint moderating effects of EK and environmental risk perception. Our findings reveal a larger intention–behavior gap in the public sphere compared to the private sphere, which highlights the greater challenges in translating environmental intentions into collective actions within the community. In private sphere behaviors, we observe the most significant positive moderating effect on intention–behavior alignment when individuals possess high environmental knowledge coupled with low environmental risk perception. This combination facilitates the bridging of the intention–behavior gap, fostering individual actions that can contribute to community resilience. Conversely, in public sphere behaviors, optimal alignment occurs when both environmental knowledge and risk perception are high, facilitating the translation of intentions into actions. These insights offer targeted policy recommendations for governments and policymakers, contributing to a deeper understanding of increasing community resilience.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/169pro-environmental behaviorscommunity resilienceintention–behavior gapenvironmental knowledgemoderating effectenvironmental risk perception
spellingShingle Yu Zhang
Zihao Dong
Yanying Mao
Xiaosen Huo
Liu Wu
Exploring Community Resilience: The Joint Roles of Environmental Knowledge and Risk Perception in Pro-Environmental Behavior
Buildings
pro-environmental behaviors
community resilience
intention–behavior gap
environmental knowledge
moderating effect
environmental risk perception
title Exploring Community Resilience: The Joint Roles of Environmental Knowledge and Risk Perception in Pro-Environmental Behavior
title_full Exploring Community Resilience: The Joint Roles of Environmental Knowledge and Risk Perception in Pro-Environmental Behavior
title_fullStr Exploring Community Resilience: The Joint Roles of Environmental Knowledge and Risk Perception in Pro-Environmental Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Community Resilience: The Joint Roles of Environmental Knowledge and Risk Perception in Pro-Environmental Behavior
title_short Exploring Community Resilience: The Joint Roles of Environmental Knowledge and Risk Perception in Pro-Environmental Behavior
title_sort exploring community resilience the joint roles of environmental knowledge and risk perception in pro environmental behavior
topic pro-environmental behaviors
community resilience
intention–behavior gap
environmental knowledge
moderating effect
environmental risk perception
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/169
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AT yanyingmao exploringcommunityresiliencethejointrolesofenvironmentalknowledgeandriskperceptioninproenvironmentalbehavior
AT xiaosenhuo exploringcommunityresiliencethejointrolesofenvironmentalknowledgeandriskperceptioninproenvironmentalbehavior
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