Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive rats

Abstract To extract sinapine from rapeseed meal and investigate its antihypertensive function and mechanism. Blood pressure was measured before and after sinapine administration to evaluate sinapine’s immediate antihypertensive function. Twokidney, oneclip (2K1C) hypertensive rats were given sinapin...

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Main Authors: Gaoyuan Yang, Lin Zhu, Yu Wang, Yang Yu, Xiaoguang Liu, Jingbo Xia, Yunjie Yang, Huiguo Wang, Baomin Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88926-0
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author Gaoyuan Yang
Lin Zhu
Yu Wang
Yang Yu
Xiaoguang Liu
Jingbo Xia
Yunjie Yang
Huiguo Wang
Baomin Feng
author_facet Gaoyuan Yang
Lin Zhu
Yu Wang
Yang Yu
Xiaoguang Liu
Jingbo Xia
Yunjie Yang
Huiguo Wang
Baomin Feng
author_sort Gaoyuan Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To extract sinapine from rapeseed meal and investigate its antihypertensive function and mechanism. Blood pressure was measured before and after sinapine administration to evaluate sinapine’s immediate antihypertensive function. Twokidney, oneclip (2K1C) hypertensive rats were given sinapine for four weeks, with weekly blood pressure monitoring. The renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS), including the levels of renin, angiotensin I (Ang I), angiotensin II (Ang II), aldosterone (ALD), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and other molecules related to blood pressure, such as NO, prostacyclin (PGI2), endothelin-1 (ET1), and thromboxane A2 (TXA2), were measured in rat blood. The impact of sinapine on vascular endothelial cell (A10) calcium and potassium channels was assessed using the patch-clamp technique. One-time or long-term administration of sinapine significantly reduced the rats’ systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic pressure (DBP), and mean blood pressure (MBP). Sinapine also decreased the levels of Ang II and ALD. Furthermore, sinapine effectively inhibited ACE activation, increased NO levels, and blocked L-type calcium channels. Sinapine has an antihypertensive function and achieves this process through multiple targets.
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issn 2045-2322
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spelling doaj-art-e4c5371139294f3996856d46db4deac12025-02-09T12:36:43ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-0115111210.1038/s41598-025-88926-0Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive ratsGaoyuan Yang0Lin Zhu1Yu Wang2Yang Yu3Xiaoguang Liu4Jingbo Xia5Yunjie Yang6Huiguo Wang7Baomin Feng8Guangzhou Sport UniversityGuangzhou Sport UniversityGuangzhou Sport UniversityGuangzhou Sport UniversityGuangzhou Sport UniversityGuangzhou Sport UniversityGuangzhou Sport UniversityGuangzhou Sport UniversityCollege of Life and Health, Dalian UniversityAbstract To extract sinapine from rapeseed meal and investigate its antihypertensive function and mechanism. Blood pressure was measured before and after sinapine administration to evaluate sinapine’s immediate antihypertensive function. Twokidney, oneclip (2K1C) hypertensive rats were given sinapine for four weeks, with weekly blood pressure monitoring. The renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS), including the levels of renin, angiotensin I (Ang I), angiotensin II (Ang II), aldosterone (ALD), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and other molecules related to blood pressure, such as NO, prostacyclin (PGI2), endothelin-1 (ET1), and thromboxane A2 (TXA2), were measured in rat blood. The impact of sinapine on vascular endothelial cell (A10) calcium and potassium channels was assessed using the patch-clamp technique. One-time or long-term administration of sinapine significantly reduced the rats’ systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic pressure (DBP), and mean blood pressure (MBP). Sinapine also decreased the levels of Ang II and ALD. Furthermore, sinapine effectively inhibited ACE activation, increased NO levels, and blocked L-type calcium channels. Sinapine has an antihypertensive function and achieves this process through multiple targets.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88926-0SinapineRapeseed meal2K1CAntihypertensive effectRAASCalcium channel
spellingShingle Gaoyuan Yang
Lin Zhu
Yu Wang
Yang Yu
Xiaoguang Liu
Jingbo Xia
Yunjie Yang
Huiguo Wang
Baomin Feng
Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive rats
Scientific Reports
Sinapine
Rapeseed meal
2K1C
Antihypertensive effect
RAAS
Calcium channel
title Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive rats
title_full Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive rats
title_fullStr Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive rats
title_full_unstemmed Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive rats
title_short Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive rats
title_sort antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2k1c hypertensive rats
topic Sinapine
Rapeseed meal
2K1C
Antihypertensive effect
RAAS
Calcium channel
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88926-0
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