Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to an Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional MHD–Vlasov Equations

In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution to an initial-boundary value problem of one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)–Vlasov equations are proved for large initial data. This equation is a fluid-particle system which consists of the compressible MHD equations f...

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Main Authors: Peng Jiang, Enqi Lin, Lu Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Function Spaces
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jofs/5526332
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author Peng Jiang
Enqi Lin
Lu Zhu
author_facet Peng Jiang
Enqi Lin
Lu Zhu
author_sort Peng Jiang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution to an initial-boundary value problem of one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)–Vlasov equations are proved for large initial data. This equation is a fluid-particle system which consists of the compressible MHD equations for the fluid coupled with the Vlasov equation for the particles through a nonlinear drag force. The proof relies on the local existence together with the uniform a priori estimates of solutions. In particular, in order to get a higher derivative estimate of the solution, we need to show the density distribution function of particle has compact support, which is obtained from the reflection boundary conditions of the particles combined with the characteristic curves method.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2314-8888
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-e4b40b25eec047de876423f33b9885fb2025-08-20T02:31:27ZengWileyJournal of Function Spaces2314-88882025-01-01202510.1155/jofs/5526332Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to an Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional MHD–Vlasov EquationsPeng Jiang0Enqi Lin1Lu Zhu2School of MathematicsSchool of MathematicsSchool of MathematicsIn this paper, the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution to an initial-boundary value problem of one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)–Vlasov equations are proved for large initial data. This equation is a fluid-particle system which consists of the compressible MHD equations for the fluid coupled with the Vlasov equation for the particles through a nonlinear drag force. The proof relies on the local existence together with the uniform a priori estimates of solutions. In particular, in order to get a higher derivative estimate of the solution, we need to show the density distribution function of particle has compact support, which is obtained from the reflection boundary conditions of the particles combined with the characteristic curves method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jofs/5526332
spellingShingle Peng Jiang
Enqi Lin
Lu Zhu
Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to an Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional MHD–Vlasov Equations
Journal of Function Spaces
title Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to an Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional MHD–Vlasov Equations
title_full Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to an Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional MHD–Vlasov Equations
title_fullStr Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to an Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional MHD–Vlasov Equations
title_full_unstemmed Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to an Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional MHD–Vlasov Equations
title_short Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to an Initial-Boundary Value Problem of One-Dimensional MHD–Vlasov Equations
title_sort global existence of smooth solutions to an initial boundary value problem of one dimensional mhd vlasov equations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jofs/5526332
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AT enqilin globalexistenceofsmoothsolutionstoaninitialboundaryvalueproblemofonedimensionalmhdvlasovequations
AT luzhu globalexistenceofsmoothsolutionstoaninitialboundaryvalueproblemofonedimensionalmhdvlasovequations