The Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Athletes on Electromyographic Activity Ratio of Patellar Stability Muscles during Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction

Patellofemoral pain syndrome is a common condition athletes suffer from. One of the predictive factors of this syndrome is reduced activity ratio of vastus medialis oblique (VMO) to vastus lateralis (VL). The aim of this descriptive study was to compare the electromyographic activity ratio of vastus...

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Main Authors: Farhad Rezazadeh, Hooman Minoonejad, Shirin Aalie, Aidin Valizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2013-02-01
Series:Sport Sciences and Health Research
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Online Access:https://sshr.ut.ac.ir/article_30059_afe1b0f5cb1724451a63e2d8e47c2579.pdf
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author Farhad Rezazadeh
Hooman Minoonejad
Shirin Aalie
Aidin Valizadeh
author_facet Farhad Rezazadeh
Hooman Minoonejad
Shirin Aalie
Aidin Valizadeh
author_sort Farhad Rezazadeh
collection DOAJ
description Patellofemoral pain syndrome is a common condition athletes suffer from. One of the predictive factors of this syndrome is reduced activity ratio of vastus medialis oblique (VMO) to vastus lateralis (VL). The aim of this descriptive study was to compare the electromyographic activity ratio of vastus medialis oblique to vastus lateralis during maximum voluntary isometric contraction of quadratus femoris on Biodex between athletes with and without patellofemoral pain syndrome. For this purpose, 16 national team male athletes (volleyball, handball and taekwondo) with patellofemoral pain syndrome aged between 18 and 30 and 16 healthy male athletes voluntarily participated in this study. EMG activity of VMO and VL muscles were recorded by surface electrodes and telemetric EMG system on Biodex at 15, 30 and 45 degrees of knee flexion and VMO: VL EMG activity ratio was calculated. To compare muscle activity ratio between the two groups, t test was used. The results showed no significant difference in the electrical activity of VMO and VL muscles in knee flexion angles between athletes with and without patellofemorl pain syndrome (P>0.05). The EMG ratio of VMO:VL was higher than 1 in both groups, but this ratio was higher in healthy athletes. Finally, it seems that sporting activities as a preventive factor impede disturbance of electrical activity of VMO that prevent reduction of VMO: VL ratio.
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spelling doaj-art-e49fdfa0bcdf41278243d1f1e051b1052025-08-20T02:05:48ZengUniversity of TehranSport Sciences and Health Research2981-02052013-02-0142496210.22059/jsmed.2013.3005930059The Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Athletes on Electromyographic Activity Ratio of Patellar Stability Muscles during Maximum Voluntary Isometric ContractionFarhad RezazadehHooman MinoonejadShirin AalieAidin ValizadehPatellofemoral pain syndrome is a common condition athletes suffer from. One of the predictive factors of this syndrome is reduced activity ratio of vastus medialis oblique (VMO) to vastus lateralis (VL). The aim of this descriptive study was to compare the electromyographic activity ratio of vastus medialis oblique to vastus lateralis during maximum voluntary isometric contraction of quadratus femoris on Biodex between athletes with and without patellofemoral pain syndrome. For this purpose, 16 national team male athletes (volleyball, handball and taekwondo) with patellofemoral pain syndrome aged between 18 and 30 and 16 healthy male athletes voluntarily participated in this study. EMG activity of VMO and VL muscles were recorded by surface electrodes and telemetric EMG system on Biodex at 15, 30 and 45 degrees of knee flexion and VMO: VL EMG activity ratio was calculated. To compare muscle activity ratio between the two groups, t test was used. The results showed no significant difference in the electrical activity of VMO and VL muscles in knee flexion angles between athletes with and without patellofemorl pain syndrome (P>0.05). The EMG ratio of VMO:VL was higher than 1 in both groups, but this ratio was higher in healthy athletes. Finally, it seems that sporting activities as a preventive factor impede disturbance of electrical activity of VMO that prevent reduction of VMO: VL ratio.https://sshr.ut.ac.ir/article_30059_afe1b0f5cb1724451a63e2d8e47c2579.pdfathleteelectromyographypatellofemoral pain syndromevmo: vl ratio
spellingShingle Farhad Rezazadeh
Hooman Minoonejad
Shirin Aalie
Aidin Valizadeh
The Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Athletes on Electromyographic Activity Ratio of Patellar Stability Muscles during Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction
Sport Sciences and Health Research
athlete
electromyography
patellofemoral pain syndrome
vmo: vl ratio
title The Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Athletes on Electromyographic Activity Ratio of Patellar Stability Muscles during Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction
title_full The Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Athletes on Electromyographic Activity Ratio of Patellar Stability Muscles during Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction
title_fullStr The Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Athletes on Electromyographic Activity Ratio of Patellar Stability Muscles during Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Athletes on Electromyographic Activity Ratio of Patellar Stability Muscles during Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction
title_short The Effect of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Athletes on Electromyographic Activity Ratio of Patellar Stability Muscles during Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction
title_sort effect of patellofemoral pain syndrome in athletes on electromyographic activity ratio of patellar stability muscles during maximum voluntary isometric contraction
topic athlete
electromyography
patellofemoral pain syndrome
vmo: vl ratio
url https://sshr.ut.ac.ir/article_30059_afe1b0f5cb1724451a63e2d8e47c2579.pdf
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