EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAY

Expansive soils are generally considered problematic due to undesirable geotechnical characteristics like expansion, shrinking, settlement, and heaving. Such soils have low shear strength which decreases after wetting or other physical aggravations. Subsequently, such soils need proper improvement...

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Main Authors: Bakht Zamin, Hassan Nasir, Beenish Jehan Khan, Asim Farooq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi. 2021-10-01
Series:Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/362
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author Bakht Zamin
Hassan Nasir
Beenish Jehan Khan
Asim Farooq
author_facet Bakht Zamin
Hassan Nasir
Beenish Jehan Khan
Asim Farooq
author_sort Bakht Zamin
collection DOAJ
description Expansive soils are generally considered problematic due to undesirable geotechnical characteristics like expansion, shrinking, settlement, and heaving. Such soils have low shear strength which decreases after wetting or other physical aggravations. Subsequently, such soils need proper improvement before constructing a structure on them. Different industrial wastes have been used for the stabilization of weak soil in the past. In the current investigation, the impact of waste glass powder (WGP) on the strength and swelling characteristic of swelling soils have been assessed. The primary target of this examination was to research the utilization of waste glass powder in geotechnical applications for controlling the settlement and expanding qualities. For this reason, the local expansive soil of district Karak, Pakistan was selected and their engineering properties were assessed. The experimental work consists of conducting the consistency limits, California bearing ratio (CBR), specific gravity standard Procter tests.  The mentioned tests were carried out on both natural as well as modified specimens. For modification purposes, waste glass powder (WGP) was added in different proportions with the incremental rate of 4%,  for instant  0%,  4%, 8%, 12%, 16%, and 20%. The addition of waste glass powder greatly reduced the swelling properties of the tested soil and also improved the engineering characteristics. A maximum reduction in swelling was observed at 20% addition of waste glass powder. Similarly, the liquid limid also reduced, and the specific gravity and maximum dry density increased at optimum glass powder content.
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language English
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publisher Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi.
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spelling doaj-art-e4c0c5252f804a8d8e64d72f73141ae22025-08-20T03:26:43ZengSir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi.Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology1997-06412415-20482021-10-01112EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAYBakht Zamin0Hassan Nasir1Beenish Jehan Khan2Asim Farooq3Ass. Professor, Civil Engg. Deptt., CECOS University Peshawar, Pakistanchief executive officer at WSSPAsst. Professor, CECOS University, Peshawar, PakistanPak-Austria Fachhochschule: Institute of Applied Sciences & Technology, (PAF-IAST), Haripur, Pakistan Expansive soils are generally considered problematic due to undesirable geotechnical characteristics like expansion, shrinking, settlement, and heaving. Such soils have low shear strength which decreases after wetting or other physical aggravations. Subsequently, such soils need proper improvement before constructing a structure on them. Different industrial wastes have been used for the stabilization of weak soil in the past. In the current investigation, the impact of waste glass powder (WGP) on the strength and swelling characteristic of swelling soils have been assessed. The primary target of this examination was to research the utilization of waste glass powder in geotechnical applications for controlling the settlement and expanding qualities. For this reason, the local expansive soil of district Karak, Pakistan was selected and their engineering properties were assessed. The experimental work consists of conducting the consistency limits, California bearing ratio (CBR), specific gravity standard Procter tests.  The mentioned tests were carried out on both natural as well as modified specimens. For modification purposes, waste glass powder (WGP) was added in different proportions with the incremental rate of 4%,  for instant  0%,  4%, 8%, 12%, 16%, and 20%. The addition of waste glass powder greatly reduced the swelling properties of the tested soil and also improved the engineering characteristics. A maximum reduction in swelling was observed at 20% addition of waste glass powder. Similarly, the liquid limid also reduced, and the specific gravity and maximum dry density increased at optimum glass powder content. http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/362Expansive Soil, Waste Glass Powder, CBR, Atterberg Limits, MDD, Swelling Soil.
spellingShingle Bakht Zamin
Hassan Nasir
Beenish Jehan Khan
Asim Farooq
EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAY
Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
Expansive Soil, Waste Glass Powder, CBR, Atterberg Limits, MDD, Swelling Soil.
title EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAY
title_full EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAY
title_fullStr EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAY
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAY
title_short EFFECT OF WASTE GLASS POWDER ON THE SWELLING AND STRENGTH CHARACTERISTIC OF DISTRICT KARAK EXPANSIVE CLAY
title_sort effect of waste glass powder on the swelling and strength characteristic of district karak expansive clay
topic Expansive Soil, Waste Glass Powder, CBR, Atterberg Limits, MDD, Swelling Soil.
url http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/362
work_keys_str_mv AT bakhtzamin effectofwasteglasspowderontheswellingandstrengthcharacteristicofdistrictkarakexpansiveclay
AT hassannasir effectofwasteglasspowderontheswellingandstrengthcharacteristicofdistrictkarakexpansiveclay
AT beenishjehankhan effectofwasteglasspowderontheswellingandstrengthcharacteristicofdistrictkarakexpansiveclay
AT asimfarooq effectofwasteglasspowderontheswellingandstrengthcharacteristicofdistrictkarakexpansiveclay