Balancing growth and green goals: financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in the BRICS economies

Abstract Financial access is a cornerstone of entrepreneurial ecosystems, stimulating business formation, innovation, and expansion. Financial institutions, particularly banks and credit systems, serve as dual agents of economic and environmental change. This empirical study examines the relationshi...

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Main Authors: Y. Navin, Lakshmana Rao Ayyagari, Anusha Rajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-07-01
Series:Discover Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01625-8
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author Y. Navin
Lakshmana Rao Ayyagari
Anusha Rajan
author_facet Y. Navin
Lakshmana Rao Ayyagari
Anusha Rajan
author_sort Y. Navin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Financial access is a cornerstone of entrepreneurial ecosystems, stimulating business formation, innovation, and expansion. Financial institutions, particularly banks and credit systems, serve as dual agents of economic and environmental change. This empirical study examines the relationship between financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in BRICS. Using panel data (2000–2023) from the World Bank and robust PLS-SEM, the analysis reveals a dual-edged impact: financial access drives economic resilience and entrepreneurial activity but also contributes to environmental challenges such as resource overuse and ecological degradation. These findings underscore a paradox: financial systems catalyze growth while simultaneously straining. The study prioritizes actionable strategies for aligning financial mechanisms with sustainability goals, urging BRICS policymakers to reconcile economic ambitions with ecological boundaries.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-07-01
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series Discover Sustainability
spelling doaj-art-e4a39e4788754dd3a14d7820b27669d52025-08-20T04:01:43ZengSpringerDiscover Sustainability2662-99842025-07-016111910.1007/s43621-025-01625-8Balancing growth and green goals: financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in the BRICS economiesY. Navin0Lakshmana Rao Ayyagari1Anusha Rajan2Department of Commerce at Paari School of Business, SRM University APDepartment of Commerce at Paari School of Business, SRM University APDepartment of Management at Paari School of Business, SRM University APAbstract Financial access is a cornerstone of entrepreneurial ecosystems, stimulating business formation, innovation, and expansion. Financial institutions, particularly banks and credit systems, serve as dual agents of economic and environmental change. This empirical study examines the relationship between financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in BRICS. Using panel data (2000–2023) from the World Bank and robust PLS-SEM, the analysis reveals a dual-edged impact: financial access drives economic resilience and entrepreneurial activity but also contributes to environmental challenges such as resource overuse and ecological degradation. These findings underscore a paradox: financial systems catalyze growth while simultaneously straining. The study prioritizes actionable strategies for aligning financial mechanisms with sustainability goals, urging BRICS policymakers to reconcile economic ambitions with ecological boundaries.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01625-8Entrepreneurial growthSustainable developmentDomestic creditCommercial lendingSmartPLS
spellingShingle Y. Navin
Lakshmana Rao Ayyagari
Anusha Rajan
Balancing growth and green goals: financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in the BRICS economies
Discover Sustainability
Entrepreneurial growth
Sustainable development
Domestic credit
Commercial lending
SmartPLS
title Balancing growth and green goals: financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in the BRICS economies
title_full Balancing growth and green goals: financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in the BRICS economies
title_fullStr Balancing growth and green goals: financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in the BRICS economies
title_full_unstemmed Balancing growth and green goals: financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in the BRICS economies
title_short Balancing growth and green goals: financial access, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in the BRICS economies
title_sort balancing growth and green goals financial access entrepreneurship and sustainable development in the brics economies
topic Entrepreneurial growth
Sustainable development
Domestic credit
Commercial lending
SmartPLS
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01625-8
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AT lakshmanaraoayyagari balancinggrowthandgreengoalsfinancialaccessentrepreneurshipandsustainabledevelopmentinthebricseconomies
AT anusharajan balancinggrowthandgreengoalsfinancialaccessentrepreneurshipandsustainabledevelopmentinthebricseconomies