Correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterial

Aim. To identify the features of myocardial remodeling after implantation of a dispersed allogenic biomaterial (DAB) in the subacute stage of experimental infarction and determine the role of decay products in the formation of regenerate.Material and methods. Male rats in the control group (n=30) 5...

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Main Authors: A. I. Lebedeva, S. A. Afanasyev, D. S. Kondratyeva, E. M. Gareev, S. A. Muslimov, S. V. Popov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2019-08-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3350
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author A. I. Lebedeva
S. A. Afanasyev
D. S. Kondratyeva
E. M. Gareev
S. A. Muslimov
S. V. Popov
author_facet A. I. Lebedeva
S. A. Afanasyev
D. S. Kondratyeva
E. M. Gareev
S. A. Muslimov
S. V. Popov
author_sort A. I. Lebedeva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To identify the features of myocardial remodeling after implantation of a dispersed allogenic biomaterial (DAB) in the subacute stage of experimental infarction and determine the role of decay products in the formation of regenerate.Material and methods. Male rats in the control group (n=30) 5 days after coronary occlusion received physiological saline (intramyocardially), in the experimental group (n=30) — 3 mg of DAB. Myocardial tissues were examined after 7 14, 50 days from the beginning of the experiment using histological, immunohistochemical and statistical methods.Results. In the experimental group, the cicatrix area was reduced by 1,66 times. The products of DAB biodegradation were collagen, sulfated (dermatan- and keratan sulfate), as well as non-sulfated (hyaluronic acid) glycosaminoglycans. Used DAB served as a promoter of the early proliferative phase of inflammation and had an anti-inflammatory effect. DAB particles were a chemoattractant of stem and progenitor myocardial cells in the subacute stage of myocardial infarction. It contributed to their differentiation and integration into the tissue.Conclusion. The products of biodegradation of allogeneic biomaterial, administered intramyocardially in the subacute stage of infarction, contribute to the formation of muscular-connective tissue regenerate and effectively prevent its cicatricial devolution.
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record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-e4aa786c3078480fb1e2ac96a8f479102025-08-20T03:43:36Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202019-08-0107687410.15829/1560-4071-2019-7-68-742689Correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterialA. I. Lebedeva0S. A. Afanasyev1D. S. Kondratyeva2E. M. Gareev3S. A. Muslimov4S. V. Popov5All-Russian Eye and Plastic Surgery Center; Bashkir State Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Cardiology, National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Cardiology, National Research Medical CenterAll-Russian Eye and Plastic Surgery CenterAll-Russian Eye and Plastic Surgery Center; Bashkir State Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Cardiology, National Research Medical CenterAim. To identify the features of myocardial remodeling after implantation of a dispersed allogenic biomaterial (DAB) in the subacute stage of experimental infarction and determine the role of decay products in the formation of regenerate.Material and methods. Male rats in the control group (n=30) 5 days after coronary occlusion received physiological saline (intramyocardially), in the experimental group (n=30) — 3 mg of DAB. Myocardial tissues were examined after 7 14, 50 days from the beginning of the experiment using histological, immunohistochemical and statistical methods.Results. In the experimental group, the cicatrix area was reduced by 1,66 times. The products of DAB biodegradation were collagen, sulfated (dermatan- and keratan sulfate), as well as non-sulfated (hyaluronic acid) glycosaminoglycans. Used DAB served as a promoter of the early proliferative phase of inflammation and had an anti-inflammatory effect. DAB particles were a chemoattractant of stem and progenitor myocardial cells in the subacute stage of myocardial infarction. It contributed to their differentiation and integration into the tissue.Conclusion. The products of biodegradation of allogeneic biomaterial, administered intramyocardially in the subacute stage of infarction, contribute to the formation of muscular-connective tissue regenerate and effectively prevent its cicatricial devolution.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3350allogenic biomaterialmyocardial regenerationglycosaminoglycans
spellingShingle A. I. Lebedeva
S. A. Afanasyev
D. S. Kondratyeva
E. M. Gareev
S. A. Muslimov
S. V. Popov
Correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterial
Российский кардиологический журнал
allogenic biomaterial
myocardial regeneration
glycosaminoglycans
title Correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterial
title_full Correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterial
title_fullStr Correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterial
title_full_unstemmed Correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterial
title_short Correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterial
title_sort correction of cicatricial changes in subacute stage of myocardial infarction with using of dispersed allogenic biomaterial
topic allogenic biomaterial
myocardial regeneration
glycosaminoglycans
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3350
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