Merging Qualitative Design Methods With Design Science

Qualitative design is a research approach to explore a central phenomenon by reporting how people see the world. Meanwhile, design science research (DSR) is a problem-solving design paradigm that seeks to enhance human knowledge via developing innovative artefacts. Qualitative design has mostly been...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Afif Fathullah, Anusuyah Subbarao, Abdulaziz Ahmad, Saravanan Muthaiyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-04-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Methods
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069251337585
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author Muhammad Afif Fathullah
Anusuyah Subbarao
Abdulaziz Ahmad
Saravanan Muthaiyah
author_facet Muhammad Afif Fathullah
Anusuyah Subbarao
Abdulaziz Ahmad
Saravanan Muthaiyah
author_sort Muhammad Afif Fathullah
collection DOAJ
description Qualitative design is a research approach to explore a central phenomenon by reporting how people see the world. Meanwhile, design science research (DSR) is a problem-solving design paradigm that seeks to enhance human knowledge via developing innovative artefacts. Qualitative design has mostly been used as an approach to finding and analysing the cause and effect of a phenomena. However, with the increasing importance of digital technology in the current digital age, research that encompasses qualitative design and developmental methods such as DSR is becoming more important. This study presents how qualitative design methods can be merged with DSR. This study will discuss how DSR research can be designed using the DSR framework and DSR process. The DSR consideration that needs to be considered when conducting DSR research will also be presented. The results show that by constructing the DSR framework and DSR process mindfully, DSR research can comply with the DSR considerations. The intersection of qualitative design and DSR approach is also presented which shows how using these two approaches can align more with the current digital age. We have then constructed a DSR framework and process that incorporates qualitative design methods. We hope that the results and presentation of this study will be able to help researchers who are interested in doing DSR research that merges qualitative design methods to know how to comply with DSR considerations and how to incorporate them into DSR research.
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spelling doaj-art-e4a0a4d092dc460c9d8498bd7537deda2025-08-20T02:34:13ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods1609-40692025-04-012410.1177/16094069251337585Merging Qualitative Design Methods With Design ScienceMuhammad Afif FathullahAnusuyah SubbaraoAbdulaziz AhmadSaravanan MuthaiyahQualitative design is a research approach to explore a central phenomenon by reporting how people see the world. Meanwhile, design science research (DSR) is a problem-solving design paradigm that seeks to enhance human knowledge via developing innovative artefacts. Qualitative design has mostly been used as an approach to finding and analysing the cause and effect of a phenomena. However, with the increasing importance of digital technology in the current digital age, research that encompasses qualitative design and developmental methods such as DSR is becoming more important. This study presents how qualitative design methods can be merged with DSR. This study will discuss how DSR research can be designed using the DSR framework and DSR process. The DSR consideration that needs to be considered when conducting DSR research will also be presented. The results show that by constructing the DSR framework and DSR process mindfully, DSR research can comply with the DSR considerations. The intersection of qualitative design and DSR approach is also presented which shows how using these two approaches can align more with the current digital age. We have then constructed a DSR framework and process that incorporates qualitative design methods. We hope that the results and presentation of this study will be able to help researchers who are interested in doing DSR research that merges qualitative design methods to know how to comply with DSR considerations and how to incorporate them into DSR research.https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069251337585
spellingShingle Muhammad Afif Fathullah
Anusuyah Subbarao
Abdulaziz Ahmad
Saravanan Muthaiyah
Merging Qualitative Design Methods With Design Science
International Journal of Qualitative Methods
title Merging Qualitative Design Methods With Design Science
title_full Merging Qualitative Design Methods With Design Science
title_fullStr Merging Qualitative Design Methods With Design Science
title_full_unstemmed Merging Qualitative Design Methods With Design Science
title_short Merging Qualitative Design Methods With Design Science
title_sort merging qualitative design methods with design science
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069251337585
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AT saravananmuthaiyah mergingqualitativedesignmethodswithdesignscience