Modeling the Factors That Determine Sustainable Development Goal 12 in University Students

SDG12 is one of the top three Sustainable Development Goals that require more urgent action. Hence, this work aims to develop and validate a conceptual model that measures the main factors which may influence university students’ sustainable consumption and to determine to what extent each one influ...

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Main Authors: Monica Martinez Gomez, Ma Angeles Alcaide Gonzalez, Elena de la Poza Plaza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/3/325
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author Monica Martinez Gomez
Ma Angeles Alcaide Gonzalez
Elena de la Poza Plaza
author_facet Monica Martinez Gomez
Ma Angeles Alcaide Gonzalez
Elena de la Poza Plaza
author_sort Monica Martinez Gomez
collection DOAJ
description SDG12 is one of the top three Sustainable Development Goals that require more urgent action. Hence, this work aims to develop and validate a conceptual model that measures the main factors which may influence university students’ sustainable consumption and to determine to what extent each one influences Sustainable Consumption Behavior. Partial Least Squares modeling is used to develop and validate the proposed model. The results indicate that Sustainable Consumption Behavior is determined by Environmental Education and Information, Green Purchase and Sustainable Consumption Habits. Identifying what motivates people to adopt this form of behavior is extremely helpful for designing relevant strategies that specifically aim to stimulate positive responses concerning the environment, economy and society.
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spelling doaj-art-e4904d5201c540e1803525e70b98b3302025-08-20T02:42:42ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-03-0115332510.3390/educsci15030325Modeling the Factors That Determine Sustainable Development Goal 12 in University StudentsMonica Martinez Gomez0Ma Angeles Alcaide Gonzalez1Elena de la Poza Plaza2Department of Statistics, Applied Operational Research and Quality (DEIOAC), Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainDepartment of Accounting, Universitat de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainResearch Centre for Economics Engineering, (INECO), Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainSDG12 is one of the top three Sustainable Development Goals that require more urgent action. Hence, this work aims to develop and validate a conceptual model that measures the main factors which may influence university students’ sustainable consumption and to determine to what extent each one influences Sustainable Consumption Behavior. Partial Least Squares modeling is used to develop and validate the proposed model. The results indicate that Sustainable Consumption Behavior is determined by Environmental Education and Information, Green Purchase and Sustainable Consumption Habits. Identifying what motivates people to adopt this form of behavior is extremely helpful for designing relevant strategies that specifically aim to stimulate positive responses concerning the environment, economy and society.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/3/325Sustainable Development Goal 12environmental educationresponsible consumptionpartial least squares structural equation modelingstructural equationsconsumer behavior
spellingShingle Monica Martinez Gomez
Ma Angeles Alcaide Gonzalez
Elena de la Poza Plaza
Modeling the Factors That Determine Sustainable Development Goal 12 in University Students
Education Sciences
Sustainable Development Goal 12
environmental education
responsible consumption
partial least squares structural equation modeling
structural equations
consumer behavior
title Modeling the Factors That Determine Sustainable Development Goal 12 in University Students
title_full Modeling the Factors That Determine Sustainable Development Goal 12 in University Students
title_fullStr Modeling the Factors That Determine Sustainable Development Goal 12 in University Students
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the Factors That Determine Sustainable Development Goal 12 in University Students
title_short Modeling the Factors That Determine Sustainable Development Goal 12 in University Students
title_sort modeling the factors that determine sustainable development goal 12 in university students
topic Sustainable Development Goal 12
environmental education
responsible consumption
partial least squares structural equation modeling
structural equations
consumer behavior
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/3/325
work_keys_str_mv AT monicamartinezgomez modelingthefactorsthatdeterminesustainabledevelopmentgoal12inuniversitystudents
AT maangelesalcaidegonzalez modelingthefactorsthatdeterminesustainabledevelopmentgoal12inuniversitystudents
AT elenadelapozaplaza modelingthefactorsthatdeterminesustainabledevelopmentgoal12inuniversitystudents