Study of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusion

Background/Aim. Research of the most common causes of irregularities of jaws and teeth is designed in order to find the most efficient mode of their prevention. Frequency of orthodontic malformations (malocclusions) is as high as 60% to 80% in this region with an increasing tendency. Researching...

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Main Authors: Petrović Đorđe, Vukić-Ćulafić Branka, Ivić Stojan, Đurić Milanko, Milekić Bojana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2013-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501300008P.pdf
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author Petrović Đorđe
Vukić-Ćulafić Branka
Ivić Stojan
Đurić Milanko
Milekić Bojana
author_facet Petrović Đorđe
Vukić-Ćulafić Branka
Ivić Stojan
Đurić Milanko
Milekić Bojana
author_sort Petrović Đorđe
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Research of the most common causes of irregularities of jaws and teeth is designed in order to find the most efficient mode of their prevention. Frequency of orthodontic malformations (malocclusions) is as high as 60% to 80% in this region with an increasing tendency. Researching the risk factors for orofacial irregularities is designed with the purpose of creating a standardized methodology for risk evaluation, frequency and degree of orthodontic irregularities of face, jaws and teeth. The aim of the study was to identify and analyze the causal factors that lead to forming malocclusions in patients from the Province of Vojvodina and create a uniform methodology for epidemiological research. Methods. The research included 127 patients from the current casuistics of the Vojvodina Stomatology Clinic - Department for Jaw Orthopedics. Data for Questionnaire for Epidemiological Surveillance were obtained from medical records of patients, heteroanamnesis, objective findings, functional analysis of stomatognathic system, and additional diagnostic methods. Results. The average number of the risk factors was 2.59 per patient, of which 56% were morphological factors, and 44% functional. Acquired risk factors made up 61% of the total number, while congenital risk factors made up 39%, of which 15% were hereditary and 24% were nonhereditary. Conclusion. Implementing the Questionnaire for Epidemiological Surveillance, general distribution of anomalies could be presented by the Anomaly index (AI), which dictates the introduction of a standardized questionnaire for epidemiological screening, which would preclude ambiguousness and the differences between the epidemiological research data would be cut to the minimum.
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj-art-e4b62571fd9d4cbf9bb8db5b586505a52025-08-20T03:26:25ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502013-01-0170981782310.2298/VSP110406008PStudy of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusionPetrović ĐorđeVukić-Ćulafić BrankaIvić StojanĐurić MilankoMilekić BojanaBackground/Aim. Research of the most common causes of irregularities of jaws and teeth is designed in order to find the most efficient mode of their prevention. Frequency of orthodontic malformations (malocclusions) is as high as 60% to 80% in this region with an increasing tendency. Researching the risk factors for orofacial irregularities is designed with the purpose of creating a standardized methodology for risk evaluation, frequency and degree of orthodontic irregularities of face, jaws and teeth. The aim of the study was to identify and analyze the causal factors that lead to forming malocclusions in patients from the Province of Vojvodina and create a uniform methodology for epidemiological research. Methods. The research included 127 patients from the current casuistics of the Vojvodina Stomatology Clinic - Department for Jaw Orthopedics. Data for Questionnaire for Epidemiological Surveillance were obtained from medical records of patients, heteroanamnesis, objective findings, functional analysis of stomatognathic system, and additional diagnostic methods. Results. The average number of the risk factors was 2.59 per patient, of which 56% were morphological factors, and 44% functional. Acquired risk factors made up 61% of the total number, while congenital risk factors made up 39%, of which 15% were hereditary and 24% were nonhereditary. Conclusion. Implementing the Questionnaire for Epidemiological Surveillance, general distribution of anomalies could be presented by the Anomaly index (AI), which dictates the introduction of a standardized questionnaire for epidemiological screening, which would preclude ambiguousness and the differences between the epidemiological research data would be cut to the minimum.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501300008P.pdfmalocclusionrisk factorsepidemiologic methods
spellingShingle Petrović Đorđe
Vukić-Ćulafić Branka
Ivić Stojan
Đurić Milanko
Milekić Bojana
Study of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusion
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
malocclusion
risk factors
epidemiologic methods
title Study of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusion
title_full Study of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusion
title_fullStr Study of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusion
title_full_unstemmed Study of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusion
title_short Study of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusion
title_sort study of risk factors associated with the development of malocclusion
topic malocclusion
risk factors
epidemiologic methods
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501300008P.pdf
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