Design, Development and Installation of Jordan Subcritical Assembly

Following its announcement in 2007 to pursue a nuclear power program and in the absence of any nuclear facility essential for the education, training, and research, Jordan decided to build a subcritical reactor as its first nuclear facility. Jordan Subcritical Assembly (JSA) is uranium fueled light...

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Main Author: Ned Xoubi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/197502
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author Ned Xoubi
author_facet Ned Xoubi
author_sort Ned Xoubi
collection DOAJ
description Following its announcement in 2007 to pursue a nuclear power program and in the absence of any nuclear facility essential for the education, training, and research, Jordan decided to build a subcritical reactor as its first nuclear facility. Jordan Subcritical Assembly (JSA) is uranium fueled light water moderated and reflected subcritical reactor driven by a plutonium-beryllium source, and the core consists of 313 LEU fuel rods, loaded into a water-filled vessel in a square lattice of 19.11 mm pitch. The fuel rods are based on PWR fuel structural pattern type, made of uranium oxide (UO2) with 3.4 wt% 235U enrichment in zirconium alloy (Zr-4) cladding. Design, optimization, and verification were performed using MCNP5 nuclear code; the computed effective multiplication factor is 0.95923. The JSA is designed to fulfill the training needs of students and is equipped to perform all of the fundamental experiments required for a typical nuclear engineering university program. This paper presents the design, development, modeling, core analysis, and utilization of Jordan’s first nuclear facility and why this simplified low cost reactor presents an attractive choice to fulfill the preliminary experimental needs of nuclear engineering education in developing countries.
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spelling doaj-art-e49e219151684dbf92b0920c162cb8452025-08-20T02:21:34ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832013-01-01201310.1155/2013/197502197502Design, Development and Installation of Jordan Subcritical AssemblyNed Xoubi0Nuclear Energy Group, Center for Strategic Energy Studies, Amman 38111, JordanFollowing its announcement in 2007 to pursue a nuclear power program and in the absence of any nuclear facility essential for the education, training, and research, Jordan decided to build a subcritical reactor as its first nuclear facility. Jordan Subcritical Assembly (JSA) is uranium fueled light water moderated and reflected subcritical reactor driven by a plutonium-beryllium source, and the core consists of 313 LEU fuel rods, loaded into a water-filled vessel in a square lattice of 19.11 mm pitch. The fuel rods are based on PWR fuel structural pattern type, made of uranium oxide (UO2) with 3.4 wt% 235U enrichment in zirconium alloy (Zr-4) cladding. Design, optimization, and verification were performed using MCNP5 nuclear code; the computed effective multiplication factor is 0.95923. The JSA is designed to fulfill the training needs of students and is equipped to perform all of the fundamental experiments required for a typical nuclear engineering university program. This paper presents the design, development, modeling, core analysis, and utilization of Jordan’s first nuclear facility and why this simplified low cost reactor presents an attractive choice to fulfill the preliminary experimental needs of nuclear engineering education in developing countries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/197502
spellingShingle Ned Xoubi
Design, Development and Installation of Jordan Subcritical Assembly
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Design, Development and Installation of Jordan Subcritical Assembly
title_full Design, Development and Installation of Jordan Subcritical Assembly
title_fullStr Design, Development and Installation of Jordan Subcritical Assembly
title_full_unstemmed Design, Development and Installation of Jordan Subcritical Assembly
title_short Design, Development and Installation of Jordan Subcritical Assembly
title_sort design development and installation of jordan subcritical assembly
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/197502
work_keys_str_mv AT nedxoubi designdevelopmentandinstallationofjordansubcriticalassembly