A Study of Fuzzy Fixed Points and Their Application to Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equations

This study investigates fuzzy fixed points and fuzzy best proximity points for fuzzy mappings within the newly introduced framework <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>θ</mi></semantics&...

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Main Authors: Nawal Alharbi, Nawab Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/5/270
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author Nawal Alharbi
Nawab Hussain
author_facet Nawal Alharbi
Nawab Hussain
author_sort Nawal Alharbi
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates fuzzy fixed points and fuzzy best proximity points for fuzzy mappings within the newly introduced framework <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>θ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-fuzzy metric spaces that extends various existing fuzzy metric spaces. We establish novel fixed-point and best proximity-point theorems for both single-valued and multivalued mappings, thereby broadening the scope of fuzzy analysis. Furthermerefore, we have for aore, we apply one of our key results to derive conditions, ensuring the existence and uniqueness of a solution to Hadamard <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Ψ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-Caputo tempered fuzzy fractional differential equations, particularly in the context of the SIR dynamics model. These theoretical advancements are expected to open new avenues for research in fuzzy fixed-point theory and its applications to hybrid models within <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>θ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-fuzzy metric spaces.
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spelling doaj-art-e4a38eff1b2c47a4b00e5fe24e8cc7362025-08-20T02:34:00ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102025-04-019527010.3390/fractalfract9050270A Study of Fuzzy Fixed Points and Their Application to Fuzzy Fractional Differential EquationsNawal Alharbi0Nawab Hussain1Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaThis study investigates fuzzy fixed points and fuzzy best proximity points for fuzzy mappings within the newly introduced framework <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>θ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-fuzzy metric spaces that extends various existing fuzzy metric spaces. We establish novel fixed-point and best proximity-point theorems for both single-valued and multivalued mappings, thereby broadening the scope of fuzzy analysis. Furthermerefore, we have for aore, we apply one of our key results to derive conditions, ensuring the existence and uniqueness of a solution to Hadamard <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Ψ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-Caputo tempered fuzzy fractional differential equations, particularly in the context of the SIR dynamics model. These theoretical advancements are expected to open new avenues for research in fuzzy fixed-point theory and its applications to hybrid models within <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>θ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-fuzzy metric spaces.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/5/270<i>θ</i>-fuzzy metric spacefuzzy mappingfuzzy fixed pointfuzzy best proximity pointHadamard Ψ-Caputo tempered fractional derivative
spellingShingle Nawal Alharbi
Nawab Hussain
A Study of Fuzzy Fixed Points and Their Application to Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equations
Fractal and Fractional
<i>θ</i>-fuzzy metric space
fuzzy mapping
fuzzy fixed point
fuzzy best proximity point
Hadamard Ψ-Caputo tempered fractional derivative
title A Study of Fuzzy Fixed Points and Their Application to Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equations
title_full A Study of Fuzzy Fixed Points and Their Application to Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equations
title_fullStr A Study of Fuzzy Fixed Points and Their Application to Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equations
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Fuzzy Fixed Points and Their Application to Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equations
title_short A Study of Fuzzy Fixed Points and Their Application to Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equations
title_sort study of fuzzy fixed points and their application to fuzzy fractional differential equations
topic <i>θ</i>-fuzzy metric space
fuzzy mapping
fuzzy fixed point
fuzzy best proximity point
Hadamard Ψ-Caputo tempered fractional derivative
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/5/270
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AT nawabhussain astudyoffuzzyfixedpointsandtheirapplicationtofuzzyfractionaldifferentialequations
AT nawalalharbi studyoffuzzyfixedpointsandtheirapplicationtofuzzyfractionaldifferentialequations
AT nawabhussain studyoffuzzyfixedpointsandtheirapplicationtofuzzyfractionaldifferentialequations