Educational Interventions to Promote Self-Regulated Learning in Vocational Schools - A Systematic Review

Purpose: In the evolving landscape of the 21st century, characterized by dynamic global challenges such as health crises, climate change, and rapid technological advancements, the imperative of lifelong learning has become more pronounced than ever. Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) plays a pivotal rol...

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Main Authors: Mathias Mejeh, Corinne Grieder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Research Network Vocational Education and Training (VETNET) 2025-03-01
Series:International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.sub.uni-hamburg.de/hup2/ijrvet/article/view/1392
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author Mathias Mejeh
Corinne Grieder
author_facet Mathias Mejeh
Corinne Grieder
author_sort Mathias Mejeh
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: In the evolving landscape of the 21st century, characterized by dynamic global challenges such as health crises, climate change, and rapid technological advancements, the imperative of lifelong learning has become more pronounced than ever. Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) plays a pivotal role in lifelong learning, involving independent, self-directed behaviors to enhance knowledge and skills. While the significance of SRL is widely acknowledged in the broader context of lifelong learning, its specific role in vocational schools is a critical aspect that requires careful investigation. In these specialized educational settings, effective SRL practices are not only integral to individual academic success but are also crucial for fostering the competencies essential for a thriving professional career. However, there is a need for a systematic analysis of how SRL is fostered within vocational schools. Despite its importance, the current best practices for promoting successful SRL in vocational schools remain underexplored. Therefore, this study aimed to systematically review intervention studies focused on changing educational practices related to SRL in vocational schools. Specifically, we addressed two key research questions: (1) What are the characteristics of intervention studies aimed at fostering SRL in vocational schools? and (2) What is the quality of these interventions in terms of their impact on promoting SRL?  Methods: To address these questions, we conducted a systematic review of intervention studies focused on fostering SRL in the context of vocational education. Our review includes 11 studies, with 10 reporting positive effects of interventions promoting SRL.  Findings: The findings highlight that collaborative and problem-solving approaches, along with learning environments emphasizing student autonomy, are effective methods for enhancing SRL. Additionally, the review underscores the importance of distinguishing between direct and indirect interventions to promote SRL in the classroom. The effectiveness of each approach is contingent on the specific context and student population.  Conclusion: However, comparing and drawing conclusions from these studies presented challenges due to the limited similarity in outcome measures and variations in the quality of evidence. Future research should consider methodological adjustments to address the heterogeneity of intervention studies on SRL at the vocational school level, including the development of standardized assessment tools and more rigorous experimental designs to better evaluate the impact of SRL interventions. These adjustments are crucial for ensuring that vocational schools can effectively integrate SRL practices that not only align with academic goals but also prepare students for the demands of their professional careers. 
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spelling doaj-art-e4b21d2ab55645e6971fed80f30e33142025-08-20T02:41:23ZengEuropean Research Network Vocational Education and Training (VETNET)International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training2197-86382197-86462025-03-0112210.13152/IJRVET.12.2.3Educational Interventions to Promote Self-Regulated Learning in Vocational Schools - A Systematic ReviewMathias Mejeh0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4923-8936Corinne Grieder1University of Bern, SwitzerlandUniversity of Bern, Switzerland Purpose: In the evolving landscape of the 21st century, characterized by dynamic global challenges such as health crises, climate change, and rapid technological advancements, the imperative of lifelong learning has become more pronounced than ever. Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) plays a pivotal role in lifelong learning, involving independent, self-directed behaviors to enhance knowledge and skills. While the significance of SRL is widely acknowledged in the broader context of lifelong learning, its specific role in vocational schools is a critical aspect that requires careful investigation. In these specialized educational settings, effective SRL practices are not only integral to individual academic success but are also crucial for fostering the competencies essential for a thriving professional career. However, there is a need for a systematic analysis of how SRL is fostered within vocational schools. Despite its importance, the current best practices for promoting successful SRL in vocational schools remain underexplored. Therefore, this study aimed to systematically review intervention studies focused on changing educational practices related to SRL in vocational schools. Specifically, we addressed two key research questions: (1) What are the characteristics of intervention studies aimed at fostering SRL in vocational schools? and (2) What is the quality of these interventions in terms of their impact on promoting SRL?  Methods: To address these questions, we conducted a systematic review of intervention studies focused on fostering SRL in the context of vocational education. Our review includes 11 studies, with 10 reporting positive effects of interventions promoting SRL.  Findings: The findings highlight that collaborative and problem-solving approaches, along with learning environments emphasizing student autonomy, are effective methods for enhancing SRL. Additionally, the review underscores the importance of distinguishing between direct and indirect interventions to promote SRL in the classroom. The effectiveness of each approach is contingent on the specific context and student population.  Conclusion: However, comparing and drawing conclusions from these studies presented challenges due to the limited similarity in outcome measures and variations in the quality of evidence. Future research should consider methodological adjustments to address the heterogeneity of intervention studies on SRL at the vocational school level, including the development of standardized assessment tools and more rigorous experimental designs to better evaluate the impact of SRL interventions. These adjustments are crucial for ensuring that vocational schools can effectively integrate SRL practices that not only align with academic goals but also prepare students for the demands of their professional careers.  https://journals.sub.uni-hamburg.de/hup2/ijrvet/article/view/1392Self-Regulated LearningVocational SchoolsIntervention StudiesSystematic ReviewVETVocational Education and Training
spellingShingle Mathias Mejeh
Corinne Grieder
Educational Interventions to Promote Self-Regulated Learning in Vocational Schools - A Systematic Review
International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training
Self-Regulated Learning
Vocational Schools
Intervention Studies
Systematic Review
VET
Vocational Education and Training
title Educational Interventions to Promote Self-Regulated Learning in Vocational Schools - A Systematic Review
title_full Educational Interventions to Promote Self-Regulated Learning in Vocational Schools - A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Educational Interventions to Promote Self-Regulated Learning in Vocational Schools - A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Educational Interventions to Promote Self-Regulated Learning in Vocational Schools - A Systematic Review
title_short Educational Interventions to Promote Self-Regulated Learning in Vocational Schools - A Systematic Review
title_sort educational interventions to promote self regulated learning in vocational schools a systematic review
topic Self-Regulated Learning
Vocational Schools
Intervention Studies
Systematic Review
VET
Vocational Education and Training
url https://journals.sub.uni-hamburg.de/hup2/ijrvet/article/view/1392
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AT corinnegrieder educationalinterventionstopromoteselfregulatedlearninginvocationalschoolsasystematicreview