Assessment of vortex assisted-supramolecular based micro-extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samples

A quick, efficient, and environmentally friendly vortex-assisted supramolecular-based micro-extraction technique was assayed and used to analyze hazardous malachite green (MG) in water samples. To ensure maximum sensitivity and accuracy, key parameters influencing the process were optimized, improvi...

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Main Authors: Tahereh Sarhadi, Mashaallah Rahmani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006015
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author Tahereh Sarhadi
Mashaallah Rahmani
author_facet Tahereh Sarhadi
Mashaallah Rahmani
author_sort Tahereh Sarhadi
collection DOAJ
description A quick, efficient, and environmentally friendly vortex-assisted supramolecular-based micro-extraction technique was assayed and used to analyze hazardous malachite green (MG) in water samples. To ensure maximum sensitivity and accuracy, key parameters influencing the process were optimized, improving the extraction process of malachite green. The optimal conditions for accurate measurement were established as follows: a time of vortex of 9 min, a dosage salt of 4.3 % w/v, a solution pH of 3.4, and 280 μL of extraction solvent. Under these conditions, the quadratic model demonstrated high precision with an adjusted R2 of 0.9996. The validation test illustrates a 1.23 % to 2.61 % error, which confirms the acceptability and effectiveness of the proposed method. The method showed excellent efficiency, with extraction recovery exceeding 97 %, highlighting its potential for analyzing samples. The calibration curve was found to be linear across the 10–500 ng mL−1 range with a limit of detection of 2.4 ng mL−1. Evaluations of various samples using this method confirmed its accuracy and yielded satisfactory extraction efficiencies.
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spelling doaj-art-e4c10a735bed400db670f4b295dce8f52025-08-20T01:54:53ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562024-12-011210190510.1016/j.rechem.2024.101905Assessment of vortex assisted-supramolecular based micro-extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samplesTahereh Sarhadi0Mashaallah Rahmani1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan 98135-674, IranCorresponding author.; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan 98135-674, IranA quick, efficient, and environmentally friendly vortex-assisted supramolecular-based micro-extraction technique was assayed and used to analyze hazardous malachite green (MG) in water samples. To ensure maximum sensitivity and accuracy, key parameters influencing the process were optimized, improving the extraction process of malachite green. The optimal conditions for accurate measurement were established as follows: a time of vortex of 9 min, a dosage salt of 4.3 % w/v, a solution pH of 3.4, and 280 μL of extraction solvent. Under these conditions, the quadratic model demonstrated high precision with an adjusted R2 of 0.9996. The validation test illustrates a 1.23 % to 2.61 % error, which confirms the acceptability and effectiveness of the proposed method. The method showed excellent efficiency, with extraction recovery exceeding 97 %, highlighting its potential for analyzing samples. The calibration curve was found to be linear across the 10–500 ng mL−1 range with a limit of detection of 2.4 ng mL−1. Evaluations of various samples using this method confirmed its accuracy and yielded satisfactory extraction efficiencies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006015MicroextractionMalachite greenSupramolecular solvent
spellingShingle Tahereh Sarhadi
Mashaallah Rahmani
Assessment of vortex assisted-supramolecular based micro-extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samples
Results in Chemistry
Microextraction
Malachite green
Supramolecular solvent
title Assessment of vortex assisted-supramolecular based micro-extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samples
title_full Assessment of vortex assisted-supramolecular based micro-extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samples
title_fullStr Assessment of vortex assisted-supramolecular based micro-extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samples
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of vortex assisted-supramolecular based micro-extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samples
title_short Assessment of vortex assisted-supramolecular based micro-extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samples
title_sort assessment of vortex assisted supramolecular based micro extraction for analysis of malachite green in water samples
topic Microextraction
Malachite green
Supramolecular solvent
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006015
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