The Opone Family of Distributions. Beyond the Power Continuous Bernoulli Distribution

Recent developments in applied statistics have given rise to the continuous Bernoulli distribution, a one-parameter distribution with support of [0, 1]. In this paper, we use it for a more general purpose: the creation of a family of distributions. We thus exploit the flexible functionalities of the...

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Main Authors: Festus C. Opone, Christophe Chesneau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wrocław University of Science and Technology 2024-01-01
Series:Operations Research and Decisions
Online Access:https://ord.pwr.edu.pl/assets/papers_archive/ord2024vol34no4_7.pdf
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author Festus C. Opone
Christophe Chesneau
author_facet Festus C. Opone
Christophe Chesneau
author_sort Festus C. Opone
collection DOAJ
description Recent developments in applied statistics have given rise to the continuous Bernoulli distribution, a one-parameter distribution with support of [0, 1]. In this paper, we use it for a more general purpose: the creation of a family of distributions. We thus exploit the flexible functionalities of the continuous Bernoulli distribution to enhance the modeling properties of wellreferenced distributions. We first focus on the theory of this new family, including the quantiles, expansion of important functions, and moments. Then we exemplify it by considering a special baseline: the Topp-Leone distribution. Thanks to the functional structure of the continuous Bernoulli distribution, we create a new two-parameter distribution with support for [0, 1] that possesses versatile shape capacities. In particular, the corresponding probability density function has left-skewed, N-type and decreasing shapes, and the corresponding hazard rate function has increasing and bathtub shapes, beyond the possibilities of the corresponding functions of the Topp-Leone distribution. Its quantile and moment properties are also examined. We then use our modified Topp-Leone distribution from a statistical perspective. The two parameters are supposed to be unknown and then estimated from proportional-type data with the maximum likelihood method. Two different data sets are considered, and reveal that the modified Topp-Leone distribution can fit them better than popular rival distributions, including the unitWeibull, unit-Gompertz, and log-weighted exponential distributions. It also outperforms the Topp-Leone and continuous Bernoulli distributions. (original abstract)
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issn 2081-8858
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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series Operations Research and Decisions
spelling doaj-art-e492695bffe74aceba280579e441c7d12025-08-20T03:28:44ZengWrocław University of Science and TechnologyOperations Research and Decisions2081-88582391-60602024-01-01vol. 34no. 4103124171702566The Opone Family of Distributions. Beyond the Power Continuous Bernoulli DistributionFestus C. Opone0Christophe Chesneau1University of Benin, NigeriaUniversity of Caen, FranceRecent developments in applied statistics have given rise to the continuous Bernoulli distribution, a one-parameter distribution with support of [0, 1]. In this paper, we use it for a more general purpose: the creation of a family of distributions. We thus exploit the flexible functionalities of the continuous Bernoulli distribution to enhance the modeling properties of wellreferenced distributions. We first focus on the theory of this new family, including the quantiles, expansion of important functions, and moments. Then we exemplify it by considering a special baseline: the Topp-Leone distribution. Thanks to the functional structure of the continuous Bernoulli distribution, we create a new two-parameter distribution with support for [0, 1] that possesses versatile shape capacities. In particular, the corresponding probability density function has left-skewed, N-type and decreasing shapes, and the corresponding hazard rate function has increasing and bathtub shapes, beyond the possibilities of the corresponding functions of the Topp-Leone distribution. Its quantile and moment properties are also examined. We then use our modified Topp-Leone distribution from a statistical perspective. The two parameters are supposed to be unknown and then estimated from proportional-type data with the maximum likelihood method. Two different data sets are considered, and reveal that the modified Topp-Leone distribution can fit them better than popular rival distributions, including the unitWeibull, unit-Gompertz, and log-weighted exponential distributions. It also outperforms the Topp-Leone and continuous Bernoulli distributions. (original abstract)https://ord.pwr.edu.pl/assets/papers_archive/ord2024vol34no4_7.pdf
spellingShingle Festus C. Opone
Christophe Chesneau
The Opone Family of Distributions. Beyond the Power Continuous Bernoulli Distribution
Operations Research and Decisions
title The Opone Family of Distributions. Beyond the Power Continuous Bernoulli Distribution
title_full The Opone Family of Distributions. Beyond the Power Continuous Bernoulli Distribution
title_fullStr The Opone Family of Distributions. Beyond the Power Continuous Bernoulli Distribution
title_full_unstemmed The Opone Family of Distributions. Beyond the Power Continuous Bernoulli Distribution
title_short The Opone Family of Distributions. Beyond the Power Continuous Bernoulli Distribution
title_sort opone family of distributions beyond the power continuous bernoulli distribution
url https://ord.pwr.edu.pl/assets/papers_archive/ord2024vol34no4_7.pdf
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